2

2025

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

20th Century Architectural Heritage

• Jai Alive: (Re)locating the Manila Jai-Alai in Contemporary Collective Memory, pages 1121–1128

2D-to-3D Enrichment

• Coupling V-SLAM and Semantic Segmentation for Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 435–442

3

30th CIPA Symposium

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

360-Degree Camera

• Analysis of the Photogrammetry Use of Videos from 360-Degree Multicameras in Heritage-Related Scenes: Case of the Necropolis of Qubbet El-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt), pages 533–539

360-degree Documentation

• Comparative Approaches of Fast 360-degree Video-Based Survey of Inaccessible Heritage, pages 511–518

360° Virtual Tour

• Interactive and Gamified Educational Virtual Tour for the Preservation of Tangible and Intangible Rural Heritage, pages 895–902

3D

• Mobile Mapping for Architectural Survey. The Case of Doge’s Palace in Venice: Challenges and Lessons Learn, pages 457–464

3D Annotation

• Establishing a Dialogue Between Textual Sources and 3D-Spatialised Annotations: A First Experiment Within Notre-Dame's Scientific Data Corpus, pages 49–56

3D Contour Detection

• Deep Contour Detection for Enhanced Heritage Sites Visualization by Laser Point Clouds, pages 1699–1704

3D Digital Restoration

• Conservation and Restoration of Chimi from Mireuksa Temple Site, Iksan, pages 715–720

3D Digital Survey

• H-GIS and Digital Strategies for the Documentation and Preservation of the Serenissima's Cultural Heritage: Spatio-Temporal Mapping of Itineraries along the Adriatic Coast, pages 383–390

3D Documentation

• Digital Documentation of Saudi Built Heritage: Al-Arfa' Castle, pages 87–94
• Implementing 3D Augmented Reality for Increasing Public Outreach of Majapahit Archeological Sites, pages 141–147
• Digital Documentation and Reconstruction of Fragile Organic Artefacts: A State-of-the-Art Review, pages 607–614
• Safeguarding Banteay Chhmar through Digital Twins: Integrated Approaches for Research, Management, and Conservation, pages 1357–1364
• Advanced 3D Documentation and Capacity Building for Post-Conflict Damage Assessment: The Case of the Taras Shevchenko Chernihiv Regional Academic Music and Drama Theatre, Ukraine, pages 1373–1378

3D Gaussian Splatting

• Initial Experiments on the Use of Radiance Fields for Underwater 3D Reconstruction, pages 1475–1481

3D Laser Scan

• 3D Laser Scanning for Historical Preservation and Archival Reconstruction Drawings, pages 1401–1406

3D Laser Scanning

• Digital Documentation and Data Analysis for Safeguarding Heritage at Risk. Condition Assessment of Colonia Varese, pages 949–956
• 3DITA – A 3D Benchmark Dataset for Nagara-Style Indian Temple Architecture: India’s First Point Cloud Dataset for Semantic Segmentation, pages 1435–1441
• Research on the Integrated Application of Multi-scale 3D Digital Technologies in Village Heritage Conservation, pages 1499–1506

3D Mapping

• Developing Digital Skills for Architectural Heritage: A Didactic Approach to 3D Mapping and Phygital Storytelling, pages 1089–1095

3D Model

• 3D Digital Modelling of a Historic City: Methodology of Reconstructing an Image of a City Based on the Case Study of the City of Poznań, pages 149–155

3D Modeling

• Digital Representation and AI-driven Virtual Experience for Historic Houses. The Case Study of Borgo Storico Seghetti Panichi, pages 337–344
• 3D Technologies and Virtual Reality in Archaeology: Preserving the Kition Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age Cyprus, pages 989–995
• Academic Heritage Between Digitization and Dissemination, pages 1175–1182

3D Modelling

• Digital Workflows for the Interpretation and Presentation of Railway Heritage, pages 1013–1020
• Heritage education projects by university students for pupils: Digital and data-driven learning in a humanities teaching-learning lab, pages 1037–1042
• Initial Experiments on the Use of Radiance Fields for Underwater 3D Reconstruction, pages 1475–1481
• Heritage Conservation in Crisis: A Case Study on Post-Earthquake Church Restoration in Samos Island, Greece, pages 1531–1537

3D Models

• Fostering Heritage Awareness in Schoolchildren through Digital Preservation and Engaging Learning Experiences, pages 1507–1514

3D Optimization

• PIXEL VR: Optimizing Photogrammetric Datasets for Standalone VR, pages 973–980

3D Point Cloud

• Survey Data Integration for Enhanced Cultural Heritage Dissemination and Analysis through Virtual Reality, pages 443–448
• Denoising and Voxelization Algorithms for Finite Element Analysis of Cultural Heritage, pages 541–548
• Comprehensive Advanced Heritage Building Defect Assessment and Procedures Using LiDAR and Photogrammetry Towards the Sustainability of Cultural Heritage, pages 1317–1326

3D Reconstruction

• Innovative Strategies and Use of UAVs to Survey and Monitor Archaeological Sites in Conflict/Post Conflict Zones. The Case Study of the Fortified Citadel of Shahr-i Zohak in Bamiyan (Afghanistan), pages 171–178
• From One Picture to Lost Play: Reviving Ancient Games with Artificial Intelligence for Digital Heritage Conservation, pages 361–366
• Pergamon As It Once Was: A Virtual Journey into Ancient City and an Immersive Experience with AI Integration, pages 391–398
• StatueDiff: Regionally Enhanced Cross-Scale Diffusion for Single-View 3D Reconstruction of Classical Statues, pages 429–434
• The analysis of the lighting and shading configuration in an urban landscape depicted by Caspar David Friedrich, pages 449–456
• Immersive Virtual Reality Design for the Architectural Heritage of Rovigo, Italy: Digital Preservation and Interactive Exploration Based on Embodied Interaction, pages 659–666
• Photogrammetry and 3D reconstruction in Archaeological Excavation on Elephant Terrace, Siem Reap, Cambodia, pages 765–770
• Geometric Documentation and Virtual Tour to Enhance the Pikionis’ Cobbled Path on Filopappos Hill, pages 1571–1577

3D Rendering

• Comparative Study of Path Tracing Rendering Parameters and Visual Quality in Blender, pages 1387–1394

3D Scan

• 3D Scan and HBIM of Thai Hoa Hall for the Conservation of Hue’s Cultural Heritage, pages 587–594

3D Scanner

• Proposal of Radiometric Correction for the In-Situ Modelling of Polychrome Religious Carvings, pages 1563–1569

3D Scanning

• Capturing the Floating World: Digital Documentation of a Kelong in Singapore, pages 1365–1372

3D Scholarly Edition

• Progress Report on the Laconian Churches’ 3D Survey Project – The Spatial Hub 3D Scholarly Edition –, pages 579–585

3D Semantic Segmentation

• Assessing Generalization Capability of 3D Semantic Segmentation Algorithms using 3D Point Clouds of Cultural Heritage, pages 111–118

3D Survey

• Above-Ground and Underground Architectural Heritage Documentation: A Scan-to-HBIM-to-XR Approach for Historic Centres, pages 345–351
• Progress Report on the Laconian Churches’ 3D Survey Project – The Spatial Hub 3D Scholarly Edition –, pages 579–585
• Challenges in 3D Integrated Surveying of Complex Historic Sites: The Case of Santa Maria della Steccata (Parma – Italy), pages 1675–1682

3D Texture Mapping

• A Case Study on the Digital Heritage Application of Embroidered Textile Artifacts in Museum Collections, pages 637–643

3D Textured Model

• Combining 3D Geometric Documentation with Infra-Red Thermography for Enhancing Cultural Heritage, pages 757–763

3D Visualization

• Documentation and Preservation of Cultural Heritage Submerged by Dam Construction Using Digital Technology, pages 693–698
• USD-Based 3D Archiving Framework for Time-Series Digital Documentation of Natural Heritage, pages 1097–1104
• D-TECH: An Open-Source Platform for Heritage Data Sharing and Collaborative Work, pages 1429–1434

3D-4D Modelling

• Managing 4D Modelling Supported by Modern Archaeology for the In-Depth Study of a Ruined Castle – Oedenbourg Castle in Alsace, France, pages 749–756

3DSurvey

• New Low-Cost Technologies for Easy Documentation of Smaller Monuments and Analysis of their Outputs, pages 1167–1173

3d Reconstruction

• Color Homogenization in 3D Reconstruction of Castles from Heterogeneous Imaging Sources, pages 549–556

A

AI

• Optimized Approach to Feature Selection for Semantic Segmentation Using Random Forest, pages 41–48
• Historic Garden Conservation in the Cloud: A Comparative Exploration of Strengths, Weaknesses, and Possibilities, pages 827–834
• Integrative AI for the Understanding of Ancient Javanese Architectures, pages 1065–1072

AI Reconstruction

• Nation Scale NeRF Reconstruction, pages 941–948

AI Segmentation

• A Multi-Modal Evaluation of GPS Assisted Rapid Multi-Cam Photogrammetry, pages 741–747

AI driven

• Digital Representation and AI-driven Virtual Experience for Historic Houses. The Case Study of Borgo Storico Seghetti Panichi, pages 337–344

AI-assisted Segmentation

• AI-Driven Detection of Unauthorized Buildings to Protect Hamlet Heritage in Fragile Territories in Italy, pages 1349–1355

AI-to-BIM

• Beyond Traditional H-BIM: AI-Powered Modeling for Heritage Bridges, pages 615–622

API

• Digital Heritage Narratives of Korean Stone Pagodas: Documentation, Digitization, and GLAM Contents Disseminations, pages 233–238

AR

• Transforming Interpretation of Heritage Sites with AR and VR – A Case of Wooden Temples of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh (India), pages 1129–1136

Aachen Cathedral

• A Semantic Classification Approach for the Aachen Cathedral, pages 71–78

Academic Heritage

• Academic Heritage Between Digitization and Dissemination, pages 1175–1182

Accessibility

• Bridging Photogrammetry and GIS Through Workflow Automation: A Scalable Approach for Spatially-Linked 3D Data in Underwater Cultural Heritage, pages 497–502
• Leveraging Information Systems for the Conservation of the Niki de Saint Phalle’s Tarot Garden Artistic Legacy, pages 1335–1340
• Digitizing Physical Accessibility in Urban Scenes: From Point Cloud Processing to GIS-Based Analysis, pages 1525–1530

Accuracy Assessment

• Challenges in 3D Integrated Surveying of Complex Historic Sites: The Case of Santa Maria della Steccata (Parma – Italy), pages 1675–1682

Adobe Architecture

• Balancing Scales: Documenting a 17th Century Adobe Structure for its Holistic Assessment and Conservation using Multiple Scales of Level of Detail, pages 557–564

Aerial Hyperspectral Imaging

• Development of a 3-Axis Gimbal for Drones to Improve Hyperspectral Imaging Quality of Large-Scale Natural Heritage, pages 799–804

Aflaj

• Digital Revival: Virtual Access to Hidden Cultural Heritage - Al Ain Aflaj Discoveries, UAE, pages 9–16

Agisoft Metashape

• New Low-Cost Technologies for Easy Documentation of Smaller Monuments and Analysis of their Outputs, pages 1167–1173

Agricultural Heritage

• Interpreting the Spatial Characteristics of the Dike-Pond System through Deep Learning and Digital Mapping Techniques: A Case Study of Foshan Sangyuanwei, pages 1645–1653

AlUla

• Bridging Gaps in Heritage Interpretation: Insights from Local Perception and Geospatial Analysis in the Dadanitic Inscriptions Landscape of AlUla, pages 17–24

Alteration Monitoring

• Tracking the Material History Through the Analysis of Past and Present Alterations and Restorations. Application to Doors and Walls of the Museum Najerillense (La Rioja, Spain), pages 771–777

Analco

• Community Participation and Web Mapping with Open Source Technologies: An Approach to the Identification and Dissemination of Intangible Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of Analco, Mexico, pages 1327–1334

Analysis of Spatial Context

• GIS-Based Spatial Reconstruction of Excavated Goryeo Celadons from the Goryeo Palace Site: Based on Gaesong Manwoldae Inter-Korean Joint Excavation Data, pages 313–320

Ancient Architecture

• A Case Study on the Digital Representation of Ancient Architectural Heritage - Focusing on the Digital Representation Process of Mireuksaji in Iksan, Korea, pages 305–312

Ancient Building Protection

• Dense 3D Reconstruction of Ancient Architectural Heritage by Integrating Cross-View Geometric Prior and Semantic Enhancement, pages 873–880

Ancient Chinese Stone Arch Bridges

• A Knowledge Representation Method for Virtual Restoration of Ancient Chinese Stone Arch Bridges, pages 217–223

Ancient Cyprus

• 3D Technologies and Virtual Reality in Archaeology: Preserving the Kition Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age Cyprus, pages 989–995

Ancient Pergamon

• Pergamon As It Once Was: A Virtual Journey into Ancient City and an Immersive Experience with AI Integration, pages 391–398

Ancient Settlements

• Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Ancient Settlements in the Salt Lake of Yuncheng City, pages 423–428

Ancient Stone Bridge

• Damage Information Mapping from Images to BIM Models for the Detection of Ancient Stone Bridges, pages 1459–1466

Ancient Villages

• WebGIS-Based Geospatial Information Visualization of Ancient Villages Along the Long March Trail, pages 1229–1234
• Structural Representation and Digital Narrative: Event Ontology-Driven Cultural Transcoding of Chinese Ancient Villages with Red Legacy, pages 1235–1241

Angkor

• Photogrammetry and 3D reconstruction in Archaeological Excavation on Elephant Terrace, Siem Reap, Cambodia, pages 765–770
• Safeguarding Banteay Chhmar through Digital Twins: Integrated Approaches for Research, Management, and Conservation, pages 1357–1364

Ankara

• Bridging the Past and Present: A GIS-Based System for Managing Ankara’s Multi-Layered Urban Heritage, pages 1547–1554

Applied Imaging

• Applied Imaging in Architectural Conservation practice: Insights from the case studies, pages 1265–1271

ArcGIS

• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638

Archaeological LiDAR Classification

• Semi-automated LiDAR Vegetation Classification for Mediterranean Archaeology: Designing a Pipeline Leveraging a Multi-Layer Stacked Ensemble Approach, pages 821–826

Archaeological Mission

• Geodesy, Surveying, 3D Modelling, and AI Virtual Reconstruction in the Archaeological Sites and Monuments of the Former Settlement of Ribeira Grande in Cidade Velha (Santiago Island, Cape Verde), pages 519–524

Archaeology

• Implementing 3D Augmented Reality for Increasing Public Outreach of Majapahit Archeological Sites, pages 141–147
• From One Picture to Lost Play: Reviving Ancient Games with Artificial Intelligence for Digital Heritage Conservation, pages 361–366
• Managing 4D Modelling Supported by Modern Archaeology for the In-Depth Study of a Ruined Castle – Oedenbourg Castle in Alsace, France, pages 749–756

Archaeometry

• Unwrapping a Baroque Masterpiece: A Planar Representation for the Apse of Santa María del Temple in Valencia, pages 407–413

Architectural Configuration

• Geospatial Analysis for Decoding Architectural Configuration of Ruins of a Coastal Fort: The Case of Fort Vijaydurg, Konkan, India, pages 965–972

Architectural Conservation

• Applied Imaging in Architectural Conservation practice: Insights from the case studies, pages 1265–1271
• AI-Driven Component Prioritization for Yingxian Pagoda Conservation in HBIM, pages 1655–1660

Architectural Education

• Integrating Manual and Digital Techniques in Heritage Documentation: Developing Sustainable Frameworks for Architectural Pedagogy in India, pages 1257–1264

Architectural Heritage

• Intelligent Deduction and Historical Reconstruction an AIGC-Driven Exploration of the Main Hall Ruins at Gonghoulong Temple, Ningde, China, pages 843–849
• An Automatic Measurement Method for Architectural Heritage Based on Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Algorithm: A Case Study of the Hollow Watchtowers of the Ming Great Wall, pages 1691–1698

Architectural Heritage Conservation

• Breaking the Semantic Silo: LLM-GIS Fusion for Context-aware Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 1743–1748

Architectural Heritage Education

• Developing Digital Skills for Architectural Heritage: A Didactic Approach to 3D Mapping and Phygital Storytelling, pages 1089–1095

Architectural Heritage at Risk

• Innovative Strategies and Use of UAVs to Survey and Monitor Archaeological Sites in Conflict/Post Conflict Zones. The Case Study of the Fortified Citadel of Shahr-i Zohak in Bamiyan (Afghanistan), pages 171–178

Architectural Restoration

• Intelligent Deduction and Historical Reconstruction an AIGC-Driven Exploration of the Main Hall Ruins at Gonghoulong Temple, Ningde, China, pages 843–849
• A Holistic Documentation and Restoration Framework for Heritage Structures: The Case of the Metropolitan Church of Saint Minas, Heraklion, Crete, pages 1379–1385

Architectural and Pathologies Semantics

• Coupling V-SLAM and Semantic Segmentation for Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 435–442

Architectural heritage Conservation

• A Deep Learning Approach to Intelligent Detection of Shedthin Tile Pathology in Suzhou Classical Gardens, pages 239–246

Architecture

• 3D Laser Scanning for Historical Preservation and Archival Reconstruction Drawings, pages 1401–1406

Archival Datafication

• Digital Cultural Heritage Archives: Conceptual Analysis and Preliminary Framework Construction, pages 1221–1228

Archival Documents

• The Photogrammetric Survey of an Historical Map, pages 133–140

Archival Methodology

• Digital Preservation of “Historical” Archives. A case study of the Documentary Archive of the “disappeared” Museum of Ethnology of Porto, pages 1421–1427

Archives

• Towards a Mexican National Archaeological Atlas Scalable 3D Web GIS and Archival Systems for Big Data, pages 1005–1011

Artifact Distribution Mapping

• Application and Challenges of Photogrammetry in Underwater Excavations: Case Studies from the Jeju Sinchang-ri and Gunsan Seonyudo Sites, Korea, pages 573–578

Artifact relationship analysis

• National Museum of Korea Archives: Restoring Collection Context and Designing a Vertical AI System, pages 1153–1159

Artifact-centered Design

• Design of AR Content for Improving Artifact-centered Contextual Learning of Processional Paintings, pages 673–680

Artificial Intelligence

• HERITALISE. Project Insights and Initial Developments, pages 269–276
• Pergamon As It Once Was: A Virtual Journey into Ancient City and an Immersive Experience with AI Integration, pages 391–398
• Digital Documentation and Reconstruction of Fragile Organic Artefacts: A State-of-the-Art Review, pages 607–614
• Design of an XR-based AI-augmented Content Framework for Frescoes (focusing on Raphael's School of Athens), pages 699–705
• An AI-driven XR Multi-Experience Platform Design by Periods for the Classic Chinese Panoramic Scroll Painting “Along the River during the Qingming Festival”, pages 791–798
• Milan Cathedral Digitized: A Stone-by-Stone Segmentation Approach Using SAM2, pages 1683–1690

Artificial Intelligence-Generated Content (AIGC)

• Intelligent Deduction and Historical Reconstruction an AIGC-Driven Exploration of the Main Hall Ruins at Gonghoulong Temple, Ningde, China, pages 843–849

Artificial intelligence

• Ground Sampling Distance as a Key Parameter for Automatic Crack Detection in Built Heritage: A Practical Framework With YOLOv5, pages 179–186

Assessment

• Assessing Digital Tools in Education Process for Cultural Heritage: A Literature Review, pages 645–652

Assets

• HBIM for a Coordinated Renovation of Historical Assets at Risk, pages 165–170

Atificial Intelligence

• AI-Driven Component Prioritization for Yingxian Pagoda Conservation in HBIM, pages 1655–1660

Augmented & Virtual Reality

• D-TECH: An Open-Source Platform for Heritage Data Sharing and Collaborative Work, pages 1429–1434

