3

3D City Modeling

• A UAV-Based Urban Digital Twin Framework for Building-Resolving Urban Climate Modeling, pages 9–15

3D City Models

• Automated geometric decomposition and semantic enrichment of shared wall boundary surfaces in LoD 2 CityGML models for urban building energy modelling, pages 107–114

A

ADE

• A Glimpse of the CityGML Scenario Application Domain Extension, pages 17–24

AHP–XGBoost

• Hybrid Expert–Machine Learning Weighting for GIS-Based Photovoltaic Suitability Mapping: A Spatial Robustness Assessment under Uncertainty, pages 1–8

Aerial-ground camera system

• Systematic Evaluation of Reference Point Selection for Pedestrian Localization in Aerial-Ground Multi-View Monitoring Systems, pages 131–136

B

Bikeability

• The Computational Evolution of Bikeability Assessment: from Static Gis Indices to GeoAI and Urban Digital Twins. A Scoping Review, pages 49–57

Building Renovation Passport

• Deriving and Benchmarking Building Renovation Passport Data Requirements Against CityGML and the Energy ADE, pages 151–158

Building stock

• Deriving and Benchmarking Building Renovation Passport Data Requirements Against CityGML and the Energy ADE, pages 151–158

C

City-LES model

• WRF–City–LES Modelling of the Urban Thermal Environment in Sofia, pages 67–74

CityGML

• A Glimpse of the CityGML Scenario Application Domain Extension, pages 17–24
• Automated geometric decomposition and semantic enrichment of shared wall boundary surfaces in LoD 2 CityGML models for urban building energy modelling, pages 107–114
• A Data Model for Geometric, Semantic and Spatial Topology Validation of CityGML Datasets, pages 145–150
• Deriving and Benchmarking Building Renovation Passport Data Requirements Against CityGML and the Energy ADE, pages 151–158

Cooling demand

• From Building Archetypes to Data-Driven Definitions: The Impact of Window-to-Wall Granularity on Urban Building Energy Modelling, pages 83–90

cadastral data

• Agentic Urban Planning Assistant: A Parametric Approach to Spatial and Regulatory Evaluation in Urban Planning, pages 59–66

D

DTEP Enhancer

• Semantic Segmentation of Structural Thermal Bridges Via DTEP-Enhanced UNET++: A Comparative Study on V6 And V7 Architectures, pages 123–130

Data interoperability

• Deriving and Benchmarking Building Renovation Passport Data Requirements Against CityGML and the Energy ADE, pages 151–158

Data processing

• A Data Model for Geometric, Semantic and Spatial Topology Validation of CityGML Datasets, pages 145–150

Deep Learning

• Semantic Segmentation of Structural Thermal Bridges Via DTEP-Enhanced UNET++: A Comparative Study on V6 And V7 Architectures, pages 123–130

Digital Building Logbook

• Deriving and Benchmarking Building Renovation Passport Data Requirements Against CityGML and the Energy ADE, pages 151–158

Digital Twin

• A Smart System for Monitoring the Building Infrastructure and Utility, pages 41–47
• The Computational Evolution of Bikeability Assessment: from Static Gis Indices to GeoAI and Urban Digital Twins. A Scoping Review, pages 49–57

Dolomite

• Determining Susceptibility to Sinkholes Due To Climatic Factors in Ekurhuleni: A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach, pages 99–105

data governance

• From Observations to Infrastructure: A GPS-Based Smart City Mobility Data Framework for Wildfire Evacuation Planning, pages 137–143

deep learning

• Holistic Satellite Image Super Resolution Using Large Diffuse Generative Models, pages 75–82

digital twin

• From Observations to Infrastructure: A GPS-Based Smart City Mobility Data Framework for Wildfire Evacuation Planning, pages 137–143

E

Energy ADE

• Deriving and Benchmarking Building Renovation Passport Data Requirements Against CityGML and the Energy ADE, pages 151–158

Energy Efficiency

• Semantic Segmentation of Structural Thermal Bridges Via DTEP-Enhanced UNET++: A Comparative Study on V6 And V7 Architectures, pages 123–130

EnergyPlus

• Automated geometric decomposition and semantic enrichment of shared wall boundary surfaces in LoD 2 CityGML models for urban building energy modelling, pages 107–114

