The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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Articles | Volume XLII-2/W7
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W7-785-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-2-W7-785-2017
13 Sep 2017
 | 13 Sep 2017

COMPRESSIVE SENSING IMAGE FUSION BASED ON PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM

X. Li, J. Lv, S. Jiang, and H. Zhou

Keywords: Particle swarm optimization, Compressive sensing, HIS-CS image fusion, Fusion coefficient, self-adaptability

Abstract. In order to solve the problem that the spatial matching is difficult and the spectral distortion is large in traditional pixel-level image fusion algorithm. We propose a new method of image fusion that utilizes HIS transformation and the recently developed theory of compressive sensing that is called HIS-CS image fusion. In this algorithm, the particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to select the fusion coefficient ω. In the iterative process, the image fusion coefficient ω is taken as particle, and the optimal value is obtained by combining the optimal objective function. Then we use the compression-aware weighted fusion algorithm for remote sensing image fusion, taking the coefficient ω as the weight value. The algorithm ensures the optimal selection of fusion effect with a certain degree of self-adaptability. To evaluate the fused images, this paper uses five kinds of index parameters such as Entropy, Standard Deviation, Average Gradient, Degree of Distortion and Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio. The experimental results show that the image fusion effect of the algorithm in this paper is better than that of traditional methods.