<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD Journal Publishing DTD v3.0 20080202//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/nlm-dtd/publishing/3.0/journalpublishing3.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="3.0" xml:lang="en">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9034</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-1-W2-407-2013</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>THE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF A UAV BASED MOBILE MAPPING SYSTEM PLATFORM</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tsai</surname>
<given-names>M. L.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Chiang</surname>
<given-names>K. W.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Lo</surname>
<given-names>C. F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ch</surname>
<given-names>C. H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Dept. of Geomatics, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>GeoSat Informatics Technology Corporation, Taiwan</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>16</day>
<month>08</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>XL-1/W2</volume>
<fpage>407</fpage>
<lpage>411</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2013 M. L. Tsai et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-1-W2/407/2013/isprs-archives-XL-1-W2-407-2013.html">This article is available from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-1-W2/407/2013/isprs-archives-XL-1-W2-407-2013.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-1-W2/407/2013/isprs-archives-XL-1-W2-407-2013.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-1-W2/407/2013/isprs-archives-XL-1-W2-407-2013.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>To facilitate applications such as environment detection or disaster monitoring, the development of rapid low cost systems for
collecting near real-time spatial information is very critical. Rapid spatial information collection has become an emerging trend for
remote sensing and mapping applications. This study develops a Direct Georeferencing (DG) based fixed-wing Unmanned Aerial
Vehicle (UAV) photogrammetric platform where an Inertial Navigation System (INS)/Global Positioning System (GPS) integrated
Positioning and Orientation System (POS) system is implemented to provide the DG capability of the platform. The performance
verification indicates that the proposed platform can capture aerial images successfully. A flight test is performed to verify the
positioning accuracy in DG mode without using Ground Control Points (GCP). The preliminary results illustrate that horizontal DG
positioning accuracies in the x and y axes are around 5 m with 300 m flight height. The positioning accuracy in the z axis is less than
10 m. Such accuracy is good for near real-time disaster relief. The DG ready function of proposed platform guarantees mapping and
positioning capability even in GCP free environments, which is very important for rapid urgent response for disaster relief. Generally
speaking, the data processing time for the DG module, including POS solution generalization, interpolation, Exterior Orientation
Parameters (EOP) generation, and feature point measurements, is less than one hour.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="5"/></counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body/>
<back>
</back>
</article>