G

GIS

• Determining Susceptibility to Sinkholes Due To Climatic Factors in Ekurhuleni: A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach, pages 99–105
• A GIS-based Approach to the Planning History of Utsunomiya, a Regional City in Japan: Zoning Transformation (1934–2022) and its Relationship with Urban Development, pages 115–122
• A Data Model for Geometric, Semantic and Spatial Topology Validation of CityGML Datasets, pages 145–150
• Georeferencing Historical Zoning Maps and Their Comparison with Current Zoning: GIS-Based Study of Japanese Regional Cities, pages 167–174

GIS–MCDM

• Hybrid Expert–Machine Learning Weighting for GIS-Based Photovoltaic Suitability Mapping: A Spatial Robustness Assessment under Uncertainty, pages 1–8

GPS mobility data

• From Observations to Infrastructure: A GPS-Based Smart City Mobility Data Framework for Wildfire Evacuation Planning, pages 137–143

GeoAI

• The Computational Evolution of Bikeability Assessment: from Static Gis Indices to GeoAI and Urban Digital Twins. A Scoping Review, pages 49–57

Geometric Decomposition

• Automated geometric decomposition and semantic enrichment of shared wall boundary surfaces in LoD 2 CityGML models for urban building energy modelling, pages 107–114

Georeferencing

• A GIS-based Approach to the Planning History of Utsunomiya, a Regional City in Japan: Zoning Transformation (1934–2022) and its Relationship with Urban Development, pages 115–122
• Georeferencing Historical Zoning Maps and Their Comparison with Current Zoning: GIS-Based Study of Japanese Regional Cities, pages 167–174

geospatial decision support

• From Observations to Infrastructure: A GPS-Based Smart City Mobility Data Framework for Wildfire Evacuation Planning, pages 137–143

H

Homomorphic Encryption

• Privacy-Preserving Aggregation of Smart City Sensor Data using Paillier Encryption on Embedded Devices, pages 159–166

Hybrid Weighting

• Hybrid Expert–Machine Learning Weighting for GIS-Based Photovoltaic Suitability Mapping: A Spatial Robustness Assessment under Uncertainty, pages 1–8

I

Infill site

• An ML-supported Pipeline for the Mapping of Urban Densification Potentials, pages 25–31

Interior Positioning

• A Smart System for Monitoring the Building Infrastructure and Utility, pages 41–47

IoT

• Privacy-Preserving Aggregation of Smart City Sensor Data using Paillier Encryption on Embedded Devices, pages 159–166

image super resolution

• Holistic Satellite Image Super Resolution Using Large Diffuse Generative Models, pages 75–82

L

Land Suitability

• Determining Susceptibility to Sinkholes Due To Climatic Factors in Ekurhuleni: A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach, pages 99–105

Land Use Districts

• A GIS-based Approach to the Planning History of Utsunomiya, a Regional City in Japan: Zoning Transformation (1934–2022) and its Relationship with Urban Development, pages 115–122
• Georeferencing Historical Zoning Maps and Their Comparison with Current Zoning: GIS-Based Study of Japanese Regional Cities, pages 167–174

LangGraph

• Agentic Urban Planning Assistant: A Parametric Approach to Spatial and Regulatory Evaluation in Urban Planning, pages 59–66

Large Language Models

• Urban Heat-Aware Walkability Index Based on LLMs Analysis: A Case Study of Sofia, pages 33–40

Level of Traffic Stress

• The Computational Evolution of Bikeability Assessment: from Static Gis Indices to GeoAI and Urban Digital Twins. A Scoping Review, pages 49–57

M

MCDA

• Determining Susceptibility to Sinkholes Due To Climatic Factors in Ekurhuleni: A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach, pages 99–105

Machine learning

• An ML-supported Pipeline for the Mapping of Urban Densification Potentials, pages 25–31

Monte Carlo Robustness

• Hybrid Expert–Machine Learning Weighting for GIS-Based Photovoltaic Suitability Mapping: A Spatial Robustness Assessment under Uncertainty, pages 1–8

O

Open data

• Deriving and Benchmarking Building Renovation Passport Data Requirements Against CityGML and the Energy ADE, pages 151–158

P

PALM-4U

• A UAV-Based Urban Digital Twin Framework for Building-Resolving Urban Climate Modeling, pages 9–15