Augmented Reality

• Digital Revival: Virtual Access to Hidden Cultural Heritage - Al Ain Aflaj Discoveries, UAE, pages 9–16
• Implementing 3D Augmented Reality for Increasing Public Outreach of Majapahit Archeological Sites, pages 141–147
• Augmenting Heritage: Youth-Driven AR Innovation in Museum Spaces, pages 293–298
• A Case Study on the Digital Representation of Ancient Architectural Heritage - Focusing on the Digital Representation Process of Mireuksaji in Iksan, Korea, pages 305–312
• A Case Study on the Digital Heritage Application of Embroidered Textile Artifacts in Museum Collections, pages 637–643
• Augmented Reality System with Flexible Electronic Skin for Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation: A Case Study of Hong Kong Yu Lan Festival, pages 667–672
• Design of AR Content for Improving Artifact-centered Contextual Learning of Processional Paintings, pages 673–680
• Protagonists of their own Discovery: Engaging the European Public with Florentine Heritage, pages 981–988
• Virtual and Augmented Reality as a Modern Way of Exploring and Analysing Historical Objects in High Quality, pages 1161–1166

Authenticity

• Enhancing Authenticity in XR Heritage: Practitioner Insights and Preliminary Recommendations, pages 1555–1562

Automation

• PIXEL VR: Optimizing Photogrammetric Datasets for Standalone VR, pages 973–980

B

BART

• Towards a Curatorial Agent for Heritage Institutions: Web Source Credibility Verification for Grounding Domain-Specific LLMs, pages 1213–1219

BDD

• Behavior-Driven Design Frameworks for Virtual Heritage Experience, pages 881–886

BERT

• Towards a Curatorial Agent for Heritage Institutions: Web Source Credibility Verification for Grounding Domain-Specific LLMs, pages 1213–1219

BIM

• Sufficiency of Technology Adaptation in Risk Monitoring Criteria for Heritage Sites Management in Malaysia: Site-Based Classification, pages 933–940
• Integration and Development of Common Data Environment Platforms for the Hybrid Visualization of Quantitative and Qualitative Data, pages 1183–1188
• A BI Tool to Support Decision-Making Processes for Public Heritage Assets in CIM Systems, pages 1341–1348

Backpack Scanner

• Mobile Mapping for Architectural Survey. The Case of Doge’s Palace in Venice: Challenges and Lessons Learn, pages 457–464

Backscattered Electron

• Machine Learning for Automatic Identification of Pores in Microscopic Images of Weathered Sandstone from Yungang Grottoes, pages 255–261

Baghdad

• HBIM-GIS Integration for Urban Heritage Visualisation: Al-Tahrir Square and Umma Park in Baghdad, Iraq, pages 25–32

Banteay Chhmar

• Safeguarding Banteay Chhmar through Digital Twins: Integrated Approaches for Research, Management, and Conservation, pages 1357–1364

Benchmark Dataset

• 3DITA – A 3D Benchmark Dataset for Nagara-Style Indian Temple Architecture: India’s First Point Cloud Dataset for Semantic Segmentation, pages 1435–1441

Best Fit Algorithm

• Inside Bramante: Best Fit Algorithms for Architectural Analysis, pages 119–126

Blender

• Creation of an Immersive Game for a CAVE Environment, around the Rhine Castles 3D and 4D Models, pages 565–572

Blender Cycles

• Comparative Study of Path Tracing Rendering Parameters and Visual Quality in Blender, pages 1387–1394

Born-digital Cultural Heritage

• Emerging Digital Heritage: Constructing the Selection Framework and Preservation Strategies for Born-Digital Cultural Heritage, pages 1243–1249

Bramante

• Inside Bramante: Best Fit Algorithms for Architectural Analysis, pages 119–126

Bridge Management System

• Beyond Traditional H-BIM: AI-Powered Modeling for Heritage Bridges, pages 615–622

Bronze Dagger

• Design of a Deep Learning Model for Bronze Dagger Morphology Classification, pages 707–714

Building Condition Assessment

• Comprehensive Advanced Heritage Building Defect Assessment and Procedures Using LiDAR and Photogrammetry Towards the Sustainability of Cultural Heritage, pages 1317–1326

Building Information Modeling (BIM)

• Damage Information Mapping from Images to BIM Models for the Detection of Ancient Stone Bridges, pages 1459–1466

Building Regularisation

• AI-based Digital Documentation as Sensors of Heritage Morphological Value: Recording Plane Forms of Historical Rural Settlements Hierarchically, pages 1029–1036

Building Segmentation

• Towards LOD-2 Building Reconstruction: Leveraging Segmentation and Roof Shape Extraction Methods from VHR Imagery, pages 1251–1256

Built Heritage documentation

• Participatory Heritage Documentation: Low-cost Photogrammetry of Decayed Historic Buildings in the Medina of Tunis, pages 375–382

Built heritage

• Ground Sampling Distance as a Key Parameter for Automatic Crack Detection in Built Heritage: A Practical Framework With YOLOv5, pages 179–186

Burial Structure

• Evolution of the 3D Documentation of the Necropolis of Qubbet el-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt) Based on Data Fusion, pages 1021–1028

Business Intelligence

• A BI Tool to Support Decision-Making Processes for Public Heritage Assets in CIM Systems, pages 1341–1348

Byzantine

• Progress Report on the Laconian Churches’ 3D Survey Project – The Spatial Hub 3D Scholarly Edition –, pages 579–585

C

CDE

• Integration and Development of Common Data Environment Platforms for the Hybrid Visualization of Quantitative and Qualitative Data, pages 1183–1188

CFD-assisted Diagnostics

• Events Evaluating the Deterioration Risk of Cultural Heritage Building by CFD Simulation—A Case Study of Chaotian Temple in Taiwan, pages 851–856

CIDOC CRM

• A Knowledge Representation Method for Virtual Restoration of Ancient Chinese Stone Arch Bridges, pages 217–223

CIM

• A BI Tool to Support Decision-Making Processes for Public Heritage Assets in CIM Systems, pages 1341–1348

CNN

• InscriberNet: A Novel Framework for Chinese Character Recognition in Stone Inscriptions using CNNs and Swin Transformer, pages 629–636

CNN Deep Learning

• Classification of Trees in <Donggwoldo (東闕圖)> Using CNN Deep Learning - Focusing on Tree Representation Techniques -, pages 785–790

Cadastral Discrepancy

• AI-Driven Detection of Unauthorized Buildings to Protect Hamlet Heritage in Fragile Territories in Italy, pages 1349–1355

Canopy Analysis

• Remote Diagnosis of Tree Vigor in National Natural Heritage Using Digital Hyperspectral Image Analysis, pages 1073–1079

Capacity Building

• Proposal for a Capacity Building Model in Cultural Heritage ODA: A Case Study of Photogrammetry Training for Gandhara Heritage Documentation, pages 1145–1152
• Leveraging Information Systems for the Conservation of the Niki de Saint Phalle’s Tarot Garden Artistic Legacy, pages 1335–1340
• Advanced 3D Documentation and Capacity Building for Post-Conflict Damage Assessment: The Case of the Taras Shevchenko Chernihiv Regional Academic Music and Drama Theatre, Ukraine, pages 1373–1378

Capacity building

• Participatory Heritage Documentation: Low-cost Photogrammetry of Decayed Historic Buildings in the Medina of Tunis, pages 375–382

Caspar David Friedrich

• The analysis of the lighting and shading configuration in an urban landscape depicted by Caspar David Friedrich, pages 449–456

Castillo

• A Reexamination of the Substructure Inside the Castillo at Chichen Itza, Yucatan, Mexico, pages 1303–1308

Cataloguing

• Digital Cataloguing of Historic Parks and Gardens in Piedmont (Italy) Using Open-Source Data, pages 857–863

Cave

• Creation of an Immersive Game for a CAVE Environment, around the Rhine Castles 3D and 4D Models, pages 565–572

Cave Mapping

• Integrated Multi-Camera Photogrammetry: Toward the Simulation of Human and Faunal Access to the Pleistocene Cave Systems of Quintana Roo, Mexico, pages 329–335

Celadon

• Crafting Heritage in the Digital Age: The Online Dissemination of Celadon by Contemporary Chinese Artisans, pages 1713–1720

Chichen Itza

• A Reexamination of the Substructure Inside the Castillo at Chichen Itza, Yucatan, Mexico, pages 1303–1308

Chimi

• Conservation and Restoration of Chimi from Mireuksa Temple Site, Iksan, pages 715–720

Chinese Classical Architecture

• An Integrated HBIM-VR Framework Design for Chinese Classical Architecture Heritage Digital conservation and interpretation - A case study of Yangxin Hall in the Forbidden City, pages 1667–1674

Chinese Eastern Railway

• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638

Chinese characters

• InscriberNet: A Novel Framework for Chinese Character Recognition in Stone Inscriptions using CNNs and Swin Transformer, pages 629–636

Church Conservation

• Evaluating Rapid Data Acquisition Methods for Structural Analysis of a Church at Risk from Climate Change Induced Subsidence, pages 1205–1212

Church of San Francesco della Vigna

• From Digital Documentation to Data-Driven Heritage Conservation of San Francesco della Vigna in Venice: A Methodology for Monitoring and Valorization, pages 489–496

Cinematic Virtual Reality

• Digital Workflows for the Interpretation and Presentation of Railway Heritage, pages 1013–1020

City Reconstruction

• 3D Digital Modelling of a Historic City: Methodology of Reconstructing an Image of a City Based on the Case Study of the City of Poznań, pages 149–155

Classification

• A Semantic Classification Approach for the Aachen Cathedral, pages 71–78
• Design of a Deep Learning Model for Bronze Dagger Morphology Classification, pages 707–714

Climate Adaptation

• Sufficiency of Technology Adaptation in Risk Monitoring Criteria for Heritage Sites Management in Malaysia: Site-Based Classification, pages 933–940

Climate Change

• Evaluating Rapid Data Acquisition Methods for Structural Analysis of a Church at Risk from Climate Change Induced Subsidence, pages 1205–1212

Climate Change Adaptation

• Bridging World Heritage Management with Climate Change Adaptation in the Netherlands using Artificial Intelligence, pages 79–86

Climate Change Impact

• Towards Sustainable Heritage Conservation: Transformer-Based temperature forecasting in the city of Florence, pages 399–405

Climate Variability Trends

• Lidar and Satellite Data for Climate Monitoring and Archaeology Management in The Yaxha’ Lagoon Landscape in Guatemala, pages 353–360

Climate monitoring

• Lidar and Satellite Data for Climate Monitoring and Archaeology Management in The Yaxha’ Lagoon Landscape in Guatemala, pages 353–360

Close-Range Photogrammetry

• Analysis of the Photogrammetry Use of Videos from 360-Degree Multicameras in Heritage-Related Scenes: Case of the Necropolis of Qubbet El-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt), pages 533–539
• Evolution of the 3D Documentation of the Necropolis of Qubbet el-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt) Based on Data Fusion, pages 1021–1028
• Proposal of Radiometric Correction for the In-Situ Modelling of Polychrome Religious Carvings, pages 1563–1569

Close-range Photogrammetry

• Digital Conservation of Ancient Woodblock Combining Hyperspectral Imaging and Close-range Photogrammetry Technology, pages 919–924

Cloud Compare

• Digital Documentation of Saudi Built Heritage: Al-Arfa' Castle, pages 87–94

Cloud Points

• HBIM-Based Digital Surveying Challenges: The Larraín Palace Case, pages 887–893

Cloud-Based Platforms

• Historic Garden Conservation in the Cloud: A Comparative Exploration of Strengths, Weaknesses, and Possibilities, pages 827–834

Co-creation

• Protagonists of their own Discovery: Engaging the European Public with Florentine Heritage, pages 981–988

Coastal Forts

• Geospatial Analysis for Decoding Architectural Configuration of Ruins of a Coastal Fort: The Case of Fort Vijaydurg, Konkan, India, pages 965–972

Collaborative Platform

• D-TECH: An Open-Source Platform for Heritage Data Sharing and Collaborative Work, pages 1429–1434

Collection Management

• Bridging Artifact and Digital Content Management: Challenges in the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, pages 721–726

Collective Memory

• Can Collective Memory be Cognized after Heritage Revitalisation? Cases of Shanghai and Hong Kong, pages 247–253
• Jai Alive: (Re)locating the Manila Jai-Alai in Contemporary Collective Memory, pages 1121–1128

Color Characteristics

• Study on the Color Characteristics of Reproduced Oil Paintings Using a Machine Learning Algorithm, pages 1395–1400

Colour Transformation

• Color Homogenization in 3D Reconstruction of Castles from Heterogeneous Imaging Sources, pages 549–556

Column Shaft

• Inside Bramante: Best Fit Algorithms for Architectural Analysis, pages 119–126

Common Data Environment

• Historic Garden Conservation in the Cloud: A Comparative Exploration of Strengths, Weaknesses, and Possibilities, pages 827–834

Community Engagement

• Bridging Gaps in Heritage Interpretation: Insights from Local Perception and Geospatial Analysis in the Dadanitic Inscriptions Landscape of AlUla, pages 17–24

Community Participatory

• Community Participation and Web Mapping with Open Source Technologies: An Approach to the Identification and Dissemination of Intangible Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of Analco, Mexico, pages 1327–1334

Complexity Analysis

• From Digital Twin to Memory Twin: A Holistic Framework for Cultural Heritage Documentation, Interpretation, and Adaptive Reuse, pages 203–209
• Quality Certification in Data Acquisition for Cultural Heritage: The Power of Paradata for High Quality Digital 3D Cultural Heritage Assets, pages 623–628

Computer Graphics

• Comparative Study of Path Tracing Rendering Parameters and Visual Quality in Blender, pages 1387–1394

Computer Vision

• Ground Sampling Distance as a Key Parameter for Automatic Crack Detection in Built Heritage: A Practical Framework With YOLOv5, pages 179–186
• StatueDiff: Regionally Enhanced Cross-Scale Diffusion for Single-View 3D Reconstruction of Classical Statues, pages 429–434
• AI-based Digital Documentation as Sensors of Heritage Morphological Value: Recording Plane Forms of Historical Rural Settlements Hierarchically, pages 1029–1036

Concrete Damage Plasticity (CDP)

• FEM Simulation of Ballistic Impacts on Pompeii Walls for the Reconstruction of Roman Throwers War Machine, pages 1491–1497

Condition Assessment

• Participatory Heritage Documentation: Low-cost Photogrammetry of Decayed Historic Buildings in the Medina of Tunis, pages 375–382

Conservation

• Leveraging Information Systems for the Conservation of the Niki de Saint Phalle’s Tarot Garden Artistic Legacy, pages 1335–1340
• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638

Conservation Data Management

• Spatio-Temporal Data Integration for Knowledge-Driven Analysis of Historic Built Heritage Conservation State, pages 187–194

Conservation Management

• Comprehensive Advanced Heritage Building Defect Assessment and Procedures Using LiDAR and Photogrammetry Towards the Sustainability of Cultural Heritage, pages 1317–1326

Conservation Philosophy

• An Examination of the Conservation Philosophy in Korea’s Wooden Cultural Heritage Using HBIM – A Case Study of Geungnakbojeon Hall of Muwisa Temple, Gangjin, pages 1661–1666

Conservation-Restoration

• Virtual Tours in Ouro Preto, Brazil: A Tool for Cultural Heritage Preservation, pages 1295–1302

Conservation-restoration

• Tracking the Material History Through the Analysis of Past and Present Alterations and Restorations. Application to Doors and Walls of the Museum Najerillense (La Rioja, Spain), pages 771–777

Contemporary History Museums

• Bridging Artifact and Digital Content Management: Challenges in the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, pages 721–726

Context Restoration

• Restoration of Context through the Utilization of Museum Archives: A Case Study of Folklife Archive at National Folk Museum of Korea, pages 805–811

Convolutional Neural Network

• Design of a Deep Learning Model for Bronze Dagger Morphology Classification, pages 707–714

Cooperation

• Geodesy, Surveying, 3D Modelling, and AI Virtual Reconstruction in the Archaeological Sites and Monuments of the Former Settlement of Ribeira Grande in Cidade Velha (Santiago Island, Cape Verde), pages 519–524

Crack Pattern Classification

• Information Modelling as a Support for Damage Interpretation: The Case of the Dome of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence, pages 1137–1144

Cracks

• Virtual Restoration of Cracks in Murals Based on Maximum Entropy Thresholding and Planar Structure Information, pages 1451–1457

Craftsmanship

• Craft and Repair Heritage: From Capture to Dissemination in Digital Space, pages 367–374

Cross-view Geometric Prior

• Dense 3D Reconstruction of Ancient Architectural Heritage by Integrating Cross-View Geometric Prior and Semantic Enhancement, pages 873–880

Crowd-sourced Images

• Dense 3D Reconstruction of Ancient Architectural Heritage by Integrating Cross-View Geometric Prior and Semantic Enhancement, pages 873–880

Crowdsourcing

• From Trash to Art: Crowdsourcing and the Bottom-up Heritagisation of Neon Signs in Hong Kong, pages 957–964

Cultural Big Data Construction

• Digital Cultural Heritage Archives: Conceptual Analysis and Preliminary Framework Construction, pages 1221–1228

Cultural Capital

• Crafting Heritage in the Digital Age: The Online Dissemination of Celadon by Contemporary Chinese Artisans, pages 1713–1720

Cultural Data Governance

• The Culture Dataspace (Datenraum Kultur) – a Data-Sovereign Open-Source Digital Infrastructure based on the Eclipse Dataspace Components (EDC) Framework, pages 1515–1523

Cultural Engagement

• XR Technologies for Enhanced Cultural Engagement: from HBIM to a Comparative Analysis of VR and WebVR Development Tools, pages 95–102

Cultural Heritage

• Integration of Diverse Geomatics Backgrounds for the Documentation of Cultural Heritage. A Summer School on Pogoni’s Stone Bridges, pages 3–8
• Establishing a Dialogue Between Textual Sources and 3D-Spatialised Annotations: A First Experiment Within Notre-Dame's Scientific Data Corpus, pages 49–56
• Assessing Generalization Capability of 3D Semantic Segmentation Algorithms using 3D Point Clouds of Cultural Heritage, pages 111–118
• Space | Human | Memory: Integrated Conservation of Bozcaada's Cultural Heritage through Geographic Information System, pages 127–132
• HERITALISE. Project Insights and Initial Developments, pages 269–276
• Augmenting Heritage: Youth-Driven AR Innovation in Museum Spaces, pages 293–298
• Digital Representation and AI-driven Virtual Experience for Historic Houses. The Case Study of Borgo Storico Seghetti Panichi, pages 337–344
• Unwrapping a Baroque Masterpiece: A Planar Representation for the Apse of Santa María del Temple in Valencia, pages 407–413
• Survey Data Integration for Enhanced Cultural Heritage Dissemination and Analysis through Virtual Reality, pages 443–448
• Mobile Mapping for Architectural Survey. The Case of Doge’s Palace in Venice: Challenges and Lessons Learn, pages 457–464
• Opportunities and challenges of Crowdsourced Indoor Geographic and Semantic Data for Built Heritage, pages 525–531
• Denoising and Voxelization Algorithms for Finite Element Analysis of Cultural Heritage, pages 541–548
• Creation of an Immersive Game for a CAVE Environment, around the Rhine Castles 3D and 4D Models, pages 565–572
• Assessing Digital Tools in Education Process for Cultural Heritage: A Literature Review, pages 645–652
• Combining 3D Geometric Documentation with Infra-Red Thermography for Enhancing Cultural Heritage, pages 757–763
• PIXEL VR: Optimizing Photogrammetric Datasets for Standalone VR, pages 973–980
• Protagonists of their own Discovery: Engaging the European Public with Florentine Heritage, pages 981–988
• Heritage education projects by university students for pupils: Digital and data-driven learning in a humanities teaching-learning lab, pages 1037–1042
• 4D World Viewers as Multi-user Content Management Systems, pages 1043–1050
• Leveraging Information Systems for the Conservation of the Niki de Saint Phalle’s Tarot Garden Artistic Legacy, pages 1335–1340
• Advanced 3D Documentation and Capacity Building for Post-Conflict Damage Assessment: The Case of the Taras Shevchenko Chernihiv Regional Academic Music and Drama Theatre, Ukraine, pages 1373–1378
• A Holistic Documentation and Restoration Framework for Heritage Structures: The Case of the Metropolitan Church of Saint Minas, Heraklion, Crete, pages 1379–1385
• 3D Laser Scanning for Historical Preservation and Archival Reconstruction Drawings, pages 1401–1406
• A Digital Platform for Heritage Data Sharing: The Ecclesiastical Repository for Ecclesiastical Treasures in the NARRATE Project, pages 1443–1449
• Data Quality in Urban Digital Twins: Challenges in the Virtualization of Florence’s Historic Heritage, pages 1539–1545
• Enhancing Authenticity in XR Heritage: Practitioner Insights and Preliminary Recommendations, pages 1555–1562
• Geometric Documentation and Virtual Tour to Enhance the Pikionis’ Cobbled Path on Filopappos Hill, pages 1571–1577
• Challenges in 3D Integrated Surveying of Complex Historic Sites: The Case of Santa Maria della Steccata (Parma – Italy), pages 1675–1682
• Milan Cathedral Digitized: A Stone-by-Stone Segmentation Approach Using SAM2, pages 1683–1690

