The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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Articles | Volume XLII-1/W1
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-1-W1-493-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-1-W1-493-2017
31 May 2017
 | 31 May 2017

USE OF VERTICAL AERIAL IMAGES FOR SEMI-OBLIQUE MAPPING

D. Poli, K. Moe, K. Legat, I. Toschi, F. Lago, and F. Remondino

Keywords: Aerial photogrammetry, Oblique camera, Modelling, Mapping

Abstract. The paper proposes a methodology for the use of the oblique sections of images from large-format photogrammetric cameras, by exploiting the effect of the central perspective geometry in the lateral parts of the nadir images (“semi-oblique” images). The point of origin of the investigation was the execution of a photogrammetric flight over Norcia (Italy), which was seriously damaged after the earthquake of 30/10/2016. Contrary to the original plan of oblique acquisitions, the flight was executed on 15/11/2017 using an UltraCam Eagle camera with focal length 80 mm, and combining two flight plans, rotated by 90º (“crisscross” flight). The images (GSD 5 cm) were used to extract a 2.5D DSM cloud, sampled to a XY-grid size of 2 GSD, a 3D point clouds with a mean spatial resolution of 1 GSD and a 3D mesh model at a resolution of 10 cm of the historic centre of Norcia for a quantitative assessment of the damages. From the acquired nadir images the “semi-oblique” images (forward, backward, left and right views) could be extracted and processed in a modified version of GEOBLY software for measurements and restitution purposes. The potential of such semi-oblique image acquisitions from nadir-view cameras is hereafter shown and commented.