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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="3.0" xml:lang="en">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9034</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W7-1001-2017</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>SECTION-BASED TREE SPECIES IDENTIFICATION USING AIRBORNE LIDAR POINT
CLOUD</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Yao</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Zhang</surname>
<given-names>X.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>State Power Economic Research Institute, Beijing, China</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>13</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>XLII-2/W7</volume>
<fpage>1001</fpage>
<lpage>1007</lpage>
<permissions>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W7-1001-2017.html">This article is available from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W7-1001-2017.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W7-1001-2017.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W7-1001-2017.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>The application of LiDAR data in forestry initially focused on mapping forest community, particularly and primarily intended for largescale
forest management and planning. Then with the smaller footprint and higher sampling density LiDAR data available, detecting
individual tree overstory, estimating crowns parameters and identifying tree species are demonstrated practicable. This paper proposes
a section-based protocol of tree species identification taking palm tree as an example. Section-based method is to detect objects through
certain profile among different direction, basically along X-axis or Y-axis. And this method improve the utilization of spatial information
to generate accurate results. Firstly, separate the tree points from manmade-object points by decision-tree-based rules, and create
Crown Height Mode (CHM) by subtracting the Digital Terrain Model (DTM) from the digital surface model (DSM). Then calculate
and extract key points to locate individual trees, thus estimate specific tree parameters related to species information, such as crown
height, crown radius, and cross point etc. Finally, with parameters we are able to identify certain tree species. Comparing to species
information measured on ground, the portion correctly identified trees on all plots could reach up to 90.65&amp;thinsp;%. The identification result
in this research demonstrate the ability to distinguish palm tree using LiDAR point cloud. Furthermore, with more prior knowledge,
section-based method enable the process to classify trees into different classes.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="7"/></counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
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