Cultural Heritage 3D Reproduction

• From Digital Documentation to Data-Driven Heritage Conservation of San Francesco della Vigna in Venice: A Methodology for Monitoring and Valorization, pages 489–496

Cultural Heritage Archives

• Digital Cultural Heritage Archives: Conceptual Analysis and Preliminary Framework Construction, pages 1221–1228

Cultural Heritage Conservation

• Conservation and Restoration of Chimi from Mireuksa Temple Site, Iksan, pages 715–720
• Emerging Digital Heritage: Constructing the Selection Framework and Preservation Strategies for Born-Digital Cultural Heritage, pages 1243–1249

Cultural Heritage Contextualization

• Digital Preservation and Access Strategy for Hangeul Resources at the National Hangeul Museum Archives, pages 653–658

Cultural Heritage Documentation

• A Data-driven Information Modelling Approach for Cultural Heritage, pages 813–820

Cultural Heritage Education

• Constructing a Knowledge Management System for Traditional Craftsmen through Digitalization, pages 601–606
• Interactive and Gamified Educational Virtual Tour for the Preservation of Tangible and Intangible Rural Heritage, pages 895–902

Cultural Heritage Interpretation

• Bridging Gaps in Heritage Interpretation: Insights from Local Perception and Geospatial Analysis in the Dadanitic Inscriptions Landscape of AlUla, pages 17–24

Cultural Heritage Management

• Digital Revival: Virtual Access to Hidden Cultural Heritage - Al Ain Aflaj Discoveries, UAE, pages 9–16
• Historic Garden Conservation in the Cloud: A Comparative Exploration of Strengths, Weaknesses, and Possibilities, pages 827–834

Cultural Heritage ODA

• Proposal for a Capacity Building Model in Cultural Heritage ODA: A Case Study of Photogrammetry Training for Gandhara Heritage Documentation, pages 1145–1152

Cultural Heritage Places

• AI-based Digital Documentation as Sensors of Heritage Morphological Value: Recording Plane Forms of Historical Rural Settlements Hierarchically, pages 1029–1036

Cultural Heritage Preservation

• Towards Sustainable Heritage Conservation: Transformer-Based temperature forecasting in the city of Florence, pages 399–405
• Immersive Virtual Reality Design for the Architectural Heritage of Rovigo, Italy: Digital Preservation and Interactive Exploration Based on Embodied Interaction, pages 659–666
• Generative AI-Based Night Scene Design of Historic Districts: Value Transition from Basic Lighting to Cultural Narrative, pages 1273–1280

Cultural Heritage Protection

• GIS-based Analysis for Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Strengthened Masonry Churches: The Case of Parma (Italy), pages 481–488

Cultural Heritage Restoration

• Conservation and Restoration of Chimi from Mireuksa Temple Site, Iksan, pages 715–720

Cultural Heritage Routes

• H-GIS and Digital Strategies for the Documentation and Preservation of the Serenissima's Cultural Heritage: Spatio-Temporal Mapping of Itineraries along the Adriatic Coast, pages 383–390

Cultural Heritage Survey

• Utilizing Remote Sensing for the Investigation of North Korean Cultural Heritage: A Case of Unregistered Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty in North Korea, pages 687–692

Cultural Heritage Value

• Place-based Virtual Reconstruction of Heritage Soundscape: A Case Study of Magoksa Temple, UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Korea, pages 1105–1112

Cultural Heritage Visualization

• A New Model for the Digital Preservation and Utilization of Historic Buildings: Optimization of a Scene-Adaptive HBIM and VR Integrated Application Process, pages 911–918

Cultural Heritage at Risk

• Digital Preservation of “Historical” Archives. A case study of the Documentary Archive of the “disappeared” Museum of Ethnology of Porto, pages 1421–1427

Cultural Landscape

• Mapping Historic Heritage in Jeonju and Wanju, South Korea: A GIS-Based Approach for Education and Public Engagement, pages 285–291

Cultural Landscapes

• Geo-Visualization of Cultural Landscape Values via Theme Behavior Model: A Case of Lo Manthang, Upper Mustang, Nepal, pages 1621–1629

D

DIN Standards

• Retrofitting Heritage Buildings: Aligning Heritage Building Information Management with DIN Standards, pages 473–479

Dadanitic Inscriptions

• Bridging Gaps in Heritage Interpretation: Insights from Local Perception and Geospatial Analysis in the Dadanitic Inscriptions Landscape of AlUla, pages 17–24

Damage

• A Study on the Development of a 3D Digital Twin Model for the Safety Diagnosis of Natural Heritage, pages 1735–1741
• Damage Information Mapping from Images to BIM Models for the Detection of Ancient Stone Bridges, pages 1459–1466

Damage Assessment

• Innovative Strategies and Use of UAVs to Survey and Monitor Archaeological Sites in Conflict/Post Conflict Zones. The Case Study of the Fortified Citadel of Shahr-i Zohak in Bamiyan (Afghanistan), pages 171–178
• Advanced 3D Documentation and Capacity Building for Post-Conflict Damage Assessment: The Case of the Taras Shevchenko Chernihiv Regional Academic Music and Drama Theatre, Ukraine, pages 1373–1378

Damage Atlas

• Digital Damage Measurement and Analysis of Masonry Heritage Based on Degradation Measurement Method (MMD), pages 195–202

Damage Factor

• Digital Damage Measurement and Analysis of Masonry Heritage Based on Degradation Measurement Method (MMD), pages 195–202

Damage Interpretation

• Information Modelling as a Support for Damage Interpretation: The Case of the Dome of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence, pages 1137–1144

Data Analysis

• 3D Point Cloud Annotation through an ontology model: the case-study of San Giovanni a Porta Latina, Rome, pages 321–328

Data Co-registration

• A Data-driven Information Modelling Approach for Cultural Heritage, pages 813–820
• Challenges in 3D Integrated Surveying of Complex Historic Sites: The Case of Santa Maria della Steccata (Parma – Italy), pages 1675–1682

Data Fusion

• Photogrammetric Localisation of Electromagnetic Sensors for Detecting Anomalies in Heritage Internal Wood Structures, pages 277–284
• Integrated Multi-Camera Photogrammetry: Toward the Simulation of Human and Faunal Access to the Pleistocene Cave Systems of Quintana Roo, Mexico, pages 329–335
• Towards a Mexican National Archaeological Atlas Scalable 3D Web GIS and Archival Systems for Big Data, pages 1005–1011

Data Integration

• Survey Data Integration for Enhanced Cultural Heritage Dissemination and Analysis through Virtual Reality, pages 443–448

Data Reuse

• Towards a Mexican National Archaeological Atlas Scalable 3D Web GIS and Archival Systems for Big Data, pages 1005–1011

Data Sharing

• A Digital Platform for Heritage Data Sharing: The Ecclesiastical Repository for Ecclesiastical Treasures in the NARRATE Project, pages 1443–1449

Data Sovereignty

• The Culture Dataspace (Datenraum Kultur) – a Data-Sovereign Open-Source Digital Infrastructure based on the Eclipse Dataspace Components (EDC) Framework, pages 1515–1523

Data Structure

• Managing 4D Modelling Supported by Modern Archaeology for the In-Depth Study of a Ruined Castle – Oedenbourg Castle in Alsace, France, pages 749–756

Data management

• Towards a Data Management System for Historic Hajj Pilgrimage Routes: Lessons for Managing Serial Transnational World Heritage Nominations, pages 33–40

Data-driven Modeling

• Physics-informed Neural Network for Predicting the Moisture Diffusion and Parameter Inversion in Stone Heritage, pages 595–600

Data-fusion

• Nation Scale NeRF Reconstruction, pages 941–948

Data-reuse

• A Digital Publication Prototype: The King’s Chamber, pages 1051–1057

Dataspaces

• The Culture Dataspace (Datenraum Kultur) – a Data-Sovereign Open-Source Digital Infrastructure based on the Eclipse Dataspace Components (EDC) Framework, pages 1515–1523

Decay

• A Study on the Development of a 3D Digital Twin Model for the Safety Diagnosis of Natural Heritage, pages 1735–1741

Deep Learning

• Assessing Generalization Capability of 3D Semantic Segmentation Algorithms using 3D Point Clouds of Cultural Heritage, pages 111–118
• Ground Sampling Distance as a Key Parameter for Automatic Crack Detection in Built Heritage: A Practical Framework With YOLOv5, pages 179–186
• A Deep Learning Approach to Intelligent Detection of Shedthin Tile Pathology in Suzhou Classical Gardens, pages 239–246
• From One Picture to Lost Play: Reviving Ancient Games with Artificial Intelligence for Digital Heritage Conservation, pages 361–366
• Towards Sustainable Heritage Conservation: Transformer-Based temperature forecasting in the city of Florence, pages 399–405
• StatueDiff: Regionally Enhanced Cross-Scale Diffusion for Single-View 3D Reconstruction of Classical Statues, pages 429–434
• Coupling V-SLAM and Semantic Segmentation for Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 435–442
• Design of a Deep Learning Model for Bronze Dagger Morphology Classification, pages 707–714
• 3DITA – A 3D Benchmark Dataset for Nagara-Style Indian Temple Architecture: India’s First Point Cloud Dataset for Semantic Segmentation, pages 1435–1441
• Automated Segmentation of Stone and Mortar in Heritage Structures: A Case Study on the Old Town Bridge Tower in Prague, pages 1587–1592
• Interpreting the Spatial Characteristics of the Dike-Pond System through Deep Learning and Digital Mapping Techniques: A Case Study of Foshan Sangyuanwei, pages 1645–1653
• An Automatic Measurement Method for Architectural Heritage Based on Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Algorithm: A Case Study of the Hollow Watchtowers of the Ming Great Wall, pages 1691–1698
• Deep Contour Detection for Enhanced Heritage Sites Visualization by Laser Point Clouds, pages 1699–1704

Degradation Measurement Method (MMD)

• Digital Damage Measurement and Analysis of Masonry Heritage Based on Degradation Measurement Method (MMD), pages 195–202

Denoising

• Denoising and Voxelization Algorithms for Finite Element Analysis of Cultural Heritage, pages 541–548

Depth of Field

• Digitizing the Wooden Scale Model of a Twentieth Century Urban Utopia for the Development of a Full-Scale Virtual Tour Application Using a Game Engine, pages 1197–1203

Design Stages

• BIM Model Reconstruction of Architectural Archives: A Case Study in Turin, Italy, pages 157–164

Deterioration-prone Zone Analysis

• Events Evaluating the Deterioration Risk of Cultural Heritage Building by CFD Simulation—A Case Study of Chaotian Temple in Taiwan, pages 851–856

Diagnostic Investigations

• From Digital Documentation to Data-Driven Heritage Conservation of San Francesco della Vigna in Venice: A Methodology for Monitoring and Valorization, pages 489–496

Digital 3D Modelling

• 4D World Viewers as Multi-user Content Management Systems, pages 1043–1050

Digital Acquisition

• From Digital Twin to Memory Twin: A Holistic Framework for Cultural Heritage Documentation, Interpretation, and Adaptive Reuse, pages 203–209
• Quality Certification in Data Acquisition for Cultural Heritage: The Power of Paradata for High Quality Digital 3D Cultural Heritage Assets, pages 623–628

Digital Archaeology

• Digital Revival: Virtual Access to Hidden Cultural Heritage - Al Ain Aflaj Discoveries, UAE, pages 9–16

Digital Architectural Heritage

• Gamification in Architecture Heritage Education. Virtual Interaction with Architectural Heritage from Cluj County, Romania, pages 1579–1586

Digital Archive

• Gamification in Architecture Heritage Education. Virtual Interaction with Architectural Heritage from Cluj County, Romania, pages 1579–1586

Digital Art History

• The analysis of the lighting and shading configuration in an urban landscape depicted by Caspar David Friedrich, pages 449–456

Digital Color Reproduction

• Study on the Color Characteristics of Reproduced Oil Paintings Using a Machine Learning Algorithm, pages 1395–1400

Digital Conservation

• Research on the Integrated Application of Multi-scale 3D Digital Technologies in Village Heritage Conservation, pages 1499–1506

Digital Conservation Technology

• Digital Damage Measurement and Analysis of Masonry Heritage Based on Degradation Measurement Method (MMD), pages 195–202

Digital Cultural Heritage

• From Digital Twin to Memory Twin: A Holistic Framework for Cultural Heritage Documentation, Interpretation, and Adaptive Reuse, pages 203–209
• Quality Certification in Data Acquisition for Cultural Heritage: The Power of Paradata for High Quality Digital 3D Cultural Heritage Assets, pages 623–628
• 3D Technologies and Virtual Reality in Archaeology: Preserving the Kition Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age Cyprus, pages 989–995
• Structural Representation and Digital Narrative: Event Ontology-Driven Cultural Transcoding of Chinese Ancient Villages with Red Legacy, pages 1235–1241

Digital Data Analysis

• Digital Documentation and Data Analysis for Safeguarding Heritage at Risk. Condition Assessment of Colonia Varese, pages 949–956

Digital Dissemination

• Crafting Heritage in the Digital Age: The Online Dissemination of Celadon by Contemporary Chinese Artisans, pages 1713–1720

Digital Documentation

• Retrofitting Heritage Buildings: Aligning Heritage Building Information Management with DIN Standards, pages 473–479
• Heritage education projects by university students for pupils: Digital and data-driven learning in a humanities teaching-learning lab, pages 1037–1042
• Developing Digital Skills for Architectural Heritage: A Didactic Approach to 3D Mapping and Phygital Storytelling, pages 1089–1095
• USD-Based 3D Archiving Framework for Time-Series Digital Documentation of Natural Heritage, pages 1097–1104
• Transforming Interpretation of Heritage Sites with AR and VR – A Case of Wooden Temples of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh (India), pages 1129–1136
• 3D Laser Scanning for Historical Preservation and Archival Reconstruction Drawings, pages 1401–1406
• Innovation Scenarios in Digital Documentation of Complex Heritage Buildings for Seismic Risk Mitigation, pages 1467–1474

Digital Exhibition

• Research on Advancing the Conservation and Heritage of the Kizil Cave-Temple Complex through Strategic Planning and Digital Exhibition, pages 925–932

Digital Heritage

• A Case Study on the Digital Heritage Application of Embroidered Textile Artifacts in Museum Collections, pages 637–643
• Digital Preservation and Access Strategy for Hangeul Resources at the National Hangeul Museum Archives, pages 653–658
• An AI-driven XR Multi-Experience Platform Design by Periods for the Classic Chinese Panoramic Scroll Painting “Along the River during the Qingming Festival”, pages 791–798
• Expansion of Architectural Heritage Conservation through Digital Interactions and Gamification: A Case Study of Singapore Thian Hock Keng, pages 1081–1087
• Digital Cultural Heritage Archives: Conceptual Analysis and Preliminary Framework Construction, pages 1221–1228
• Capturing the Floating World: Digital Documentation of a Kelong in Singapore, pages 1365–1372
• Enhancing Authenticity in XR Heritage: Practitioner Insights and Preliminary Recommendations, pages 1555–1562
• Bridging the Digital Skills Gap for Museums: A Pedagogical Framework for Training Students in VR-Based Heritage Presentation, pages 1721–1728

Digital Heritage Governance

• Digital Huizhou Practices from the Perspective of Planned Preventive Conservation, pages 903–909

Digital Heritage Imaging

• Digital Heritage Narratives of Korean Stone Pagodas: Documentation, Digitization, and GLAM Contents Disseminations, pages 233–238

Digital Heritage Innovation

• Augmenting Heritage: Youth-Driven AR Innovation in Museum Spaces, pages 293–298

Digital Heritage Preservation

• HBIM-Based Digital Restoration and Documentation of Hyeumwonji as Lost Wooden Architectural Heritage, pages 727–734
• A New Model for the Digital Preservation and Utilization of Historic Buildings: Optimization of a Scene-Adaptive HBIM and VR Integrated Application Process, pages 911–918
• Crafting Heritage in the Digital Age: The Online Dissemination of Celadon by Contemporary Chinese Artisans, pages 1713–1720

Digital History

• 4D World Viewers as Multi-user Content Management Systems, pages 1043–1050

Digital Imaging

• Integrating Manual and Digital Techniques in Heritage Documentation: Developing Sustainable Frameworks for Architectural Pedagogy in India, pages 1257–1264

Digital Interactions

• Expansion of Architectural Heritage Conservation through Digital Interactions and Gamification: A Case Study of Singapore Thian Hock Keng, pages 1081–1087

Digital Mapping Techniques

• Interpreting the Spatial Characteristics of the Dike-Pond System through Deep Learning and Digital Mapping Techniques: A Case Study of Foshan Sangyuanwei, pages 1645–1653

Digital Modelling

• A Study on Digital Governance of Historically Preserved Buildings Based on CFD and Thermal Imaging: The National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts as an Example, pages 211–216

Digital Models

• BIM Model Reconstruction of Architectural Archives: A Case Study in Turin, Italy, pages 157–164

Digital Narrative

• Structural Representation and Digital Narrative: Event Ontology-Driven Cultural Transcoding of Chinese Ancient Villages with Red Legacy, pages 1235–1241

Digital Preservation

• StatueDiff: Regionally Enhanced Cross-Scale Diffusion for Single-View 3D Reconstruction of Classical Statues, pages 429–434
• Digital Preservation and Access Strategy for Hangeul Resources at the National Hangeul Museum Archives, pages 653–658
• Bridging Artifact and Digital Content Management: Challenges in the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, pages 721–726
• Interactive and Gamified Educational Virtual Tour for the Preservation of Tangible and Intangible Rural Heritage, pages 895–902
• Digital Preservation of “Historical” Archives. A case study of the Documentary Archive of the “disappeared” Museum of Ethnology of Porto, pages 1421–1427
• Damage Information Mapping from Images to BIM Models for the Detection of Ancient Stone Bridges, pages 1459–1466
• Fostering Heritage Awareness in Schoolchildren through Digital Preservation and Engaging Learning Experiences, pages 1507–1514

Digital Reconstruction

• Documentation and Preservation of Cultural Heritage Submerged by Dam Construction Using Digital Technology, pages 693–698
• Jai Alive: (Re)locating the Manila Jai-Alai in Contemporary Collective Memory, pages 1121–1128

Digital Recording

• A Digital Platform for Heritage Data Sharing: The Ecclesiastical Repository for Ecclesiastical Treasures in the NARRATE Project, pages 1443–1449

Digital Representation

• A Case Study on the Digital Representation of Ancient Architectural Heritage - Focusing on the Digital Representation Process of Mireuksaji in Iksan, Korea, pages 305–312

Digital Research

• Research on Advancing the Conservation and Heritage of the Kizil Cave-Temple Complex through Strategic Planning and Digital Exhibition, pages 925–932

