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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9034</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprs-archives-XLI-B4-453-2016</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>EU-FP7-iMARS: ANALYSIS OF MARS MULTI-RESOLUTION IMAGES USING AUTO-COREGISTRATION, DATA  MINING AND CROWD SOURCE TECHNIQUES: PROCESSED RESULTS &amp;ndash; A FIRST LOOK</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Muller</surname>
<given-names>Jan-Peter</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5077-3736</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tao</surname>
<given-names>Yu</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sidiropoulos</surname>
<given-names>Panagiotis</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Gwinner</surname>
<given-names>Klaus</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Willner</surname>
<given-names>Konrad</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Fanara</surname>
<given-names>Lida</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Waehlisch</surname>
<given-names>Marita</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>van Gasselt</surname>
<given-names>Stephan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Walter</surname>
<given-names>Sebastian</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Steikert</surname>
<given-names>Ralf</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Schreiner</surname>
<given-names>Bjoern</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ivanov</surname>
<given-names>Anton</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Cantini</surname>
<given-names>Federico</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Wardlaw</surname>
<given-names>Jessica</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Morley</surname>
<given-names>Jeremy</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sprinks</surname>
<given-names>James</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Giordano</surname>
<given-names>Michele</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Marsh</surname>
<given-names>Stuart</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kim</surname>
<given-names>Jungrack</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Houghton</surname>
<given-names>Robert</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bamford</surname>
<given-names>Steven</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8">
<sup>8</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Imaging Group, Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, Surrey, RH56NT, UK</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>DLR, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft - und Raumfahrt EV, Rutherfordstrasse 2, 12489 Berlin, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Freie Universität Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74-100, 12249 Berlin, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>École Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, ELD 014, Station 11, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
<addr-line>The Nottingham Geospatial Institute, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2TU, UK</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<label>6</label>
<addr-line>University of Seoul, Jeonnong Dong 90 Dongdaemun Gu Seoul - 130 743, Republic of Korea</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff7">
<label>7</label>
<addr-line>Human Factors Research Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff8">
<label>8</label>
<addr-line>School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>14</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>XLI-B4</volume>
<fpage>453</fpage>
<lpage>458</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2016 Jan-Peter Muller et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLI-B4/453/2016/isprs-archives-XLI-B4-453-2016.html">This article is available from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLI-B4/453/2016/isprs-archives-XLI-B4-453-2016.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLI-B4/453/2016/isprs-archives-XLI-B4-453-2016.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLI-B4/453/2016/isprs-archives-XLI-B4-453-2016.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Understanding planetary atmosphere-surface exchange and extra-terrestrial-surface formation processes within our Solar System is
one of the fundamental goals of planetary science research. There has been a revolution in planetary surface observations over the
last 15 years, especially in 3D imaging of surface shape. This has led to the ability to overlay image data and derived information
from different epochs, back in time to the mid 1970s, to examine changes through time, such as the recent discovery of mass
movement, tracking inter-year seasonal changes and looking for occurrences of fresh craters.
&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Within the EU FP-7 iMars project, we have developed a fully automated multi-resolution DTM processing chain, called the Coregistration
ASP-Gotcha Optimised (CASP-GO), based on the open source NASA Ames Stereo Pipeline (ASP) [Tao et al., this
conference], which is being applied to the production of planetwide DTMs and ORIs (OrthoRectified Images) from CTX and
HiRISE. Alongside the production of individual strip CTX &amp; HiRISE DTMs &amp; ORIs, DLR [Gwinner et al., 2015] have processed
HRSC mosaics of ORIs and DTMs for complete areas in a consistent manner using photogrammetric bundle block adjustment
techniques. A novel automated co-registration and orthorectification chain has been developed by [Sidiropoulos &amp; Muller, this
conference]. Using the HRSC map products (both mosaics and orbital strips) as a map-base it is being applied to many of the
400,000 level-1 EDR images taken by the 4 NASA orbital cameras. In particular, the NASA Viking Orbiter camera (VO), Mars
Orbiter Camera (MOC), Context Camera (CTX) as well as the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) back to 1976.
A webGIS has been developed [van Gasselt et al., this conference] for displaying this time sequence of imagery and will be
demonstrated showing an example from one of the HRSC quadrangle map-sheets.
&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Automated quality control [Sidiropoulos &amp; Muller, 2015] techniques are applied to screen for suitable images and these are extended
to detect temporal changes in features on the surface such as mass movements, streaks, spiders, impact craters, CO2 geysers and
Swiss Cheese terrain. For result verification these data mining techniques are then being employed within a citizen science project
within the Zooniverse family. Examples of data mining and its verification will be presented.</p>
</abstract>
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</front>
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