CLASSIFICATION OF LANDS OF REMOTE SENSITIVE DATA BY NDVI METHOD IN SMART AGRICULTURE

Abstract. A large share of the earth's surface is observed with remote sensing technology. Thanks to the data obtained from this process, information about the observed lands is obtained. In this study, NDVI (normalized difference), which is developed by applying mathematical operations on the reflection values of plants at different wavelengths from remote sensing technology and different application areas of this technology, electromagnetic rays, and spectral reflection values, and which is used as a method that provides a value expressing vegetation density. Vegetation index) method, NDVI value, and plant groups analyzed according to this value, sample MATLAB applications related to the NDVI method are mentioned. -Green-Blue) image of visible red and infrared regions, histogram graph showing the relationships between the intensities of values in NIR (near-infrared) and Red (visible Red) bands, NDVI image, and threshold function at the end. The NDVI image was obtained by using the direction (to detect areas that may have vegetation) is shown.