Digital Restoration

• Intelligent Deduction and Historical Reconstruction an AIGC-Driven Exploration of the Main Hall Ruins at Gonghoulong Temple, Ningde, China, pages 843–849

Digital Rubbing

• Digital Rubbing through Physical Simulation: A Non-Invasive Computational Approach for Epigraph Preservation, pages 1615–1620

Digital Skills

• Developing Digital Skills for Architectural Heritage: A Didactic Approach to 3D Mapping and Phygital Storytelling, pages 1089–1095

Digital Stewardship

• Emerging Digital Heritage: Constructing the Selection Framework and Preservation Strategies for Born-Digital Cultural Heritage, pages 1243–1249

Digital Storytelling

• Mapping Historic Heritage in Jeonju and Wanju, South Korea: A GIS-Based Approach for Education and Public Engagement, pages 285–291

Digital Survey

• Challenges in Survey Methodology Workflows for Complex Geometry Structures. Case study of the Church of Divine Mercy in Kalisz, Poland, pages 57–62
• A Semantic Classification Approach for the Aachen Cathedral, pages 71–78

Digital Techniques

• Integrating Manual and Digital Techniques in Heritage Documentation: Developing Sustainable Frameworks for Architectural Pedagogy in India, pages 1257–1264

Digital Tools

• Assessing Digital Tools in Education Process for Cultural Heritage: A Literature Review, pages 645–652

Digital Transformation

• The Culture Dataspace (Datenraum Kultur) – a Data-Sovereign Open-Source Digital Infrastructure based on the Eclipse Dataspace Components (EDC) Framework, pages 1515–1523

Digital Twin

• 3D Digital Modelling of a Historic City: Methodology of Reconstructing an Image of a City Based on the Case Study of the City of Poznań, pages 149–155
• Safeguarding Banteay Chhmar through Digital Twins: Integrated Approaches for Research, Management, and Conservation, pages 1357–1364
• D-TECH: An Open-Source Platform for Heritage Data Sharing and Collaborative Work, pages 1429–1434

Digital heritage

• National Museum of Korea Archives: Restoring Collection Context and Designing a Vertical AI System, pages 1153–1159

Digital human

• Design of an XR-based AI-augmented Content Framework for Frescoes (focusing on Raphael's School of Athens), pages 699–705

Digital publication

• A Digital Publication Prototype: The King’s Chamber, pages 1051–1057

Digital sound source

• Acoustic Analysis of the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok and the Utilization of Digital Sound Sources, pages 735–740

Digital transformation

• Aligning UNESCO HUL Approach with Digital Transformation: A Spatiotemporal Inventory Framework for Urban Landscape Heritage, pages 1639–1644

Digitalisation

• Evaluating Digital Tool’s Integration for the Preservation of XX century Architectures, pages 1309–1315

Digitalization

• Spatio-Temporal Data Integration for Knowledge-Driven Analysis of Historic Built Heritage Conservation State, pages 187–194
• Mobile Mapping for Architectural Survey. The Case of Doge’s Palace in Venice: Challenges and Lessons Learn, pages 457–464

Digitisation

• The Photogrammetric Survey of an Historical Map, pages 133–140

Digitisation techniques

• HERITALISE. Project Insights and Initial Developments, pages 269–276

Digitization

• Constructing a Knowledge Management System for Traditional Craftsmen through Digitalization, pages 601–606
• Digital Preservation of “Historical” Archives. A case study of the Documentary Archive of the “disappeared” Museum of Ethnology of Porto, pages 1421–1427

Dike-Pond System

• Interpreting the Spatial Characteristics of the Dike-Pond System through Deep Learning and Digital Mapping Techniques: A Case Study of Foshan Sangyuanwei, pages 1645–1653

Dimensional Statistics

• An Automatic Measurement Method for Architectural Heritage Based on Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Algorithm: A Case Study of the Hollow Watchtowers of the Ming Great Wall, pages 1691–1698

Disaster Risk Reduction

• Sufficiency of Technology Adaptation in Risk Monitoring Criteria for Heritage Sites Management in Malaysia: Site-Based Classification, pages 933–940

Dissemination

• BIM Model Reconstruction of Architectural Archives: A Case Study in Turin, Italy, pages 157–164
• Academic Heritage Between Digitization and Dissemination, pages 1175–1182

Documentation

• Challenges and Results in the Exploration and Documentation of Unique Historical Underground Complexes, pages 103–109
• HBIM-Based Digital Surveying Challenges: The Larraín Palace Case, pages 887–893
• Protagonists of their own Discovery: Engaging the European Public with Florentine Heritage, pages 981–988
• Integrating Manual and Digital Techniques in Heritage Documentation: Developing Sustainable Frameworks for Architectural Pedagogy in India, pages 1257–1264
• A Digital Platform for Heritage Data Sharing: The Ecclesiastical Repository for Ecclesiastical Treasures in the NARRATE Project, pages 1443–1449
• Bridging the Past and Present: A GIS-Based System for Managing Ankara’s Multi-Layered Urban Heritage, pages 1547–1554

Documentation of Heritage

• Virtual and Augmented Reality as a Modern Way of Exploring and Analysing Historical Objects in High Quality, pages 1161–1166

Dolmens

• Digital Restoration of the Heritage Landscape through a GIS-Based Approach: Case Study of the Gochang Dolmen Site in South Korea, pages 1729–1734

Dome of Santa Maria del Fiore

• Information Modelling as a Support for Damage Interpretation: The Case of the Dome of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence, pages 1137–1144

Donggwoldo

• Classification of Trees in <Donggwoldo (東闕圖)> Using CNN Deep Learning - Focusing on Tree Representation Techniques -, pages 785–790

Drone and Laser Scanner Survey

• From Digital Documentation to Data-Driven Heritage Conservation of San Francesco della Vigna in Venice: A Methodology for Monitoring and Valorization, pages 489–496

E

ERN 2024

• Academic Heritage Between Digitization and Dissemination, pages 1175–1182

EU Data Strategy

• The Culture Dataspace (Datenraum Kultur) – a Data-Sovereign Open-Source Digital Infrastructure based on the Eclipse Dataspace Components (EDC) Framework, pages 1515–1523

EU VIGIE 2020/654

• From Digital Twin to Memory Twin: A Holistic Framework for Cultural Heritage Documentation, Interpretation, and Adaptive Reuse, pages 203–209
• Quality Certification in Data Acquisition for Cultural Heritage: The Power of Paradata for High Quality Digital 3D Cultural Heritage Assets, pages 623–628

Earthen Heritage

• Balancing Scales: Documenting a 17th Century Adobe Structure for its Holistic Assessment and Conservation using Multiple Scales of Level of Detail, pages 557–564

Eastern Mediterranean

• Documenting Migrant Graffiti in the Borderscapes of the Eastern Mediterranean, pages 1607–1614

Ecclesiastical Treasures

• A Digital Platform for Heritage Data Sharing: The Ecclesiastical Repository for Ecclesiastical Treasures in the NARRATE Project, pages 1443–1449

Edge Reconstruction

• Towards LOD-2 Building Reconstruction: Leveraging Segmentation and Roof Shape Extraction Methods from VHR Imagery, pages 1251–1256

Education

• Integration of Diverse Geomatics Backgrounds for the Documentation of Cultural Heritage. A Summer School on Pogoni’s Stone Bridges, pages 3–8
• Assessing Digital Tools in Education Process for Cultural Heritage: A Literature Review, pages 645–652
• HBIM-based Virtual Reality for Serious Games: A Review and Research Directions Oriented to Built Heritage Dissemination, pages 865–872
• Academic Heritage Between Digitization and Dissemination, pages 1175–1182
• Bridging the Digital Skills Gap for Museums: A Pedagogical Framework for Training Students in VR-Based Heritage Presentation, pages 1721–1728

Educational Strategy

• Proposal for a Capacity Building Model in Cultural Heritage ODA: A Case Study of Photogrammetry Training for Gandhara Heritage Documentation, pages 1145–1152

Electromagnetic Sensor

• Photogrammetric Localisation of Electromagnetic Sensors for Detecting Anomalies in Heritage Internal Wood Structures, pages 277–284

Elephant Terrace

• Photogrammetry and 3D reconstruction in Archaeological Excavation on Elephant Terrace, Siem Reap, Cambodia, pages 765–770

Embodied Cognition

• Embodied Reconstruction of Digital Museum Applications: A New Paradigm for Cultural Communication Based on Perceptual Extension and Immersive Interaction, pages 1593–1598

Embodied Interaction

• Immersive Virtual Reality Design for the Architectural Heritage of Rovigo, Italy: Digital Preservation and Interactive Exploration Based on Embodied Interaction, pages 659–666

Embroidered Cultural Assets

• A Case Study on the Digital Heritage Application of Embroidered Textile Artifacts in Museum Collections, pages 637–643

Emilia Masonry Churches

• GIS-based Analysis for Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Strengthened Masonry Churches: The Case of Parma (Italy), pages 481–488

Emotion

• From Trash to Art: Crowdsourcing and the Bottom-up Heritagisation of Neon Signs in Hong Kong, pages 957–964

Enhancement Planning

• Research on Advancing the Conservation and Heritage of the Kizil Cave-Temple Complex through Strategic Planning and Digital Exhibition, pages 925–932

Environmental and Anthropogenic Threats

• Lidar and Satellite Data for Climate Monitoring and Archaeology Management in The Yaxha’ Lagoon Landscape in Guatemala, pages 353–360

Epigraph Preservation

• Digital Rubbing through Physical Simulation: A Non-Invasive Computational Approach for Epigraph Preservation, pages 1615–1620

Ethnographic Museums

• Interactive and Gamified Educational Virtual Tour for the Preservation of Tangible and Intangible Rural Heritage, pages 895–902

Event Ontology

• Structural Representation and Digital Narrative: Event Ontology-Driven Cultural Transcoding of Chinese Ancient Villages with Red Legacy, pages 1235–1241

Exhibition of Cultural Heritage

• Dissemination the Value of Cultural Heritage through the Production of Media Art Based on 3D Record Data – An Example of the Media Art Exhibition Project of "Mieumwanbo, Walking through the Traditional Garden of Korea", pages 681–686

Exposed Art

• Leveraging Information Systems for the Conservation of the Niki de Saint Phalle’s Tarot Garden Artistic Legacy, pages 1335–1340

Extended Reality

• Protagonists of their own Discovery: Engaging the European Public with Florentine Heritage, pages 981–988

Extended Reality (XR)

• Enhancing Authenticity in XR Heritage: Practitioner Insights and Preliminary Recommendations, pages 1555–1562

eXtended Reality

• Design of an XR-based AI-augmented Content Framework for Frescoes (focusing on Raphael's School of Athens), pages 699–705
• An AI-driven XR Multi-Experience Platform Design by Periods for the Classic Chinese Panoramic Scroll Painting “Along the River during the Qingming Festival”, pages 791–798

F

FEA

• Denoising and Voxelization Algorithms for Finite Element Analysis of Cultural Heritage, pages 541–548

FEM

• Usability and Interoperability of an Accurate HBIM Architectural Model for Structural Analysis, pages 465–471

Facade

• Gaussian Splatting for Facade Orthophoto Generation – Comparison with MVS and TLS, pages 1059–1064

Fast Survey

• Comparative Approaches of Fast 360-degree Video-Based Survey of Inaccessible Heritage, pages 511–518

Feature Extraction

• Towards LOD-2 Building Reconstruction: Leveraging Segmentation and Roof Shape Extraction Methods from VHR Imagery, pages 1251–1256

Features Importance

• Optimized Approach to Feature Selection for Semantic Segmentation Using Random Forest, pages 41–48

Fieldwork

• Geodesy, Surveying, 3D Modelling, and AI Virtual Reconstruction in the Archaeological Sites and Monuments of the Former Settlement of Ribeira Grande in Cidade Velha (Santiago Island, Cape Verde), pages 519–524

Finite Element Analysis

• FEM Simulation of Ballistic Impacts on Pompeii Walls for the Reconstruction of Roman Throwers War Machine, pages 1491–1497

Finite Element Analysis (FEA)

• A Study on the Development of a 3D Digital Twin Model for the Safety Diagnosis of Natural Heritage, pages 1735–1741

Finite Element Model

• Balancing Scales: Documenting a 17th Century Adobe Structure for its Holistic Assessment and Conservation using Multiple Scales of Level of Detail, pages 557–564

Flexible Electronic Skin

• Augmented Reality System with Flexible Electronic Skin for Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation: A Case Study of Hong Kong Yu Lan Festival, pages 667–672

Flight Path Planning

• Innovative Strategies and Use of UAVs to Survey and Monitor Archaeological Sites in Conflict/Post Conflict Zones. The Case Study of the Fortified Citadel of Shahr-i Zohak in Bamiyan (Afghanistan), pages 171–178

Folklife Archive

• Restoration of Context through the Utilization of Museum Archives: A Case Study of Folklife Archive at National Folk Museum of Korea, pages 805–811

Folklife Archive Information Centre

• Restoration of Context through the Utilization of Museum Archives: A Case Study of Folklife Archive at National Folk Museum of Korea, pages 805–811

Folklife Archive Material Management System

• Restoration of Context through the Utilization of Museum Archives: A Case Study of Folklife Archive at National Folk Museum of Korea, pages 805–811

Fortified Heritage

• From Integrated Survey to Semantically-Enriched Models: An H-BIM Pipeline for Developing Descriptive Systems to Understand Architectural Heritage, pages 1189–1196

Fresco

• Unwrapping a Baroque Masterpiece: A Planar Representation for the Apse of Santa María del Temple in Valencia, pages 407–413

forts

• Fostering Heritage Awareness in Schoolchildren through Digital Preservation and Engaging Learning Experiences, pages 1507–1514

G

GIS

• Bridging Gaps in Heritage Interpretation: Insights from Local Perception and Geospatial Analysis in the Dadanitic Inscriptions Landscape of AlUla, pages 17–24
• HBIM-GIS Integration for Urban Heritage Visualisation: Al-Tahrir Square and Umma Park in Baghdad, Iraq, pages 25–32
• Bridging Photogrammetry and GIS Through Workflow Automation: A Scalable Approach for Spatially-Linked 3D Data in Underwater Cultural Heritage, pages 497–502
• Sufficiency of Technology Adaptation in Risk Monitoring Criteria for Heritage Sites Management in Malaysia: Site-Based Classification, pages 933–940
• A BI Tool to Support Decision-Making Processes for Public Heritage Assets in CIM Systems, pages 1341–1348
• Digitizing Physical Accessibility in Urban Scenes: From Point Cloud Processing to GIS-Based Analysis, pages 1525–1530
• Bridging the Past and Present: A GIS-Based System for Managing Ankara’s Multi-Layered Urban Heritage, pages 1547–1554
• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638

GIS Analysis

• GIS-Based Spatial Reconstruction of Excavated Goryeo Celadons from the Goryeo Palace Site: Based on Gaesong Manwoldae Inter-Korean Joint Excavation Data, pages 313–320

GIS Data

• Digital Restoration of the Heritage Landscape through a GIS-Based Approach: Case Study of the Gochang Dolmen Site in South Korea, pages 1729–1734

GIS Database

• GIS-based Analysis for Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Strengthened Masonry Churches: The Case of Parma (Italy), pages 481–488

GIS Mapping

• Mapping Historic Heritage in Jeonju and Wanju, South Korea: A GIS-Based Approach for Education and Public Engagement, pages 285–291

GIS-based Analysis

• AI-Driven Detection of Unauthorized Buildings to Protect Hamlet Heritage in Fragile Territories in Italy, pages 1349–1355

GIS-based Landscape Analysis

• Documentation and Preservation of Cultural Heritage Submerged by Dam Construction Using Digital Technology, pages 693–698

GLAM

• Digital Heritage Narratives of Korean Stone Pagodas: Documentation, Digitization, and GLAM Contents Disseminations, pages 233–238

GNSS

• Integration of Diverse Geomatics Backgrounds for the Documentation of Cultural Heritage. A Summer School on Pogoni’s Stone Bridges, pages 3–8

Gamification

• HBIM-based Virtual Reality for Serious Games: A Review and Research Directions Oriented to Built Heritage Dissemination, pages 865–872
• Expansion of Architectural Heritage Conservation through Digital Interactions and Gamification: A Case Study of Singapore Thian Hock Keng, pages 1081–1087

Gaming in Architecture Heritage

• Gamification in Architecture Heritage Education. Virtual Interaction with Architectural Heritage from Cluj County, Romania, pages 1579–1586

Gaussian Splatting

• Gaussian Splatting for Facade Orthophoto Generation – Comparison with MVS and TLS, pages 1059–1064
• Integrative AI for the Understanding of Ancient Javanese Architectures, pages 1065–1072
• Integration and Development of Common Data Environment Platforms for the Hybrid Visualization of Quantitative and Qualitative Data, pages 1183–1188

Generative AI Virtual Reconstruction

• Geodesy, Surveying, 3D Modelling, and AI Virtual Reconstruction in the Archaeological Sites and Monuments of the Former Settlement of Ribeira Grande in Cidade Velha (Santiago Island, Cape Verde), pages 519–524

Generative Artificial Intelligence

• Generative AI-Based Night Scene Design of Historic Districts: Value Transition from Basic Lighting to Cultural Narrative, pages 1273–1280

Geodetic Survey

• Challenges in Survey Methodology Workflows for Complex Geometry Structures. Case study of the Church of Divine Mercy in Kalisz, Poland, pages 57–62

Geographic Information System (GIS)

• Breaking the Semantic Silo: LLM-GIS Fusion for Context-aware Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 1743–1748

Geographic Information Systems

• Leveraging Information Systems for the Conservation of the Niki de Saint Phalle’s Tarot Garden Artistic Legacy, pages 1335–1340

Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

• Utilizing GIS for Sustainable Conservation and Management of Riverine Heritage Landscapes: ‘MeRiΔGIS’ for Menderes (Maeander) River Delta, Türkiye, pages 1113–1120

Geomatic

• The SUNRISE Summer School. A Report on the First Two Editions, pages 1483–1490

Geomatics

• Digitizing Physical Accessibility in Urban Scenes: From Point Cloud Processing to GIS-Based Analysis, pages 1525–1530

Geometric Calibration

• Development of a 3-Axis Gimbal for Drones to Improve Hyperspectral Imaging Quality of Large-Scale Natural Heritage, pages 799–804

Geometric Documentation

• Combining 3D Geometric Documentation with Infra-Red Thermography for Enhancing Cultural Heritage, pages 757–763
• Geometric Documentation and Virtual Tour to Enhance the Pikionis’ Cobbled Path on Filopappos Hill, pages 1571–1577

Geometry

• Evolution of the 3D Documentation of the Necropolis of Qubbet el-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt) Based on Data Fusion, pages 1021–1028
• Proposal of Radiometric Correction for the In-Situ Modelling of Polychrome Religious Carvings, pages 1563–1569

Geospatial Analysis

• Bridging Gaps in Heritage Interpretation: Insights from Local Perception and Geospatial Analysis in the Dadanitic Inscriptions Landscape of AlUla, pages 17–24
• Towards Sustainable Heritage Conservation: Transformer-Based temperature forecasting in the city of Florence, pages 399–405

Geospatial Registration

• AI-based Digital Documentation as Sensors of Heritage Morphological Value: Recording Plane Forms of Historical Rural Settlements Hierarchically, pages 1029–1036

Geungnakbojeon Hall of Muwisa

• An Examination of the Conservation Philosophy in Korea’s Wooden Cultural Heritage Using HBIM – A Case Study of Geungnakbojeon Hall of Muwisa Temple, Gangjin, pages 1661–1666

Gochang

• Digital Restoration of the Heritage Landscape through a GIS-Based Approach: Case Study of the Gochang Dolmen Site in South Korea, pages 1729–1734

Gonghoulong (宫后垄) Temple

• Intelligent Deduction and Historical Reconstruction an AIGC-Driven Exploration of the Main Hall Ruins at Gonghoulong Temple, Ningde, China, pages 843–849

