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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ISPRS-Archives</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">2194-9034</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVI-2-W1-2022-329-2022</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>DEVELOPMENT OF TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING SIMULATOR</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Luhmann</surname>
<given-names>T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Chizhova</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Gorkovchuk</surname>
<given-names>D.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Popovas</surname>
<given-names>D.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Gorkovchuk</surname>
<given-names>J.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1459-1337</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Hess</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Jade University of Applied Sciences, Institute for Applied Photogrammetry and Geoinformatics, Oldenburg, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>University of Bamberg, Digital Technologies in Heritage Conservation, Centre of Heritage Conservation Studies and Technologies, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Kiev National University for Construction and Architecture, Department of Geoinformatics and Photogrammetry Kyiv, Ukraine</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>SPM3D LLC, Kyiv, Ukraine</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
<addr-line>Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Department of Geodesy and Cadastre, Vilnius, Lithuania</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>25</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2022</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>XLVI-2/W1-2022</volume>
<fpage>329</fpage>
<lpage>334</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2022 T. Luhmann et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2022</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVI-2-W1-2022/329/2022/isprs-archives-XLVI-2-W1-2022-329-2022.html">This article is available from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVI-2-W1-2022/329/2022/isprs-archives-XLVI-2-W1-2022-329-2022.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVI-2-W1-2022/329/2022/isprs-archives-XLVI-2-W1-2022-329-2022.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVI-2-W1-2022/329/2022/isprs-archives-XLVI-2-W1-2022-329-2022.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Within the project VRscan3D, funded by DAAD, a terrestrial laser scanner simulator has been developed as educational tool for learning and teaching laser scanning processes. The main goal of the VirScan3D project is to cover engineering digitisation and will be solved through the development of a virtual system that allows users to create realistic data in the absence of a real measuring device in a modelled real-life environment (digital twin). The implementation of the virtual laser scanner is realised within a game engine, which allows for fast and easy 3D visualisation and navigation. Real-life buildings and urban surroundings can be digitised, modelled and integrated into the simulator, thus creating a digital copy of a real-world environment. This article describes the technical realization of the simulator and its evaluation as well as usability testing results conducted by independent users from university courses.</p>
</abstract>
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