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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9034</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-4-273-2014</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Towards a Location-based Service for Early Mental Health Interventions in Disaster Response Using Minimalistic Tele-operated Android Robots Technology</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Vahidi</surname>
<given-names>H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mobasheri</surname>
<given-names>A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Alimardani</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Guan</surname>
<given-names>Q.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bakillah</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>GIScience Research Group, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Department of System Innovation, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Center for Advanced Land Management Information Technologies, School of Natural Resources, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, USA</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
<addr-line>Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>23</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>XL-4</volume>
<fpage>273</fpage>
<lpage>278</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2014 H. Vahidi et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-4/273/2014/isprs-archives-XL-4-273-2014.html">This article is available from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-4/273/2014/isprs-archives-XL-4-273-2014.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-4/273/2014/isprs-archives-XL-4-273-2014.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XL-4/273/2014/isprs-archives-XL-4-273-2014.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Providing early mental health services during disaster is a great challenge in the disaster response phase. Lack of access to
adequate mental-health professionals in the early stages of large-scale disasters dramatically influences the trend of a successful
mental health aid. In this paper, a conceptual framework has been suggested for adopting cellphone-type tele-operated android
robots in the early stages of disasters for providing the early mental health services for disaster survivors by developing a locationbased
and participatory approach. The techniques of enabling GI-services in a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) environment were studied to
overcome the limitations of current centralized services. Therefore, the aim of this research study is to add more flexibility and
autonomy to GI web services (WMS, WFS, WPS, etc.) and alleviate to some degree the inherent limitations of these centralized
systems. A P2P system Architecture is presented for the location-based service using minimalistic tele-operated android robots,
and some key techniques of implementing this service using BestPeer were studied for developing this framework.</p>
</abstract>
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