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Articles | Volume XLVIII-M-2-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-2-2023-1373-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-2-2023-1373-2023
26 Jun 2023
 | 26 Jun 2023

EVALUATION OF MODERN HERITAGE ASSETS IN POZNAN USING MONOTONIC DECISION RULES

A. Rumież, M. Szeląg, B. Świt-Jankowska, and P. Marciniak

Keywords: Heritage Protection, Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis, Monotonic Decision Rules, Modern Heritage Assets, Machine Learning

Abstract. The protection of cultural heritage is an important task of communities on various levels of social organization. The institutionalization of the processes of protection of modern heritage assets provides the necessary instruments (legislative, juridical, financial) enabling the actual realization of the assumed tasks. The criterion of age, which is still a dominating premise for monument protection, proved not to be sufficient, especially concerning protection of monuments of Modernism. A step that led to the determination of the value of individual architectural objects of the 20th century was the establishment of 10 evaluation criteria proposed by historians of architecture in Warsaw, and afterwards in Poznan.

In this work, we focus on the architectural value of post-war buildings, which are most difficult to evaluate. Furthermore, we wanted to apply AI to objectify the process of decision making. The adequacy of the Dominance-based Rough Set Approach (DRSA) method has been established. This method takes into account preference orders on criteria and models patterns observed in data in terms of monotonic “if …, then …” decision rules.