Goryeo Celadons

• GIS-Based Spatial Reconstruction of Excavated Goryeo Celadons from the Goryeo Palace Site: Based on Gaesong Manwoldae Inter-Korean Joint Excavation Data, pages 313–320

Goryeo Palace

• GIS-Based Spatial Reconstruction of Excavated Goryeo Celadons from the Goryeo Palace Site: Based on Gaesong Manwoldae Inter-Korean Joint Excavation Data, pages 313–320

Graffiti

• Documenting Migrant Graffiti in the Borderscapes of the Eastern Mediterranean, pages 1607–1614

Greece

• Progress Report on the Laconian Churches’ 3D Survey Project – The Spatial Hub 3D Scholarly Edition –, pages 579–585

Ground Penetrating Radar

• Above-Ground and Underground Architectural Heritage Documentation: A Scan-to-HBIM-to-XR Approach for Historic Centres, pages 345–351

Ground Sampling Distance

• Digitizing the Wooden Scale Model of a Twentieth Century Urban Utopia for the Development of a Full-Scale Virtual Tour Application Using a Game Engine, pages 1197–1203

Ground Truth

• Comparative Assessment of Point Cloud Annotation Workflows for Applications in Architectural and Spatial Studies, pages 997–1004

geoXR

• XR Narratives from Informative Models: The Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella and the Castrum Caetani in the Appian Way (UNESCO), pages 503–510

H

H-BIM

• Beyond Traditional H-BIM: AI-Powered Modeling for Heritage Bridges, pages 615–622
• Capturing the Floating World: Digital Documentation of a Kelong in Singapore, pages 1365–1372

H-BIM Modeling

• Events Evaluating the Deterioration Risk of Cultural Heritage Building by CFD Simulation—A Case Study of Chaotian Temple in Taiwan, pages 851–856

H-GIS

• H-GIS and Digital Strategies for the Documentation and Preservation of the Serenissima's Cultural Heritage: Spatio-Temporal Mapping of Itineraries along the Adriatic Coast, pages 383–390

HBIM

• HBIM-GIS Integration for Urban Heritage Visualisation: Al-Tahrir Square and Umma Park in Baghdad, Iraq, pages 25–32
• Information Modelling for Planned Preservation. The HBIM model of Villa Forni Cerato, pages 63–69
• Above-Ground and Underground Architectural Heritage Documentation: A Scan-to-HBIM-to-XR Approach for Historic Centres, pages 345–351
• Usability and Interoperability of an Accurate HBIM Architectural Model for Structural Analysis, pages 465–471
• Retrofitting Heritage Buildings: Aligning Heritage Building Information Management with DIN Standards, pages 473–479
• XR Narratives from Informative Models: The Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella and the Castrum Caetani in the Appian Way (UNESCO), pages 503–510
• 3D Scan and HBIM of Thai Hoa Hall for the Conservation of Hue’s Cultural Heritage, pages 587–594
• A Data-driven Information Modelling Approach for Cultural Heritage, pages 813–820
• HBIM-Based Digital Surveying Challenges: The Larraín Palace Case, pages 887–893
• A New Model for the Digital Preservation and Utilization of Historic Buildings: Optimization of a Scene-Adaptive HBIM and VR Integrated Application Process, pages 911–918
• Information Modelling as a Support for Damage Interpretation: The Case of the Dome of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence, pages 1137–1144
• HBIM (Heritage Building Information Modeling) Strategy for Managing Repair of Wooden Architectural Heritage in Korea, pages 1407–1412
• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638
• AI-Driven Component Prioritization for Yingxian Pagoda Conservation in HBIM, pages 1655–1660
• An Examination of the Conservation Philosophy in Korea’s Wooden Cultural Heritage Using HBIM – A Case Study of Geungnakbojeon Hall of Muwisa Temple, Gangjin, pages 1661–1666
• An Integrated HBIM-VR Framework Design for Chinese Classical Architecture Heritage Digital conservation and interpretation - A case study of Yangxin Hall in the Forbidden City, pages 1667–1674

HUL Approach

• Aligning UNESCO HUL Approach with Digital Transformation: A Spatiotemporal Inventory Framework for Urban Landscape Heritage, pages 1639–1644

Hajj Routes

• Towards a Data Management System for Historic Hajj Pilgrimage Routes: Lessons for Managing Serial Transnational World Heritage Nominations, pages 33–40

Hallucinations

• Towards a Curatorial Agent for Heritage Institutions: Web Source Credibility Verification for Grounding Domain-Specific LLMs, pages 1213–1219

Hangeul Archives

• Digital Preservation and Access Strategy for Hangeul Resources at the National Hangeul Museum Archives, pages 653–658

Haptic Feedback

• Augmented Reality System with Flexible Electronic Skin for Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation: A Case Study of Hong Kong Yu Lan Festival, pages 667–672

Hedong Salt

• Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Ancient Settlements in the Salt Lake of Yuncheng City, pages 423–428

Heritage

• HBIM-Based Digital Surveying Challenges: The Larraín Palace Case, pages 887–893
• Transforming Interpretation of Heritage Sites with AR and VR – A Case of Wooden Temples of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh (India), pages 1129–1136
• Illustrating the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Santhals and Kuki: Pushing the Boundaries of Knowledge Sharing in the Era of Technology, pages 1413–1419

Heritage Assets

• HBIM for a Coordinated Renovation of Historical Assets at Risk, pages 165–170

Heritage BIM

• Challenges in Survey Methodology Workflows for Complex Geometry Structures. Case study of the Church of Divine Mercy in Kalisz, Poland, pages 57–62

Heritage Building Assessment

• Comprehensive Advanced Heritage Building Defect Assessment and Procedures Using LiDAR and Photogrammetry Towards the Sustainability of Cultural Heritage, pages 1317–1326

Heritage Building Information modeling (HBIM)

• XR Technologies for Enhanced Cultural Engagement: from HBIM to a Comparative Analysis of VR and WebVR Development Tools, pages 95–102

Heritage Conservation

• Sufficiency of Technology Adaptation in Risk Monitoring Criteria for Heritage Sites Management in Malaysia: Site-Based Classification, pages 933–940
• Integrating Manual and Digital Techniques in Heritage Documentation: Developing Sustainable Frameworks for Architectural Pedagogy in India, pages 1257–1264
• An Integrated HBIM-VR Framework Design for Chinese Classical Architecture Heritage Digital conservation and interpretation - A case study of Yangxin Hall in the Forbidden City, pages 1667–1674

Heritage Conservation from Bits: From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

Heritage Data Sharing

• D-TECH: An Open-Source Platform for Heritage Data Sharing and Collaborative Work, pages 1429–1434

Heritage Documentation

• Coupling V-SLAM and Semantic Segmentation for Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 435–442
• AI-Driven Detection of Unauthorized Buildings to Protect Hamlet Heritage in Fragile Territories in Italy, pages 1349–1355
• 3DITA – A 3D Benchmark Dataset for Nagara-Style Indian Temple Architecture: India’s First Point Cloud Dataset for Semantic Segmentation, pages 1435–1441
• Automated Segmentation of Stone and Mortar in Heritage Structures: A Case Study on the Old Town Bridge Tower in Prague, pages 1587–1592
• Deep Contour Detection for Enhanced Heritage Sites Visualization by Laser Point Clouds, pages 1699–1704

Heritage Education

• Mapping Historic Heritage in Jeonju and Wanju, South Korea: A GIS-Based Approach for Education and Public Engagement, pages 285–291
• Virtual Tours in Ouro Preto, Brazil: A Tool for Cultural Heritage Preservation, pages 1295–1302
• Innovative Digital Technology in Education about Paleolithic Sites: A Case Study of the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, pages 1599–1606

Heritage Gamification

• Gamification in Architecture Heritage Education. Virtual Interaction with Architectural Heritage from Cluj County, Romania, pages 1579–1586

Heritage Impact Assessment

• Wind Field Simulation Tools Assist in Conducting Heritage Impact Assessments, pages 779–784

Heritage Information Management Systems

• Utilizing GIS for Sustainable Conservation and Management of Riverine Heritage Landscapes: ‘MeRiΔGIS’ for Menderes (Maeander) River Delta, Türkiye, pages 1113–1120

Heritage Interpretation

• Digital Workflows for the Interpretation and Presentation of Railway Heritage, pages 1013–1020
• An Integrated HBIM-VR Framework Design for Chinese Classical Architecture Heritage Digital conservation and interpretation - A case study of Yangxin Hall in the Forbidden City, pages 1667–1674

Heritage Landscape

• Digital Restoration of the Heritage Landscape through a GIS-Based Approach: Case Study of the Gochang Dolmen Site in South Korea, pages 1729–1734

Heritage Management

• Safeguarding Banteay Chhmar through Digital Twins: Integrated Approaches for Research, Management, and Conservation, pages 1357–1364

Heritage Platform

• Digital Revival: Virtual Access to Hidden Cultural Heritage - Al Ain Aflaj Discoveries, UAE, pages 9–16

Heritage Reconstruction Methodology

• HBIM-Based Digital Restoration and Documentation of Hyeumwonji as Lost Wooden Architectural Heritage, pages 727–734

Heritage Repairs

• HBIM (Heritage Building Information Modeling) Strategy for Managing Repair of Wooden Architectural Heritage in Korea, pages 1407–1412

Heritage Retrofitting

• Retrofitting Heritage Buildings: Aligning Heritage Building Information Management with DIN Standards, pages 473–479

Heritage Revitalisation

• Can Collective Memory be Cognized after Heritage Revitalisation? Cases of Shanghai and Hong Kong, pages 247–253

Heritage Systems

• Bridging Artifact and Digital Content Management: Challenges in the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, pages 721–726

Heritage Value Assessment

• Geo-Visualization of Cultural Landscape Values via Theme Behavior Model: A Case of Lo Manthang, Upper Mustang, Nepal, pages 1621–1629

Heritage at Risk

• Digital Documentation and Data Analysis for Safeguarding Heritage at Risk. Condition Assessment of Colonia Varese, pages 949–956

Heritage documentation

• Towards a Data Management System for Historic Hajj Pilgrimage Routes: Lessons for Managing Serial Transnational World Heritage Nominations, pages 33–40

Heritagisation

• From Trash to Art: Crowdsourcing and the Bottom-up Heritagisation of Neon Signs in Hong Kong, pages 957–964

Historic Bridge

• Beyond Traditional H-BIM: AI-Powered Modeling for Heritage Bridges, pages 615–622

Historic Building Information Model (HBIM)

• HBIM-based Virtual Reality for Serious Games: A Review and Research Directions Oriented to Built Heritage Dissemination, pages 865–872

Historic Building Information Modeling (HBIM)

• HBIM-Based Digital Restoration and Documentation of Hyeumwonji as Lost Wooden Architectural Heritage, pages 727–734

Historic Garden

• Digital Representation and AI-driven Virtual Experience for Historic Houses. The Case Study of Borgo Storico Seghetti Panichi, pages 337–344
• Historic Garden Conservation in the Cloud: A Comparative Exploration of Strengths, Weaknesses, and Possibilities, pages 827–834

Historic Reconstruction

• Managing 4D Modelling Supported by Modern Archaeology for the In-Depth Study of a Ruined Castle – Oedenbourg Castle in Alsace, France, pages 749–756

Historic Theatres

• Innovation Scenarios in Digital Documentation of Complex Heritage Buildings for Seismic Risk Mitigation, pages 1467–1474

Historical Archives

• Digital Preservation of “Historical” Archives. A case study of the Documentary Archive of the “disappeared” Museum of Ethnology of Porto, pages 1421–1427

Historical Cartography

• The Photogrammetric Survey of an Historical Map, pages 133–140

Historical Centre

• Digitizing Physical Accessibility in Urban Scenes: From Point Cloud Processing to GIS-Based Analysis, pages 1525–1530

Historical City

• 3D Digital Modelling of a Historic City: Methodology of Reconstructing an Image of a City Based on the Case Study of the City of Poznań, pages 149–155

Historical Digital Twin

• From Digital Documentation to Data-Driven Heritage Conservation of San Francesco della Vigna in Venice: A Methodology for Monitoring and Valorization, pages 489–496

Historical Documentation

• GIS-based Analysis for Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Strengthened Masonry Churches: The Case of Parma (Italy), pages 481–488

Historical GIS

• Geo-Visualization of Cultural Landscape Values via Theme Behavior Model: A Case of Lo Manthang, Upper Mustang, Nepal, pages 1621–1629

Historical Gardens

• Digital Cataloguing of Historic Parks and Gardens in Piedmont (Italy) Using Open-Source Data, pages 857–863

Historical Graffiti

• Tracking the Material History Through the Analysis of Past and Present Alterations and Restorations. Application to Doors and Walls of the Museum Najerillense (La Rioja, Spain), pages 771–777

Historical Mapping

• HBIM-GIS Integration for Urban Heritage Visualisation: Al-Tahrir Square and Umma Park in Baghdad, Iraq, pages 25–32

Historical Parks

• Digital Cataloguing of Historic Parks and Gardens in Piedmont (Italy) Using Open-Source Data, pages 857–863

Historical context restoration

• National Museum of Korea Archives: Restoring Collection Context and Designing a Vertical AI System, pages 1153–1159

History of Architecture

• Inside Bramante: Best Fit Algorithms for Architectural Analysis, pages 119–126

Holistic Documentation

• A Holistic Documentation and Restoration Framework for Heritage Structures: The Case of the Metropolitan Church of Saint Minas, Heraklion, Crete, pages 1379–1385

Hong Kong Yu Lan Festival

• Augmented Reality System with Flexible Electronic Skin for Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation: A Case Study of Hong Kong Yu Lan Festival, pages 667–672

Horizon Europe

• HERITALISE. Project Insights and Initial Developments, pages 269–276

Huizhou Region

• Digital Huizhou Practices from the Perspective of Planned Preventive Conservation, pages 903–909

Human-environment Interaction

• Aligning UNESCO HUL Approach with Digital Transformation: A Spatiotemporal Inventory Framework for Urban Landscape Heritage, pages 1639–1644

Huế Vietnam

• 3D Scan and HBIM of Thai Hoa Hall for the Conservation of Hue’s Cultural Heritage, pages 587–594

Hwaeom Stone Sutra

• InscriberNet: A Novel Framework for Chinese Character Recognition in Stone Inscriptions using CNNs and Swin Transformer, pages 629–636

Hybrid Materials

• Bridging Artifact and Digital Content Management: Challenges in the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, pages 721–726

Hyperspectral

• Hyperspectral Prediction Model for Mixed Salts on the Surfaces of Temple Murals in Northern China Based on Simulated Samples, pages 835–842
• Research on the Hyperspectral-based Unmixing Model of Composite Pigments on Mural Surfaces, pages 1705–1711

Hyperspectral Imaging

• Digital Conservation of Ancient Woodblock Combining Hyperspectral Imaging and Close-range Photogrammetry Technology, pages 919–924

I

ICCD Application

• Digital Cataloguing of Historic Parks and Gardens in Piedmont (Italy) Using Open-Source Data, pages 857–863

IFC Schema

• Retrofitting Heritage Buildings: Aligning Heritage Building Information Management with DIN Standards, pages 473–479

IIIF

• Digital Heritage Narratives of Korean Stone Pagodas: Documentation, Digitization, and GLAM Contents Disseminations, pages 233–238

Iconography

• Digital Heritage Narratives of Korean Stone Pagodas: Documentation, Digitization, and GLAM Contents Disseminations, pages 233–238

Image Alignment Accuracy

• Development of a 3-Axis Gimbal for Drones to Improve Hyperspectral Imaging Quality of Large-Scale Natural Heritage, pages 799–804

Image Analysis

• Design of a Deep Learning Model for Bronze Dagger Morphology Classification, pages 707–714

Image Equalization

• Color Homogenization in 3D Reconstruction of Castles from Heterogeneous Imaging Sources, pages 549–556

Image Matching

• 4D World Viewers as Multi-user Content Management Systems, pages 1043–1050

Image Processing

• Comparative Study of Path Tracing Rendering Parameters and Visual Quality in Blender, pages 1387–1394

Image Segmentation

• Machine Learning for Automatic Identification of Pores in Microscopic Images of Weathered Sandstone from Yungang Grottoes, pages 255–261

Image enhancement

• Digital Conservation of Ancient Woodblock Combining Hyperspectral Imaging and Close-range Photogrammetry Technology, pages 919–924

Image registration

• Text Region Adaptive Multi-temporal Stone Inscriptions Image Registration Framework, pages 263–268

Immersive Content

• An AI-driven XR Multi-Experience Platform Design by Periods for the Classic Chinese Panoramic Scroll Painting “Along the River during the Qingming Festival”, pages 791–798

Immersive Environments

• Pergamon As It Once Was: A Virtual Journey into Ancient City and an Immersive Experience with AI Integration, pages 391–398

Immersive Experience

• Embodied Reconstruction of Digital Museum Applications: A New Paradigm for Cultural Communication Based on Perceptual Extension and Immersive Interaction, pages 1593–1598

Immersive Learning

• Interactive and Gamified Educational Virtual Tour for the Preservation of Tangible and Intangible Rural Heritage, pages 895–902

Immersive Media

• Capturing the Floating World: Digital Documentation of a Kelong in Singapore, pages 1365–1372

Immersive Virtual Reality

• Jai Alive: (Re)locating the Manila Jai-Alai in Contemporary Collective Memory, pages 1121–1128

Immersive Virtual Reality (VR)

• Immersive Virtual Reality Design for the Architectural Heritage of Rovigo, Italy: Digital Preservation and Interactive Exploration Based on Embodied Interaction, pages 659–666

Inaccessible Heritage

• Comparative Approaches of Fast 360-degree Video-Based Survey of Inaccessible Heritage, pages 511–518

India

• Transforming Interpretation of Heritage Sites with AR and VR – A Case of Wooden Temples of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh (India), pages 1129–1136

Indigenous

• Preventive Conservation of the Kabayan Mummies: Surveying and Environmental Monitoring to Save the Mummies, pages 1281–1288

Indoor Mapping

• Opportunities and challenges of Crowdsourced Indoor Geographic and Semantic Data for Built Heritage, pages 525–531

Industrial Heritage

• Enhancing the Interpretation of Industrial Heritage and Cultural Landscape of Iwami Ginzan through Digital Technologies, pages 225–232

Information Flow

• Spatio-Temporal Data Integration for Knowledge-Driven Analysis of Historic Built Heritage Conservation State, pages 187–194

Information Modelling

• Information Modelling for Planned Preservation. The HBIM model of Villa Forni Cerato, pages 63–69

Information heritage

• The Photogrammetric Survey of an Historical Map, pages 133–140

Information systems

• From Integrated Survey to Semantically-Enriched Models: An H-BIM Pipeline for Developing Descriptive Systems to Understand Architectural Heritage, pages 1189–1196

Informative Models

• XR Narratives from Informative Models: The Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella and the Castrum Caetani in the Appian Way (UNESCO), pages 503–510

InfraWorks

• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638

Infrared Thermography

• Combining 3D Geometric Documentation with Infra-Red Thermography for Enhancing Cultural Heritage, pages 757–763

Inscription Relics

• Digital Rubbing through Physical Simulation: A Non-Invasive Computational Approach for Epigraph Preservation, pages 1615–1620

Intangible

• Illustrating the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Santhals and Kuki: Pushing the Boundaries of Knowledge Sharing in the Era of Technology, pages 1413–1419

Intangible Cultural Heritage

• From One Picture to Lost Play: Reviving Ancient Games with Artificial Intelligence for Digital Heritage Conservation, pages 361–366
• Constructing a Knowledge Management System for Traditional Craftsmen through Digitalization, pages 601–606
• Community Participation and Web Mapping with Open Source Technologies: An Approach to the Identification and Dissemination of Intangible Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of Analco, Mexico, pages 1327–1334

Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH)

• Crafting Heritage in the Digital Age: The Online Dissemination of Celadon by Contemporary Chinese Artisans, pages 1713–1720

Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation

• Augmented Reality System with Flexible Electronic Skin for Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation: A Case Study of Hong Kong Yu Lan Festival, pages 667–672

Intangible Heritage

• Craft and Repair Heritage: From Capture to Dissemination in Digital Space, pages 367–374

Integrated Survey

• 3D Point Cloud Annotation through an ontology model: the case-study of San Giovanni a Porta Latina, Rome, pages 321–328
• Integration and Development of Common Data Environment Platforms for the Hybrid Visualization of Quantitative and Qualitative Data, pages 1183–1188

Integrated Workflow

• Innovation Scenarios in Digital Documentation of Complex Heritage Buildings for Seismic Risk Mitigation, pages 1467–1474

Integration

• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638

Integration Assessment

• Bridging the Past and Present: A GIS-Based System for Managing Ankara’s Multi-Layered Urban Heritage, pages 1547–1554

Intelligent Monument

• A Study on Digital Governance of Historically Preserved Buildings Based on CFD and Thermal Imaging: The National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts as an Example, pages 211–216

Intelligent Protection

• Intelligent Deduction and Historical Reconstruction an AIGC-Driven Exploration of the Main Hall Ruins at Gonghoulong Temple, Ningde, China, pages 843–849

Inter-Korean Joint Excavation Survey

• GIS-Based Spatial Reconstruction of Excavated Goryeo Celadons from the Goryeo Palace Site: Based on Gaesong Manwoldae Inter-Korean Joint Excavation Data, pages 313–320

Interactive Exhibition

• Restoration of Context through the Utilization of Museum Archives: A Case Study of Folklife Archive at National Folk Museum of Korea, pages 805–811

Interactive Museum Experience

• Design of AR Content for Improving Artifact-centered Contextual Learning of Processional Paintings, pages 673–680

Interactivity

• HBIM-based Virtual Reality for Serious Games: A Review and Research Directions Oriented to Built Heritage Dissemination, pages 865–872

Interoperability

• Usability and Interoperability of an Accurate HBIM Architectural Model for Structural Analysis, pages 465–471

Interpretation of Industrial Heritage

• Enhancing the Interpretation of Industrial Heritage and Cultural Landscape of Iwami Ginzan through Digital Technologies, pages 225–232

Inversion

• An Inversion Approach for Salt Content in Simulated Murals Based on Spectral Enhancement and Sample Partitioning, pages 415–422

Italy

• XR Technologies for Enhanced Cultural Engagement: from HBIM to a Comparative Analysis of VR and WebVR Development Tools, pages 95–102

Iwami Ginzan

• Enhancing the Interpretation of Industrial Heritage and Cultural Landscape of Iwami Ginzan through Digital Technologies, pages 225–232

iPad

• Fostering Heritage Awareness in Schoolchildren through Digital Preservation and Engaging Learning Experiences, pages 1507–1514

J

Jai Alai

• Jai Alive: (Re)locating the Manila Jai-Alai in Contemporary Collective Memory, pages 1121–1128

Javanese

• Integrative AI for the Understanding of Ancient Javanese Architectures, pages 1065–1072

Jeonju

• Mapping Historic Heritage in Jeonju and Wanju, South Korea: A GIS-Based Approach for Education and Public Engagement, pages 285–291

K

Kizil Cave-Temple Complex

• Research on Advancing the Conservation and Heritage of the Kizil Cave-Temple Complex through Strategic Planning and Digital Exhibition, pages 925–932

Knowledge Graph

• Establishing a Dialogue Between Textual Sources and 3D-Spatialised Annotations: A First Experiment Within Notre-Dame's Scientific Data Corpus, pages 49–56
• A Knowledge Representation Method for Virtual Restoration of Ancient Chinese Stone Arch Bridges, pages 217–223

Knowledge Management System

• Constructing a Knowledge Management System for Traditional Craftsmen through Digitalization, pages 601–606

Knowledge Representation Method

• A Knowledge Representation Method for Virtual Restoration of Ancient Chinese Stone Arch Bridges, pages 217–223

Knowledge Transfer

• XR Technologies for Enhanced Cultural Engagement: from HBIM to a Comparative Analysis of VR and WebVR Development Tools, pages 95–102

Konkan

• Geospatial Analysis for Decoding Architectural Configuration of Ruins of a Coastal Fort: The Case of Fort Vijaydurg, Konkan, India, pages 965–972

Korea

• Mapping Historic Heritage in Jeonju and Wanju, South Korea: A GIS-Based Approach for Education and Public Engagement, pages 285–291
• HBIM-Based Digital Restoration and Documentation of Hyeumwonji as Lost Wooden Architectural Heritage, pages 727–734

Korean Martial Law Crisis

• Bridging Artifact and Digital Content Management: Challenges in the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, pages 721–726

Kuki

• Illustrating the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Santhals and Kuki: Pushing the Boundaries of Knowledge Sharing in the Era of Technology, pages 1413–1419

L

LBE VR

• Innovative Digital Technology in Education about Paleolithic Sites: A Case Study of the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, pages 1599–1606

LLM

• Breaking the Semantic Silo: LLM-GIS Fusion for Context-aware Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 1743–1748

LMM

• Design of an XR-based AI-augmented Content Framework for Frescoes (focusing on Raphael's School of Athens), pages 699–705

LOD-2 Models

• Towards LOD-2 Building Reconstruction: Leveraging Segmentation and Roof Shape Extraction Methods from VHR Imagery, pages 1251–1256

Laconia

• Progress Report on the Laconian Churches’ 3D Survey Project – The Spatial Hub 3D Scholarly Edition –, pages 579–585

Landscape Archaeology

• Geo-Visualization of Cultural Landscape Values via Theme Behavior Model: A Case of Lo Manthang, Upper Mustang, Nepal, pages 1621–1629

Laser Scanner

• Digital Documentation of Saudi Built Heritage: Al-Arfa' Castle, pages 87–94
• Evaluating Digital Tool’s Integration for the Preservation of XX century Architectures, pages 1309–1315

Laser Scanning

• Unwrapping a Baroque Masterpiece: A Planar Representation for the Apse of Santa María del Temple in Valencia, pages 407–413
• Balancing Scales: Documenting a 17th Century Adobe Structure for its Holistic Assessment and Conservation using Multiple Scales of Level of Detail, pages 557–564
• Digital Documentation and Reconstruction of Fragile Organic Artefacts: A State-of-the-Art Review, pages 607–614
• Virtual Tours in Ouro Preto, Brazil: A Tool for Cultural Heritage Preservation, pages 1295–1302
• Advanced 3D Documentation and Capacity Building for Post-Conflict Damage Assessment: The Case of the Taras Shevchenko Chernihiv Regional Academic Music and Drama Theatre, Ukraine, pages 1373–1378

Laser scanner

• Integration of Diverse Geomatics Backgrounds for the Documentation of Cultural Heritage. A Summer School on Pogoni’s Stone Bridges, pages 3–8

Laser scanning

• Challenges in Survey Methodology Workflows for Complex Geometry Structures. Case study of the Church of Divine Mercy in Kalisz, Poland, pages 57–62

Laser-scanning

• Challenges in 3D Integrated Surveying of Complex Historic Sites: The Case of Santa Maria della Steccata (Parma – Italy), pages 1675–1682

Late Renaissance Architecture

• From Integrated Survey to Semantically-Enriched Models: An H-BIM Pipeline for Developing Descriptive Systems to Understand Architectural Heritage, pages 1189–1196

Learning by Doing

• The SUNRISE Summer School. A Report on the First Two Editions, pages 1483–1490

Level of Detail

• Balancing Scales: Documenting a 17th Century Adobe Structure for its Holistic Assessment and Conservation using Multiple Scales of Level of Detail, pages 557–564

LiDAR

• Comprehensive Advanced Heritage Building Defect Assessment and Procedures Using LiDAR and Photogrammetry Towards the Sustainability of Cultural Heritage, pages 1317–1326

LiDAR Data

• Lidar and Satellite Data for Climate Monitoring and Archaeology Management in The Yaxha’ Lagoon Landscape in Guatemala, pages 353–360

LiDAR Scanning

• Digital Documentation of Saudi Built Heritage: Al-Arfa' Castle, pages 87–94

Lidar

• Implementing 3D Augmented Reality for Increasing Public Outreach of Majapahit Archeological Sites, pages 141–147

Lifecycle Model

• Emerging Digital Heritage: Constructing the Selection Framework and Preservation Strategies for Born-Digital Cultural Heritage, pages 1243–1249

Light Efficiency

• Remote Diagnosis of Tree Vigor in National Natural Heritage Using Digital Hyperspectral Image Analysis, pages 1073–1079

Lighting

• The analysis of the lighting and shading configuration in an urban landscape depicted by Caspar David Friedrich, pages 449–456

Linear model

• Research on the Hyperspectral-based Unmixing Model of Composite Pigments on Mural Surfaces, pages 1705–1711

Living Archive

• Space | Human | Memory: Integrated Conservation of Bozcaada's Cultural Heritage through Geographic Information System, pages 127–132

Long March Culture

• WebGIS-Based Geospatial Information Visualization of Ancient Villages Along the Long March Trail, pages 1229–1234

Low Visibility

• Application and Challenges of Photogrammetry in Underwater Excavations: Case Studies from the Jeju Sinchang-ri and Gunsan Seonyudo Sites, Korea, pages 573–578

Low-Cost Sensors

• A Multi-Modal Evaluation of GPS Assisted Rapid Multi-Cam Photogrammetry, pages 741–747

Low-cost Technology

• New Low-Cost Technologies for Easy Documentation of Smaller Monuments and Analysis of their Outputs, pages 1167–1173

Low-cost photogrammetry

• Participatory Heritage Documentation: Low-cost Photogrammetry of Decayed Historic Buildings in the Medina of Tunis, pages 375–382

Lushan World Heritage

• Aligning UNESCO HUL Approach with Digital Transformation: A Spatiotemporal Inventory Framework for Urban Landscape Heritage, pages 1639–1644

M

MLS

• Challenges and Results in the Exploration and Documentation of Unique Historical Underground Complexes, pages 103–109

MVS

• Gaussian Splatting for Facade Orthophoto Generation – Comparison with MVS and TLS, pages 1059–1064

Machine Learning

• Optimized Approach to Feature Selection for Semantic Segmentation Using Random Forest, pages 41–48
• A Semantic Classification Approach for the Aachen Cathedral, pages 71–78
• Machine Learning for Automatic Identification of Pores in Microscopic Images of Weathered Sandstone from Yungang Grottoes, pages 255–261
• Semi-automated LiDAR Vegetation Classification for Mediterranean Archaeology: Designing a Pipeline Leveraging a Multi-Layer Stacked Ensemble Approach, pages 821–826
• Integrative AI for the Understanding of Ancient Javanese Architectures, pages 1065–1072
• Study on the Color Characteristics of Reproduced Oil Paintings Using a Machine Learning Algorithm, pages 1395–1400

Maintenance

• Milan Cathedral Digitized: A Stone-by-Stone Segmentation Approach Using SAM2, pages 1683–1690

Maksae Giwa

• An Examination of the Conservation Philosophy in Korea’s Wooden Cultural Heritage Using HBIM – A Case Study of Geungnakbojeon Hall of Muwisa Temple, Gangjin, pages 1661–1666

Manual Classification

• Comparative Assessment of Point Cloud Annotation Workflows for Applications in Architectural and Spatial Studies, pages 997–1004

Mapping

• Damage Information Mapping from Images to BIM Models for the Detection of Ancient Stone Bridges, pages 1459–1466

Maritime Heritage

• Capturing the Floating World: Digital Documentation of a Kelong in Singapore, pages 1365–1372

Masonry

• Usability and Interoperability of an Accurate HBIM Architectural Model for Structural Analysis, pages 465–471

Masonry Heritage

• Digital Damage Measurement and Analysis of Masonry Heritage Based on Degradation Measurement Method (MMD), pages 195–202

Match Points Enhancement

• Text Region Adaptive Multi-temporal Stone Inscriptions Image Registration Framework, pages 263–268

Material Modelling

• FEM Simulation of Ballistic Impacts on Pompeii Walls for the Reconstruction of Roman Throwers War Machine, pages 1491–1497

Maximum Entropy Threshold

• Virtual Restoration of Cracks in Murals Based on Maximum Entropy Thresholding and Planar Structure Information, pages 1451–1457

Media Art

• Dissemination the Value of Cultural Heritage through the Production of Media Art Based on 3D Record Data – An Example of the Media Art Exhibition Project of "Mieumwanbo, Walking through the Traditional Garden of Korea", pages 681–686

Medieval Heritage

• Comparative Study of Path Tracing Rendering Parameters and Visual Quality in Blender, pages 1387–1394

Medina of Tunis

• Participatory Heritage Documentation: Low-cost Photogrammetry of Decayed Historic Buildings in the Medina of Tunis, pages 375–382

Mediterranean Archaeology

• 3D Technologies and Virtual Reality in Archaeology: Preserving the Kition Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age Cyprus, pages 989–995

Menderes (Maeander) Delta

• Utilizing GIS for Sustainable Conservation and Management of Riverine Heritage Landscapes: ‘MeRiΔGIS’ for Menderes (Maeander) River Delta, Türkiye, pages 1113–1120

Metadata

• Towards a Mexican National Archaeological Atlas Scalable 3D Web GIS and Archival Systems for Big Data, pages 1005–1011
• USD-Based 3D Archiving Framework for Time-Series Digital Documentation of Natural Heritage, pages 1097–1104

Metaverse

• Design of an XR-based AI-augmented Content Framework for Frescoes (focusing on Raphael's School of Athens), pages 699–705

Mexico

• Integrated Multi-Camera Photogrammetry: Toward the Simulation of Human and Faunal Access to the Pleistocene Cave Systems of Quintana Roo, Mexico, pages 329–335
• A Reexamination of the Substructure Inside the Castillo at Chichen Itza, Yucatan, Mexico, pages 1303–1308

Microclimatic RH Variation

• Events Evaluating the Deterioration Risk of Cultural Heritage Building by CFD Simulation—A Case Study of Chaotian Temple in Taiwan, pages 851–856

Migration

• Documenting Migrant Graffiti in the Borderscapes of the Eastern Mediterranean, pages 1607–1614

Minecraft

• Behavior-Driven Design Frameworks for Virtual Heritage Experience, pages 881–886

Mireuksa Temple

• A Case Study on the Digital Representation of Ancient Architectural Heritage - Focusing on the Digital Representation Process of Mireuksaji in Iksan, Korea, pages 305–312

Mireuksa Temple Site in Iksan

• Conservation and Restoration of Chimi from Mireuksa Temple Site, Iksan, pages 715–720

Mixed Soluble Salt

• Hyperspectral Prediction Model for Mixed Salts on the Surfaces of Temple Murals in Northern China Based on Simulated Samples, pages 835–842

Mobile Mapping

• Mobile Mapping for Architectural Survey. The Case of Doge’s Palace in Venice: Challenges and Lessons Learn, pages 457–464

Mobile Mapping Systems

• Enhancing the Interpretation of Industrial Heritage and Cultural Landscape of Iwami Ginzan through Digital Technologies, pages 225–232
• A Multi-Modal Evaluation of GPS Assisted Rapid Multi-Cam Photogrammetry, pages 741–747
• Digitizing Physical Accessibility in Urban Scenes: From Point Cloud Processing to GIS-Based Analysis, pages 1525–1530

MobileNetV2

• Classification of Trees in <Donggwoldo (東闕圖)> Using CNN Deep Learning - Focusing on Tree Representation Techniques -, pages 785–790

Modernist Architecture

• Digital Documentation and Data Analysis for Safeguarding Heritage at Risk. Condition Assessment of Colonia Varese, pages 949–956

Moisture Diffusion

• Physics-informed Neural Network for Predicting the Moisture Diffusion and Parameter Inversion in Stone Heritage, pages 595–600

Monitoring

• Photogrammetric Localisation of Electromagnetic Sensors for Detecting Anomalies in Heritage Internal Wood Structures, pages 277–284
• A Study on the Development of a 3D Digital Twin Model for the Safety Diagnosis of Natural Heritage, pages 1735–1741
• Preventive Conservation of the Kabayan Mummies: Surveying and Environmental Monitoring to Save the Mummies, pages 1281–1288
• Reflectance Transformation Imaging for Detecting Knots in Heritage Timbers, pages 1289–1294

Montemor-o-Novo

• Comparative Approaches of Fast 360-degree Video-Based Survey of Inaccessible Heritage, pages 511–518

Monument Ventilation

• A Study on Digital Governance of Historically Preserved Buildings Based on CFD and Thermal Imaging: The National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts as an Example, pages 211–216

Motion Capture

• Craft and Repair Heritage: From Capture to Dissemination in Digital Space, pages 367–374

Multi-Cam Photogrammetry

• A Multi-Modal Evaluation of GPS Assisted Rapid Multi-Cam Photogrammetry, pages 741–747
• Nation Scale NeRF Reconstruction, pages 941–948

Multi-Risk Assessment

• Data Quality in Urban Digital Twins: Challenges in the Virtualization of Florence’s Historic Heritage, pages 1539–1545

Multi-Scale Attention

• InscriberNet: A Novel Framework for Chinese Character Recognition in Stone Inscriptions using CNNs and Swin Transformer, pages 629–636

Multi-camera Mobile Mapping System

• Coupling V-SLAM and Semantic Segmentation for Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 435–442

Multi-camera Photogrammetry

• Integrated Multi-Camera Photogrammetry: Toward the Simulation of Human and Faunal Access to the Pleistocene Cave Systems of Quintana Roo, Mexico, pages 329–335

Multi-layered Cities

• Bridging the Past and Present: A GIS-Based System for Managing Ankara’s Multi-Layered Urban Heritage, pages 1547–1554

Multi-participation Experience

• An AI-driven XR Multi-Experience Platform Design by Periods for the Classic Chinese Panoramic Scroll Painting “Along the River during the Qingming Festival”, pages 791–798

Multi-scale

• Research on the Integrated Application of Multi-scale 3D Digital Technologies in Village Heritage Conservation, pages 1499–1506

Multiclass classification

• Classification of Trees in <Donggwoldo (東闕圖)> Using CNN Deep Learning - Focusing on Tree Representation Techniques -, pages 785–790

Multimodal Data Fusion

• A Reexamination of the Substructure Inside the Castillo at Chichen Itza, Yucatan, Mexico, pages 1303–1308

Multiple Linear Stepwise Regression

• Hyperspectral Prediction Model for Mixed Salts on the Surfaces of Temple Murals in Northern China Based on Simulated Samples, pages 835–842

Multisensory Interaction

• Augmented Reality System with Flexible Electronic Skin for Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation: A Case Study of Hong Kong Yu Lan Festival, pages 667–672

Mummification

• Preventive Conservation of the Kabayan Mummies: Surveying and Environmental Monitoring to Save the Mummies, pages 1281–1288

Mural

• Virtual Restoration of Cracks in Murals Based on Maximum Entropy Thresholding and Planar Structure Information, pages 1451–1457
• Research on the Hyperspectral-based Unmixing Model of Composite Pigments on Mural Surfaces, pages 1705–1711

Mural Disruption

• An Inversion Approach for Salt Content in Simulated Murals Based on Spectral Enhancement and Sample Partitioning, pages 415–422

Museum

• Digital Workflows for the Interpretation and Presentation of Railway Heritage, pages 1013–1020

Museum Archives

• Digital Preservation and Access Strategy for Hangeul Resources at the National Hangeul Museum Archives, pages 653–658

Museum Digitization Strategy

• Digital Preservation and Access Strategy for Hangeul Resources at the National Hangeul Museum Archives, pages 653–658

Museum Exhibition

• StatueDiff: Regionally Enhanced Cross-Scale Diffusion for Single-View 3D Reconstruction of Classical Statues, pages 429–434

Museum Experience

• Augmenting Heritage: Youth-Driven AR Innovation in Museum Spaces, pages 293–298
• Embodied Reconstruction of Digital Museum Applications: A New Paradigm for Cultural Communication Based on Perceptual Extension and Immersive Interaction, pages 1593–1598

