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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9034</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprs-archives-XLI-B3-289-2016</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>AN EFFICIENT METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC ROAD EXTRACTION BASED ON
MULTIPLE FEATURES FROM LiDAR DATA</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Li</surname>
<given-names>Y.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Hu</surname>
<given-names>X.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Guan</surname>
<given-names>H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>P.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Nanchang University, 330031, Nanchang, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, 430079, Wuhan, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>School of Geography and Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science &amp; Technology, 210044, Nanjing, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>College of Urban &amp; Environment Science, Tianjin Normal University, 300387, Tianjin, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>09</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>XLI-B3</volume>
<fpage>289</fpage>
<lpage>293</lpage>
<permissions>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p/>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-archives-XLI-B3-289-2016.html">This article is available from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-archives-XLI-B3-289-2016.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-archives-XLI-B3-289-2016.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-archives-XLI-B3-289-2016.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>The road extraction in urban areas is difficult task due to the complicated patterns and many contextual objects. LiDAR data
directly provides three dimensional (3D) points with less occlusions and smaller shadows. The elevation information and surface
roughness are distinguishing features to separate roads. However, LiDAR data has some disadvantages are not beneficial to object
extraction, such as the irregular distribution of point clouds and lack of clear edges of roads. For these problems, this paper
proposes an automatic road centerlines extraction method which has three major steps: (1) road center point detection based on
multiple feature spatial clustering for separating road points from ground points, (2) local principal component analysis with least
squares fitting for extracting the primitives of road centerlines, and (3) hierarchical grouping for connecting primitives into
complete roads network. Compared with MTH (consist of Mean shift algorithm, Tensor voting, and Hough transform) proposed in
our previous article, this method greatly reduced the computational cost. To evaluate the proposed method, the Vaihingen data set,
a benchmark testing data provided by ISPRS for “Urban Classification and 3D Building Reconstruction” project, was selected. The
experimental results show that our method achieve the same performance by less time in road extraction using LiDAR data.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="5"/></counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
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