Paillier

• Privacy-Preserving Aggregation of Smart City Sensor Data using Paillier Encryption on Embedded Devices, pages 159–166

Pedestrian Route Planning

• User-Centric Pedestrian Navigation: Transfer Study from Sofia to Tokyo, pages 91–98

Pedestrian localization

• Systematic Evaluation of Reference Point Selection for Pedestrian Localization in Aerial-Ground Multi-View Monitoring Systems, pages 131–136

Pedestrian monitoring

• Systematic Evaluation of Reference Point Selection for Pedestrian Localization in Aerial-Ground Multi-View Monitoring Systems, pages 131–136

Pedestrian-Friendly Urban Environment

• User-Centric Pedestrian Navigation: Transfer Study from Sofia to Tokyo, pages 91–98

Photovoltaic Suitability

• Hybrid Expert–Machine Learning Weighting for GIS-Based Photovoltaic Suitability Mapping: A Spatial Robustness Assessment under Uncertainty, pages 1–8

Planning History

• A GIS-based Approach to the Planning History of Utsunomiya, a Regional City in Japan: Zoning Transformation (1934–2022) and its Relationship with Urban Development, pages 115–122
• Georeferencing Historical Zoning Maps and Their Comparison with Current Zoning: GIS-Based Study of Japanese Regional Cities, pages 167–174

Planning Support Systems

• Determining Susceptibility to Sinkholes Due To Climatic Factors in Ekurhuleni: A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach, pages 99–105

Privacy-Preserving Data Processing

• Privacy-Preserving Aggregation of Smart City Sensor Data using Paillier Encryption on Embedded Devices, pages 159–166

Q

QGIS

• An ML-supported Pipeline for the Mapping of Urban Densification Potentials, pages 25–31

R

Raspberry Pi

• Privacy-Preserving Aggregation of Smart City Sensor Data using Paillier Encryption on Embedded Devices, pages 159–166

Reference point

• Systematic Evaluation of Reference Point Selection for Pedestrian Localization in Aerial-Ground Multi-View Monitoring Systems, pages 131–136

regulatory retrieval

• Agentic Urban Planning Assistant: A Parametric Approach to Spatial and Regulatory Evaluation in Urban Planning, pages 59–66

remote sensing

• Holistic Satellite Image Super Resolution Using Large Diffuse Generative Models, pages 75–82

S

Scenario comparison

• From Building Archetypes to Data-Driven Definitions: The Impact of Window-to-Wall Granularity on Urban Building Energy Modelling, pages 83–90

Scenarios management

• A Glimpse of the CityGML Scenario Application Domain Extension, pages 17–24

Scoping Review

• The Computational Evolution of Bikeability Assessment: from Static Gis Indices to GeoAI and Urban Digital Twins. A Scoping Review, pages 49–57

Semantic Segmentation

• Semantic Segmentation of Structural Thermal Bridges Via DTEP-Enhanced UNET++: A Comparative Study on V6 And V7 Architectures, pages 123–130

Semantic mapping

• Deriving and Benchmarking Building Renovation Passport Data Requirements Against CityGML and the Energy ADE, pages 151–158

Shared Walls

• Automated geometric decomposition and semantic enrichment of shared wall boundary surfaces in LoD 2 CityGML models for urban building energy modelling, pages 107–114

Sinkhole Susceptibility

• Determining Susceptibility to Sinkholes Due To Climatic Factors in Ekurhuleni: A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach, pages 99–105

Smart Cities

• A UAV-Based Urban Digital Twin Framework for Building-Resolving Urban Climate Modeling, pages 9–15

Smart City

• Privacy-Preserving Aggregation of Smart City Sensor Data using Paillier Encryption on Embedded Devices, pages 159–166

Smart Infrastructure

• A Smart System for Monitoring the Building Infrastructure and Utility, pages 41–47

Smart city infrastructure

• From Observations to Infrastructure: A GPS-Based Smart City Mobility Data Framework for Wildfire Evacuation Planning, pages 137–143

Software Architecture

• A Data Model for Geometric, Semantic and Spatial Topology Validation of CityGML Datasets, pages 145–150

Solar irradiance

• From Building Archetypes to Data-Driven Definitions: The Impact of Window-to-Wall Granularity on Urban Building Energy Modelling, pages 83–90

