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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9034</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-1-W5-737-2015</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>APPLICATIONS OF MEDIUM C-BAND AND HIGH RESOLUTION X-BAND MULTITEMPORAL INTERFEROMETRY IN LANDSLIDE INVESTIGATIONS</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Wasowski</surname>
<given-names>J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bovenga</surname>
<given-names>F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Nutricato</surname>
<given-names>R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Nitti</surname>
<given-names>D. O.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Chiaradia</surname>
<given-names>M. T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>CNR-IRPI, National Research Council, 70126 Bari, Italy</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>CNR-ISSIA, National Research Council, 70126 Bari, Italy</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>GAP srl, c/o Politecnico di Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica, Politecnico di Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>11</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>XL-1/W5</volume>
<fpage>737</fpage>
<lpage>743</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2015 J. Wasowski et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
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<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-1-W5/737/2015/isprs-archives-XL-1-W5-737-2015.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-1-W5/737/2015/isprs-archives-XL-1-W5-737-2015.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>With the increasing quantity and quality of the imagery available from a growing number of SAR satellites and the improved
processing algorithms, multi-temporal interferometry (MTI) is expected to be commonly applied in landslide studies. MTI can now
provide long-term (years), regular (weekly-monthly), precise (mm) measurements of ground displacements over large areas
(thousands of km2), at medium (~20 m) to high (up to 1-3 m) spatial resolutions, combined with the possibility of multi-scale
(regional to local) investigations, using the same series of radar images. We focus on the benefits as well as challenges of multisensor
and multi-scale investigations by discussing MTI results regarding two landslide prone regions with distinctly different
topographic, climatic and vegetation conditions (mountains in Central Albania and Southern Gansu, China), for which C-band (ERS
or ENVISAT) and X-band COSMO-SkyMed (CSK) imagery was available (all in Stripmap descending mode). In both cases X-band
MTI outperformed C-band MTI by providing more valuable information for the regional to local scale detection of slope
deformations and landslide hazard assessment. This is related to the better spatial-temporal resolutions and more suitable incidence
angles (40°-30° versus 23°) of CSK data While the use of medium resolution imagery may be appropriate and more cost-effective in
reconnaissance or regional scale investigations, high resolution data could be preferentially exploited when focusing on urbanized
landslides or potentially unstable slopes in urban/peri-urban areas, and slopes traversed by lifelines and other engineering structures.</p>
</abstract>
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