Museum Workforce

• Bridging the Digital Skills Gap for Museums: A Pedagogical Framework for Training Students in VR-Based Heritage Presentation, pages 1721–1728

Museum archive

• National Museum of Korea Archives: Restoring Collection Context and Designing a Vertical AI System, pages 1153–1159

N

NDT’s

• Combining 3D Geometric Documentation with Infra-Red Thermography for Enhancing Cultural Heritage, pages 757–763

NLP

• AI-Driven Component Prioritization for Yingxian Pagoda Conservation in HBIM, pages 1655–1660

Narrative Design

• Immersive Virtual Reality Design for the Architectural Heritage of Rovigo, Italy: Digital Preservation and Interactive Exploration Based on Embodied Interaction, pages 659–666

Narratives

• Transforming Interpretation of Heritage Sites with AR and VR – A Case of Wooden Temples of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh (India), pages 1129–1136

National Folk Museum of Korea

• Restoration of Context through the Utilization of Museum Archives: A Case Study of Folklife Archive at National Folk Museum of Korea, pages 805–811

National Heritage Value

• Dissemination the Value of Cultural Heritage through the Production of Media Art Based on 3D Record Data – An Example of the Media Art Exhibition Project of "Mieumwanbo, Walking through the Traditional Garden of Korea", pages 681–686

Natural Heritage

• USD-Based 3D Archiving Framework for Time-Series Digital Documentation of Natural Heritage, pages 1097–1104

Natural Language Processing

• Bridging World Heritage Management with Climate Change Adaptation in the Netherlands using Artificial Intelligence, pages 79–86

Natural frequency

• Acoustic Analysis of the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok and the Utilization of Digital Sound Sources, pages 735–740

NeRF

• Nation Scale NeRF Reconstruction, pages 941–948
• Initial Experiments on the Use of Radiance Fields for Underwater 3D Reconstruction, pages 1475–1481

Neon Signs

• From Trash to Art: Crowdsourcing and the Bottom-up Heritagisation of Neon Signs in Hong Kong, pages 957–964

Nightscape Design

• Generative AI-Based Night Scene Design of Historic Districts: Value Transition from Basic Lighting to Cultural Narrative, pages 1273–1280

North Korea

• Utilizing Remote Sensing for the Investigation of North Korean Cultural Heritage: A Case of Unregistered Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty in North Korea, pages 687–692

Notre-Dame de Paris

• Establishing a Dialogue Between Textual Sources and 3D-Spatialised Annotations: A First Experiment Within Notre-Dame's Scientific Data Corpus, pages 49–56

O

Oblique Photogrammetry

• Research on the Integrated Application of Multi-scale 3D Digital Technologies in Village Heritage Conservation, pages 1499–1506

Oil Painting

• Study on the Color Characteristics of Reproduced Oil Paintings Using a Machine Learning Algorithm, pages 1395–1400

Old giant trees

• Remote Diagnosis of Tree Vigor in National Natural Heritage Using Digital Hyperspectral Image Analysis, pages 1073–1079

Ontology

• A Knowledge Representation Method for Virtual Restoration of Ancient Chinese Stone Arch Bridges, pages 217–223
• 3D Point Cloud Annotation through an ontology model: the case-study of San Giovanni a Porta Latina, Rome, pages 321–328

Open-Source

• PIXEL VR: Optimizing Photogrammetric Datasets for Standalone VR, pages 973–980
• Integration and Development of Common Data Environment Platforms for the Hybrid Visualization of Quantitative and Qualitative Data, pages 1183–1188

OpenBIM

• A BI Tool to Support Decision-Making Processes for Public Heritage Assets in CIM Systems, pages 1341–1348

OpenStreetMap

• Opportunities and challenges of Crowdsourced Indoor Geographic and Semantic Data for Built Heritage, pages 525–531

Optical Character Recognition (OCR)

• InscriberNet: A Novel Framework for Chinese Character Recognition in Stone Inscriptions using CNNs and Swin Transformer, pages 629–636

Optical Imaging

• Photogrammetric Localisation of Electromagnetic Sensors for Detecting Anomalies in Heritage Internal Wood Structures, pages 277–284
• Reflectance Transformation Imaging for Detecting Knots in Heritage Timbers, pages 1289–1294

Organic Artefacts

• Digital Documentation and Reconstruction of Fragile Organic Artefacts: A State-of-the-Art Review, pages 607–614

Ortho-Corrected Image

• Balancing Scales: Documenting a 17th Century Adobe Structure for its Holistic Assessment and Conservation using Multiple Scales of Level of Detail, pages 557–564

Orthophoto

• Gaussian Splatting for Facade Orthophoto Generation – Comparison with MVS and TLS, pages 1059–1064

Ouro Preto Forever

• Virtual Tours in Ouro Preto, Brazil: A Tool for Cultural Heritage Preservation, pages 1295–1302

P

PNRR

• Digital Cataloguing of Historic Parks and Gardens in Piedmont (Italy) Using Open-Source Data, pages 857–863

Paleolandscapes

• Integrated Multi-Camera Photogrammetry: Toward the Simulation of Human and Faunal Access to the Pleistocene Cave Systems of Quintana Roo, Mexico, pages 329–335

Paleolithic sites

• Innovative Digital Technology in Education about Paleolithic Sites: A Case Study of the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, pages 1599–1606

Palladio

• Information Modelling for Planned Preservation. The HBIM model of Villa Forni Cerato, pages 63–69

Paradata

• From Digital Twin to Memory Twin: A Holistic Framework for Cultural Heritage Documentation, Interpretation, and Adaptive Reuse, pages 203–209
• Quality Certification in Data Acquisition for Cultural Heritage: The Power of Paradata for High Quality Digital 3D Cultural Heritage Assets, pages 623–628

Parametric Coding

• HBIM for a Coordinated Renovation of Historical Assets at Risk, pages 165–170

Parametric Modelling

• From Integrated Survey to Semantically-Enriched Models: An H-BIM Pipeline for Developing Descriptive Systems to Understand Architectural Heritage, pages 1189–1196

Participatory Heritage

• Interactive and Gamified Educational Virtual Tour for the Preservation of Tangible and Intangible Rural Heritage, pages 895–902
• Jai Alive: (Re)locating the Manila Jai-Alai in Contemporary Collective Memory, pages 1121–1128

Participatory Leaning

• Assessing Digital Tools in Education Process for Cultural Heritage: A Literature Review, pages 645–652

Participatory Mapping

• Community Participation and Web Mapping with Open Source Technologies: An Approach to the Identification and Dissemination of Intangible Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of Analco, Mexico, pages 1327–1334

Patch-based Inpainting

• Digital Conservation of Ancient Woodblock Combining Hyperspectral Imaging and Close-range Photogrammetry Technology, pages 919–924

Path Tracing

• Comparative Study of Path Tracing Rendering Parameters and Visual Quality in Blender, pages 1387–1394

Pathology detection

• Ground Sampling Distance as a Key Parameter for Automatic Crack Detection in Built Heritage: A Practical Framework With YOLOv5, pages 179–186

Pedagogy

• Bridging the Digital Skills Gap for Museums: A Pedagogical Framework for Training Students in VR-Based Heritage Presentation, pages 1721–1728

Peking Man

• Innovative Digital Technology in Education about Paleolithic Sites: A Case Study of the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, pages 1599–1606

Philippines

• Preventive Conservation of the Kabayan Mummies: Surveying and Environmental Monitoring to Save the Mummies, pages 1281–1288

Photogrammetry

• Integration of Diverse Geomatics Backgrounds for the Documentation of Cultural Heritage. A Summer School on Pogoni’s Stone Bridges, pages 3–8
• HBIM-GIS Integration for Urban Heritage Visualisation: Al-Tahrir Square and Umma Park in Baghdad, Iraq, pages 25–32
• Challenges in Survey Methodology Workflows for Complex Geometry Structures. Case study of the Church of Divine Mercy in Kalisz, Poland, pages 57–62
• Digital Documentation of Saudi Built Heritage: Al-Arfa' Castle, pages 87–94
• The Photogrammetric Survey of an Historical Map, pages 133–140
• Implementing 3D Augmented Reality for Increasing Public Outreach of Majapahit Archeological Sites, pages 141–147
• Enhancing the Interpretation of Industrial Heritage and Cultural Landscape of Iwami Ginzan through Digital Technologies, pages 225–232
• Bridging Photogrammetry and GIS Through Workflow Automation: A Scalable Approach for Spatially-Linked 3D Data in Underwater Cultural Heritage, pages 497–502
• Application and Challenges of Photogrammetry in Underwater Excavations: Case Studies from the Jeju Sinchang-ri and Gunsan Seonyudo Sites, Korea, pages 573–578
• Digital Documentation and Reconstruction of Fragile Organic Artefacts: A State-of-the-Art Review, pages 607–614
• Photogrammetry and 3D reconstruction in Archaeological Excavation on Elephant Terrace, Siem Reap, Cambodia, pages 765–770
• HBIM-Based Digital Surveying Challenges: The Larraín Palace Case, pages 887–893
• Digital Documentation and Data Analysis for Safeguarding Heritage at Risk. Condition Assessment of Colonia Varese, pages 949–956
• PIXEL VR: Optimizing Photogrammetric Datasets for Standalone VR, pages 973–980
• A Digital Publication Prototype: The King’s Chamber, pages 1051–1057
• Gaussian Splatting for Facade Orthophoto Generation – Comparison with MVS and TLS, pages 1059–1064
• Proposal for a Capacity Building Model in Cultural Heritage ODA: A Case Study of Photogrammetry Training for Gandhara Heritage Documentation, pages 1145–1152
• Virtual and Augmented Reality as a Modern Way of Exploring and Analysing Historical Objects in High Quality, pages 1161–1166
• Digitizing the Wooden Scale Model of a Twentieth Century Urban Utopia for the Development of a Full-Scale Virtual Tour Application Using a Game Engine, pages 1197–1203
• Evaluating Rapid Data Acquisition Methods for Structural Analysis of a Church at Risk from Climate Change Induced Subsidence, pages 1205–1212
• Applied Imaging in Architectural Conservation practice: Insights from the case studies, pages 1265–1271
• Virtual Tours in Ouro Preto, Brazil: A Tool for Cultural Heritage Preservation, pages 1295–1302
• Evaluating Digital Tool’s Integration for the Preservation of XX century Architectures, pages 1309–1315
• Comprehensive Advanced Heritage Building Defect Assessment and Procedures Using LiDAR and Photogrammetry Towards the Sustainability of Cultural Heritage, pages 1317–1326
• Capturing the Floating World: Digital Documentation of a Kelong in Singapore, pages 1365–1372
• Advanced 3D Documentation and Capacity Building for Post-Conflict Damage Assessment: The Case of the Taras Shevchenko Chernihiv Regional Academic Music and Drama Theatre, Ukraine, pages 1373–1378
• 3DITA – A 3D Benchmark Dataset for Nagara-Style Indian Temple Architecture: India’s First Point Cloud Dataset for Semantic Segmentation, pages 1435–1441
• Heritage Conservation in Crisis: A Case Study on Post-Earthquake Church Restoration in Samos Island, Greece, pages 1531–1537
• Geometric Documentation and Virtual Tour to Enhance the Pikionis’ Cobbled Path on Filopappos Hill, pages 1571–1577
• Automated Segmentation of Stone and Mortar in Heritage Structures: A Case Study on the Old Town Bridge Tower in Prague, pages 1587–1592
• Documenting Migrant Graffiti in the Borderscapes of the Eastern Mediterranean, pages 1607–1614
• Bridging the Digital Skills Gap for Museums: A Pedagogical Framework for Training Students in VR-Based Heritage Presentation, pages 1721–1728

Photography

• Applied Imaging in Architectural Conservation practice: Insights from the case studies, pages 1265–1271

Phygital Storytelling

• Developing Digital Skills for Architectural Heritage: A Didactic Approach to 3D Mapping and Phygital Storytelling, pages 1089–1095

Physical Simulation

• Digital Rubbing through Physical Simulation: A Non-Invasive Computational Approach for Epigraph Preservation, pages 1615–1620

Physics-informed Neural Network

• Physics-informed Neural Network for Predicting the Moisture Diffusion and Parameter Inversion in Stone Heritage, pages 595–600

Piedmont Territory and Heritage

• Digital Cataloguing of Historic Parks and Gardens in Piedmont (Italy) Using Open-Source Data, pages 857–863

Pigments

• Research on the Hyperspectral-based Unmixing Model of Composite Pigments on Mural Surfaces, pages 1705–1711

Pix4Dcatch

• New Low-Cost Technologies for Easy Documentation of Smaller Monuments and Analysis of their Outputs, pages 1167–1173

Pixel-based Statistics

• Study on the Color Characteristics of Reproduced Oil Paintings Using a Machine Learning Algorithm, pages 1395–1400

Plan

• Application and Challenges of Photogrammetry in Underwater Excavations: Case Studies from the Jeju Sinchang-ri and Gunsan Seonyudo Sites, Korea, pages 573–578

Planar Structural Information

• Virtual Restoration of Cracks in Murals Based on Maximum Entropy Thresholding and Planar Structure Information, pages 1451–1457

Planned Preservation

• Information Modelling for Planned Preservation. The HBIM model of Villa Forni Cerato, pages 63–69

Podongjaju

• An Examination of the Conservation Philosophy in Korea’s Wooden Cultural Heritage Using HBIM – A Case Study of Geungnakbojeon Hall of Muwisa Temple, Gangjin, pages 1661–1666

Point Cloud

• Beyond Traditional H-BIM: AI-Powered Modeling for Heritage Bridges, pages 615–622
• Historic Garden Conservation in the Cloud: A Comparative Exploration of Strengths, Weaknesses, and Possibilities, pages 827–834
• Evolution of the 3D Documentation of the Necropolis of Qubbet el-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt) Based on Data Fusion, pages 1021–1028
• 3D Laser Scanning for Historical Preservation and Archival Reconstruction Drawings, pages 1401–1406
• Proposal of Radiometric Correction for the In-Situ Modelling of Polychrome Religious Carvings, pages 1563–1569

Point Cloud Annotation

• 3D Point Cloud Annotation through an ontology model: the case-study of San Giovanni a Porta Latina, Rome, pages 321–328
• Comparative Assessment of Point Cloud Annotation Workflows for Applications in Architectural and Spatial Studies, pages 997–1004

Point Cloud Data

• Dissemination the Value of Cultural Heritage through the Production of Media Art Based on 3D Record Data – An Example of the Media Art Exhibition Project of "Mieumwanbo, Walking through the Traditional Garden of Korea", pages 681–686

Point Cloud Denoising

• Deep Contour Detection for Enhanced Heritage Sites Visualization by Laser Point Clouds, pages 1699–1704

Point Cloud Processing

• Digitizing Physical Accessibility in Urban Scenes: From Point Cloud Processing to GIS-Based Analysis, pages 1525–1530

Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation

• An Automatic Measurement Method for Architectural Heritage Based on Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Algorithm: A Case Study of the Hollow Watchtowers of the Ming Great Wall, pages 1691–1698

Point Clouds

• Assessing Generalization Capability of 3D Semantic Segmentation Algorithms using 3D Point Clouds of Cultural Heritage, pages 111–118

Points Clouds Classification

• Optimized Approach to Feature Selection for Semantic Segmentation Using Random Forest, pages 41–48

Pompei Historical Site

• FEM Simulation of Ballistic Impacts on Pompeii Walls for the Reconstruction of Roman Throwers War Machine, pages 1491–1497

Pore Structure

• Machine Learning for Automatic Identification of Pores in Microscopic Images of Weathered Sandstone from Yungang Grottoes, pages 255–261

Post-colonial Identity

• From Trash to Art: Crowdsourcing and the Bottom-up Heritagisation of Neon Signs in Hong Kong, pages 957–964

Post-earthquake Reinforcements Effectiveness

• GIS-based Analysis for Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Strengthened Masonry Churches: The Case of Parma (Italy), pages 481–488

Poznań

• 3D Digital Modelling of a Historic City: Methodology of Reconstructing an Image of a City Based on the Case Study of the City of Poznań, pages 149–155

Precision Monitoring

• Development of a 3-Axis Gimbal for Drones to Improve Hyperspectral Imaging Quality of Large-Scale Natural Heritage, pages 799–804

Preface

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

Preservation

• The Photogrammetric Survey of an Historical Map, pages 133–140
• Craft and Repair Heritage: From Capture to Dissemination in Digital Space, pages 367–374
• 3D Laser Scanning for Historical Preservation and Archival Reconstruction Drawings, pages 1401–1406

Preservation of Sound Heritage

• Preservation and Visualization of Sound Heritage: Case Study of the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok, pages 299–304

Preventive Conservation

• Digital Huizhou Practices from the Perspective of Planned Preventive Conservation, pages 903–909
• Preventive Conservation of the Kabayan Mummies: Surveying and Environmental Monitoring to Save the Mummies, pages 1281–1288

Preventive Monitoring

• Events Evaluating the Deterioration Risk of Cultural Heritage Building by CFD Simulation—A Case Study of Chaotian Temple in Taiwan, pages 851–856

Processional Painting

• Design of AR Content for Improving Artifact-centered Contextual Learning of Processional Paintings, pages 673–680

Project Definition Criteria

• Geodesy, Surveying, 3D Modelling, and AI Virtual Reconstruction in the Archaeological Sites and Monuments of the Former Settlement of Ribeira Grande in Cidade Velha (Santiago Island, Cape Verde), pages 519–524

Project-based Learning

• Heritage education projects by university students for pupils: Digital and data-driven learning in a humanities teaching-learning lab, pages 1037–1042

Projection Mapping

• Dissemination the Value of Cultural Heritage through the Production of Media Art Based on 3D Record Data – An Example of the Media Art Exhibition Project of "Mieumwanbo, Walking through the Traditional Garden of Korea", pages 681–686

Prompt Enginering

• Generative AI-Based Night Scene Design of Historic Districts: Value Transition from Basic Lighting to Cultural Narrative, pages 1273–1280

Prototype

• A Digital Publication Prototype: The King’s Chamber, pages 1051–1057

Psychoacoustics

• Place-based Virtual Reconstruction of Heritage Soundscape: A Case Study of Magoksa Temple, UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Korea, pages 1105–1112

Public Awareness

• Digital Restoration of the Heritage Landscape through a GIS-Based Approach: Case Study of the Gochang Dolmen Site in South Korea, pages 1729–1734

Public Outreach

• Fostering Heritage Awareness in Schoolchildren through Digital Preservation and Engaging Learning Experiences, pages 1507–1514

Q

QGIS

• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638

Quality Analysis

• From Digital Twin to Memory Twin: A Holistic Framework for Cultural Heritage Documentation, Interpretation, and Adaptive Reuse, pages 203–209
• Quality Certification in Data Acquisition for Cultural Heritage: The Power of Paradata for High Quality Digital 3D Cultural Heritage Assets, pages 623–628

Quality Assessment

• Data Quality in Urban Digital Twins: Challenges in the Virtualization of Florence’s Historic Heritage, pages 1539–1545

Question Generation

• Towards a Curatorial Agent for Heritage Institutions: Web Source Credibility Verification for Grounding Domain-Specific LLMs, pages 1213–1219

R

Railway Heritage

• Digital Workflows for the Interpretation and Presentation of Railway Heritage, pages 1013–1020

Railway Infrastructure Heritage

• Application and Comparison of Different HBIM/GIS Integration Methods in Railway Infrastructure Heritage: A Case Study of the Muling River Bridge along the Chinese Eastern Railway Main Line, pages 1631–1638

RandLA-Net

• Semi-automated LiDAR Vegetation Classification for Mediterranean Archaeology: Designing a Pipeline Leveraging a Multi-Layer Stacked Ensemble Approach, pages 821–826

Randon Forest

• Optimized Approach to Feature Selection for Semantic Segmentation Using Random Forest, pages 41–48