Spatial Reasoning

• Urban Heat-Aware Walkability Index Based on LLMs Analysis: A Case Study of Sofia, pages 33–40

Street View Imagery

• The Computational Evolution of Bikeability Assessment: from Static Gis Indices to GeoAI and Urban Digital Twins. A Scoping Review, pages 49–57

satellite imagery

• Holistic Satellite Image Super Resolution Using Large Diffuse Generative Models, pages 75–82

spatial decision support

• Agentic Urban Planning Assistant: A Parametric Approach to Spatial and Regulatory Evaluation in Urban Planning, pages 59–66

T

Temperature

• WRF–City–LES Modelling of the Urban Thermal Environment in Sofia, pages 67–74

Thermal Bridges

• Semantic Segmentation of Structural Thermal Bridges Via DTEP-Enhanced UNET++: A Comparative Study on V6 And V7 Architectures, pages 123–130

Tornado Sensitivity Analysis

• Hybrid Expert–Machine Learning Weighting for GIS-Based Photovoltaic Suitability Mapping: A Spatial Robustness Assessment under Uncertainty, pages 1–8

U

UAV LiDAR

• A UAV-Based Urban Digital Twin Framework for Building-Resolving Urban Climate Modeling, pages 9–15

UBEM

• From Building Archetypes to Data-Driven Definitions: The Impact of Window-to-Wall Granularity on Urban Building Energy Modelling, pages 83–90

Unet++

• Semantic Segmentation of Structural Thermal Bridges Via DTEP-Enhanced UNET++: A Comparative Study on V6 And V7 Architectures, pages 123–130

Urban Building Energy Modelling

• Automated geometric decomposition and semantic enrichment of shared wall boundary surfaces in LoD 2 CityGML models for urban building energy modelling, pages 107–114

Urban Climate Modeling

• A UAV-Based Urban Digital Twin Framework for Building-Resolving Urban Climate Modeling, pages 9–15

Urban Digital Twin

• A UAV-Based Urban Digital Twin Framework for Building-Resolving Urban Climate Modeling, pages 9–15

Urban Digital Twins

• A Glimpse of the CityGML Scenario Application Domain Extension, pages 17–24

Urban Heat Island

• WRF–City–LES Modelling of the Urban Thermal Environment in Sofia, pages 67–74

Urban heat

• Urban Heat-Aware Walkability Index Based on LLMs Analysis: A Case Study of Sofia, pages 33–40

Urban planning assistant

• Agentic Urban Planning Assistant: A Parametric Approach to Spatial and Regulatory Evaluation in Urban Planning, pages 59–66

Urban surveillance

• Systematic Evaluation of Reference Point Selection for Pedestrian Localization in Aerial-Ground Multi-View Monitoring Systems, pages 131–136

User-Centric Routing

• User-Centric Pedestrian Navigation: Transfer Study from Sofia to Tokyo, pages 91–98

Utsunomiya

• A GIS-based Approach to the Planning History of Utsunomiya, a Regional City in Japan: Zoning Transformation (1934–2022) and its Relationship with Urban Development, pages 115–122

V

Validation

• A Data Model for Geometric, Semantic and Spatial Topology Validation of CityGML Datasets, pages 145–150

Vertical extension

• An ML-supported Pipeline for the Mapping of Urban Densification Potentials, pages 25–31

W

Walkability Index

• Urban Heat-Aware Walkability Index Based on LLMs Analysis: A Case Study of Sofia, pages 33–40

Walkability Metric

• User-Centric Pedestrian Navigation: Transfer Study from Sofia to Tokyo, pages 91–98

Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model

• WRF–City–LES Modelling of the Urban Thermal Environment in Sofia, pages 67–74

Wet Bulb Globe Temperature

• Urban Heat-Aware Walkability Index Based on LLMs Analysis: A Case Study of Sofia, pages 33–40

Window-to-Wall ratio

• From Building Archetypes to Data-Driven Definitions: The Impact of Window-to-Wall Granularity on Urban Building Energy Modelling, pages 83–90

wildfire evacuation

• From Observations to Infrastructure: A GPS-Based Smart City Mobility Data Framework for Wildfire Evacuation Planning, pages 137–143