Rapid Prototyping

• Academic Heritage Between Digitization and Dissemination, pages 1175–1182

Reality-based 3D Classification and Segmentation

• 3D Point Cloud Annotation through an ontology model: the case-study of San Giovanni a Porta Latina, Rome, pages 321–328

RealityScan

• New Low-Cost Technologies for Easy Documentation of Smaller Monuments and Analysis of their Outputs, pages 1167–1173

Red Legacy

• Structural Representation and Digital Narrative: Event Ontology-Driven Cultural Transcoding of Chinese Ancient Villages with Red Legacy, pages 1235–1241

Reflectance Transformation Imaging

• Reflectance Transformation Imaging for Detecting Knots in Heritage Timbers, pages 1289–1294

Regional Heritage

• Digital Huizhou Practices from the Perspective of Planned Preventive Conservation, pages 903–909

Regression

• Hyperspectral Prediction Model for Mixed Salts on the Surfaces of Temple Murals in Northern China Based on Simulated Samples, pages 835–842

Religious Complex

• Comparative Approaches of Fast 360-degree Video-Based Survey of Inaccessible Heritage, pages 511–518

Religious Heritage

• A Digital Platform for Heritage Data Sharing: The Ecclesiastical Repository for Ecclesiastical Treasures in the NARRATE Project, pages 1443–1449

Remote Sensing

• Utilizing Remote Sensing for the Investigation of North Korean Cultural Heritage: A Case of Unregistered Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty in North Korea, pages 687–692
• Development of a 3-Axis Gimbal for Drones to Improve Hyperspectral Imaging Quality of Large-Scale Natural Heritage, pages 799–804

Remote training

• Participatory Heritage Documentation: Low-cost Photogrammetry of Decayed Historic Buildings in the Medina of Tunis, pages 375–382

Repair

• Craft and Repair Heritage: From Capture to Dissemination in Digital Space, pages 367–374

Repair History

• HBIM (Heritage Building Information Modeling) Strategy for Managing Repair of Wooden Architectural Heritage in Korea, pages 1407–1412

Repair Information

• HBIM (Heritage Building Information Modeling) Strategy for Managing Repair of Wooden Architectural Heritage in Korea, pages 1407–1412

Repair Records Archive

• HBIM (Heritage Building Information Modeling) Strategy for Managing Repair of Wooden Architectural Heritage in Korea, pages 1407–1412

Restoration

• Heritage Conservation in Crisis: A Case Study on Post-Earthquake Church Restoration in Samos Island, Greece, pages 1531–1537

Retopology

• Virtual and Augmented Reality as a Modern Way of Exploring and Analysing Historical Objects in High Quality, pages 1161–1166

Revit API

• AI-Driven Component Prioritization for Yingxian Pagoda Conservation in HBIM, pages 1655–1660

Revolutionary Cultural Heritage

• WebGIS-Based Geospatial Information Visualization of Ancient Villages Along the Long March Trail, pages 1229–1234

Risk

• HBIM for a Coordinated Renovation of Historical Assets at Risk, pages 165–170

Risk Mitigation

• Innovation Scenarios in Digital Documentation of Complex Heritage Buildings for Seismic Risk Mitigation, pages 1467–1474

River Digital Twin

• Data Quality in Urban Digital Twins: Challenges in the Virtualization of Florence’s Historic Heritage, pages 1539–1545

Riverine Heritage Landscapes

• Utilizing GIS for Sustainable Conservation and Management of Riverine Heritage Landscapes: ‘MeRiΔGIS’ for Menderes (Maeander) River Delta, Türkiye, pages 1113–1120

Roof Shape Detection

• Towards LOD-2 Building Reconstruction: Leveraging Segmentation and Roof Shape Extraction Methods from VHR Imagery, pages 1251–1256

Rovigo Historical Architecture

• Immersive Virtual Reality Design for the Architectural Heritage of Rovigo, Italy: Digital Preservation and Interactive Exploration Based on Embodied Interaction, pages 659–666

Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty

• Utilizing Remote Sensing for the Investigation of North Korean Cultural Heritage: A Case of Unregistered Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty in North Korea, pages 687–692

Ruins

• Geospatial Analysis for Decoding Architectural Configuration of Ruins of a Coastal Fort: The Case of Fort Vijaydurg, Konkan, India, pages 965–972

Rural Investigation Workflow

• AI-based Digital Documentation as Sensors of Heritage Morphological Value: Recording Plane Forms of Historical Rural Settlements Hierarchically, pages 1029–1036

S

SAM2

• Milan Cathedral Digitized: A Stone-by-Stone Segmentation Approach Using SAM2, pages 1683–1690

SLAM

• Integration of Diverse Geomatics Backgrounds for the Documentation of Cultural Heritage. A Summer School on Pogoni’s Stone Bridges, pages 3–8
• Challenges and Results in the Exploration and Documentation of Unique Historical Underground Complexes, pages 103–109

Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok

• Preservation and Visualization of Sound Heritage: Case Study of the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok, pages 299–304
• Acoustic Analysis of the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok and the Utilization of Digital Sound Sources, pages 735–740

Salt Content

• An Inversion Approach for Salt Content in Simulated Murals Based on Spectral Enhancement and Sample Partitioning, pages 415–422

Sample Partitioning

• An Inversion Approach for Salt Content in Simulated Murals Based on Spectral Enhancement and Sample Partitioning, pages 415–422

San Michele Maggiore Pavia

• Usability and Interoperability of an Accurate HBIM Architectural Model for Structural Analysis, pages 465–471

Santhal

• Illustrating the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Santhals and Kuki: Pushing the Boundaries of Knowledge Sharing in the Era of Technology, pages 1413–1419

Satellite Data

• Lidar and Satellite Data for Climate Monitoring and Archaeology Management in The Yaxha’ Lagoon Landscape in Guatemala, pages 353–360

Satellite Imagery

• Utilizing Remote Sensing for the Investigation of North Korean Cultural Heritage: A Case of Unregistered Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty in North Korea, pages 687–692

Satellite Remote Sensing

• Towards Sustainable Heritage Conservation: Transformer-Based temperature forecasting in the city of Florence, pages 399–405

Saudi Heritage

• Digital Documentation of Saudi Built Heritage: Al-Arfa' Castle, pages 87–94

Scale Model

• Digitizing the Wooden Scale Model of a Twentieth Century Urban Utopia for the Development of a Full-Scale Virtual Tour Application Using a Game Engine, pages 1197–1203

Scan to BIM

• HBIM for a Coordinated Renovation of Historical Assets at Risk, pages 165–170

Scan to HBIM

• 3D Scan and HBIM of Thai Hoa Hall for the Conservation of Hue’s Cultural Heritage, pages 587–594

Scan-to-BIM

• Above-Ground and Underground Architectural Heritage Documentation: A Scan-to-HBIM-to-XR Approach for Historic Centres, pages 345–351
• Beyond Traditional H-BIM: AI-Powered Modeling for Heritage Bridges, pages 615–622

Scan-to-BIM-to-WebVR

• XR Technologies for Enhanced Cultural Engagement: from HBIM to a Comparative Analysis of VR and WebVR Development Tools, pages 95–102

Scene-Adaptive Process

• A New Model for the Digital Preservation and Utilization of Historic Buildings: Optimization of a Scene-Adaptive HBIM and VR Integrated Application Process, pages 911–918

Section

• Application and Challenges of Photogrammetry in Underwater Excavations: Case Studies from the Jeju Sinchang-ri and Gunsan Seonyudo Sites, Korea, pages 573–578

Segment Anything Model

• AI-Driven Detection of Unauthorized Buildings to Protect Hamlet Heritage in Fragile Territories in Italy, pages 1349–1355

Segmentation

• A Semantic Classification Approach for the Aachen Cathedral, pages 71–78
• Automated Segmentation of Stone and Mortar in Heritage Structures: A Case Study on the Old Town Bridge Tower in Prague, pages 1587–1592
• Milan Cathedral Digitized: A Stone-by-Stone Segmentation Approach Using SAM2, pages 1683–1690

Seismic Damage

• GIS-based Analysis for Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Strengthened Masonry Churches: The Case of Parma (Italy), pages 481–488
• Innovation Scenarios in Digital Documentation of Complex Heritage Buildings for Seismic Risk Mitigation, pages 1467–1474

Seismic Retrofitting

• Heritage Conservation in Crisis: A Case Study on Post-Earthquake Church Restoration in Samos Island, Greece, pages 1531–1537

Selection of Documentation Techniques

• Geodesy, Surveying, 3D Modelling, and AI Virtual Reconstruction in the Archaeological Sites and Monuments of the Former Settlement of Ribeira Grande in Cidade Velha (Santiago Island, Cape Verde), pages 519–524

Semantic Analysis

• Can Collective Memory be Cognized after Heritage Revitalisation? Cases of Shanghai and Hong Kong, pages 247–253

Semantic Annotation

• Establishing a Dialogue Between Textual Sources and 3D-Spatialised Annotations: A First Experiment Within Notre-Dame's Scientific Data Corpus, pages 49–56

Semantic Enhancement

• Dense 3D Reconstruction of Ancient Architectural Heritage by Integrating Cross-View Geometric Prior and Semantic Enhancement, pages 873–880

Semantic Interoperability

• The Culture Dataspace (Datenraum Kultur) – a Data-Sovereign Open-Source Digital Infrastructure based on the Eclipse Dataspace Components (EDC) Framework, pages 1515–1523

Semantic Ontology

• D-TECH: An Open-Source Platform for Heritage Data Sharing and Collaborative Work, pages 1429–1434

Semantic Prompting

• Generative AI-Based Night Scene Design of Historic Districts: Value Transition from Basic Lighting to Cultural Narrative, pages 1273–1280

Semantic Segmentation

• Optimized Approach to Feature Selection for Semantic Segmentation Using Random Forest, pages 41–48
• Comparative Assessment of Point Cloud Annotation Workflows for Applications in Architectural and Spatial Studies, pages 997–1004
• 3DITA – A 3D Benchmark Dataset for Nagara-Style Indian Temple Architecture: India’s First Point Cloud Dataset for Semantic Segmentation, pages 1435–1441

Sentence Embeddings

• Bridging World Heritage Management with Climate Change Adaptation in the Netherlands using Artificial Intelligence, pages 79–86

Seokkarae

• An Examination of the Conservation Philosophy in Korea’s Wooden Cultural Heritage Using HBIM – A Case Study of Geungnakbojeon Hall of Muwisa Temple, Gangjin, pages 1661–1666

Seoul

• CIPA 2025 Seoul - Heritage Conservation from Bits. From Digital Documentation to Data-driven Heritage Conservation: Preface, pages 1–2

Serious Games (SGs)

• HBIM-based Virtual Reality for Serious Games: A Review and Research Directions Oriented to Built Heritage Dissemination, pages 865–872

Settlement Plane Form

• AI-based Digital Documentation as Sensors of Heritage Morphological Value: Recording Plane Forms of Historical Rural Settlements Hierarchically, pages 1029–1036

Shading analysis

• The analysis of the lighting and shading configuration in an urban landscape depicted by Caspar David Friedrich, pages 449–456

Shape Grammar

• From Integrated Survey to Semantically-Enriched Models: An H-BIM Pipeline for Developing Descriptive Systems to Understand Architectural Heritage, pages 1189–1196

Sharing

• Illustrating the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Santhals and Kuki: Pushing the Boundaries of Knowledge Sharing in the Era of Technology, pages 1413–1419

Shedthin tiles

• A Deep Learning Approach to Intelligent Detection of Shedthin Tile Pathology in Suzhou Classical Gardens, pages 239–246

Ship Graffiti

• 3D Technologies and Virtual Reality in Archaeology: Preserving the Kition Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age Cyprus, pages 989–995

Simulation

• Integrated Multi-Camera Photogrammetry: Toward the Simulation of Human and Faunal Access to the Pleistocene Cave Systems of Quintana Roo, Mexico, pages 329–335
• Survey Data Integration for Enhanced Cultural Heritage Dissemination and Analysis through Virtual Reality, pages 443–448

Singapore Thian Hock Keng

• Expansion of Architectural Heritage Conservation through Digital Interactions and Gamification: A Case Study of Singapore Thian Hock Keng, pages 1081–1087

Single Image Dataset

• From One Picture to Lost Play: Reviving Ancient Games with Artificial Intelligence for Digital Heritage Conservation, pages 361–366

Smartphone

• New Low-Cost Technologies for Easy Documentation of Smaller Monuments and Analysis of their Outputs, pages 1167–1173

Social Media

• From Trash to Art: Crowdsourcing and the Bottom-up Heritagisation of Neon Signs in Hong Kong, pages 957–964

Software Comparison

• Comparative Assessment of Point Cloud Annotation Workflows for Applications in Architectural and Spatial Studies, pages 997–1004

Sonic Heritage

• Place-based Virtual Reconstruction of Heritage Soundscape: A Case Study of Magoksa Temple, UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Korea, pages 1105–1112

Soundscape

• Place-based Virtual Reconstruction of Heritage Soundscape: A Case Study of Magoksa Temple, UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Korea, pages 1105–1112

Source Credibility

• Towards a Curatorial Agent for Heritage Institutions: Web Source Credibility Verification for Grounding Domain-Specific LLMs, pages 1213–1219

Space Syntax

• Can Collective Memory be Cognized after Heritage Revitalisation? Cases of Shanghai and Hong Kong, pages 247–253

Spatial Analysis

• Space | Human | Memory: Integrated Conservation of Bozcaada's Cultural Heritage through Geographic Information System, pages 127–132
• WebGIS-Based Geospatial Information Visualization of Ancient Villages Along the Long March Trail, pages 1229–1234

Spatial Archaeology

• Lidar and Satellite Data for Climate Monitoring and Archaeology Management in The Yaxha’ Lagoon Landscape in Guatemala, pages 353–360

Spatial Behavior

• Geo-Visualization of Cultural Landscape Values via Theme Behavior Model: A Case of Lo Manthang, Upper Mustang, Nepal, pages 1621–1629

Spatial Characteristics

• Interpreting the Spatial Characteristics of the Dike-Pond System through Deep Learning and Digital Mapping Techniques: A Case Study of Foshan Sangyuanwei, pages 1645–1653

Spatial Cognition

• Space | Human | Memory: Integrated Conservation of Bozcaada's Cultural Heritage through Geographic Information System, pages 127–132

Spatial Data Integration

• Bridging Photogrammetry and GIS Through Workflow Automation: A Scalable Approach for Spatially-Linked 3D Data in Underwater Cultural Heritage, pages 497–502

Spatial Distribution

• Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Ancient Settlements in the Salt Lake of Yuncheng City, pages 423–428

Spatial Documentation

• Breaking the Semantic Silo: LLM-GIS Fusion for Context-aware Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 1743–1748

Spatial Narrative

• Design of AR Content for Improving Artifact-centered Contextual Learning of Processional Paintings, pages 673–680

Spatial Planning

• Space | Human | Memory: Integrated Conservation of Bozcaada's Cultural Heritage through Geographic Information System, pages 127–132

Spatial Radiation of Sound

• Preservation and Visualization of Sound Heritage: Case Study of the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok, pages 299–304

Spatial Semantic Parsing

• Breaking the Semantic Silo: LLM-GIS Fusion for Context-aware Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 1743–1748

Spherical Photogrammetry

• A Data-driven Information Modelling Approach for Cultural Heritage, pages 813–820
• Challenges in 3D Integrated Surveying of Complex Historic Sites: The Case of Santa Maria della Steccata (Parma – Italy), pages 1675–1682

Stacking Classifier

• Semi-automated LiDAR Vegetation Classification for Mediterranean Archaeology: Designing a Pipeline Leveraging a Multi-Layer Stacked Ensemble Approach, pages 821–826

Static and Seismic Vulnerability Assessment

• From Digital Documentation to Data-Driven Heritage Conservation of San Francesco della Vigna in Venice: A Methodology for Monitoring and Valorization, pages 489–496

Stone Blocks

• Milan Cathedral Digitized: A Stone-by-Stone Segmentation Approach Using SAM2, pages 1683–1690

Stone Cultural Heritage

• Machine Learning for Automatic Identification of Pores in Microscopic Images of Weathered Sandstone from Yungang Grottoes, pages 255–261

Stone Heritage

• Physics-informed Neural Network for Predicting the Moisture Diffusion and Parameter Inversion in Stone Heritage, pages 595–600

Stone Pagoda

• Digital Heritage Narratives of Korean Stone Pagodas: Documentation, Digitization, and GLAM Contents Disseminations, pages 233–238

Stone inscriptions Image

• Text Region Adaptive Multi-temporal Stone Inscriptions Image Registration Framework, pages 263–268

Structural Assessment

• A Holistic Documentation and Restoration Framework for Heritage Structures: The Case of the Metropolitan Church of Saint Minas, Heraklion, Crete, pages 1379–1385
• Heritage Conservation in Crisis: A Case Study on Post-Earthquake Church Restoration in Samos Island, Greece, pages 1531–1537

Structural Conservation

• Safeguarding Banteay Chhmar through Digital Twins: Integrated Approaches for Research, Management, and Conservation, pages 1357–1364

Structural Monitoring

• Information Modelling as a Support for Damage Interpretation: The Case of the Dome of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence, pages 1137–1144

Structural analysis

• Usability and Interoperability of an Accurate HBIM Architectural Model for Structural Analysis, pages 465–471

Structural information

• Digital Conservation of Ancient Woodblock Combining Hyperspectral Imaging and Close-range Photogrammetry Technology, pages 919–924

Student Laboratory

• Heritage education projects by university students for pupils: Digital and data-driven learning in a humanities teaching-learning lab, pages 1037–1042

Submerged Archaeology

• Initial Experiments on the Use of Radiance Fields for Underwater 3D Reconstruction, pages 1475–1481

Submerged Cultural Heritage

• Documentation and Preservation of Cultural Heritage Submerged by Dam Construction Using Digital Technology, pages 693–698

Subsidence

• Evaluating Rapid Data Acquisition Methods for Structural Analysis of a Church at Risk from Climate Change Induced Subsidence, pages 1205–1212

Subsurface Heritage

• Above-Ground and Underground Architectural Heritage Documentation: A Scan-to-HBIM-to-XR Approach for Historic Centres, pages 345–351

Summer School

• The SUNRISE Summer School. A Report on the First Two Editions, pages 1483–1490

Surface Land Temperature

• Towards Sustainable Heritage Conservation: Transformer-Based temperature forecasting in the city of Florence, pages 399–405

Sustainable Conservation and Management

• Utilizing GIS for Sustainable Conservation and Management of Riverine Heritage Landscapes: ‘MeRiΔGIS’ for Menderes (Maeander) River Delta, Türkiye, pages 1113–1120

Sustainable Documentation

• Proposal for a Capacity Building Model in Cultural Heritage ODA: A Case Study of Photogrammetry Training for Gandhara Heritage Documentation, pages 1145–1152

Sustainable Monument

• A Study on Digital Governance of Historically Preserved Buildings Based on CFD and Thermal Imaging: The National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts as an Example, pages 211–216

Suzhou Classical Gardens

• A Deep Learning Approach to Intelligent Detection of Shedthin Tile Pathology in Suzhou Classical Gardens, pages 239–246

Swin Transformer

• InscriberNet: A Novel Framework for Chinese Character Recognition in Stone Inscriptions using CNNs and Swin Transformer, pages 629–636

T

TLS

• Analysis of the Photogrammetry Use of Videos from 360-Degree Multicameras in Heritage-Related Scenes: Case of the Necropolis of Qubbet El-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt), pages 533–539
• Evolution of the 3D Documentation of the Necropolis of Qubbet el-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt) Based on Data Fusion, pages 1021–1028
• Gaussian Splatting for Facade Orthophoto Generation – Comparison with MVS and TLS, pages 1059–1064
• Heritage Conservation in Crisis: A Case Study on Post-Earthquake Church Restoration in Samos Island, Greece, pages 1531–1537

Tachymetry

• Challenges in Survey Methodology Workflows for Complex Geometry Structures. Case study of the Church of Divine Mercy in Kalisz, Poland, pages 57–62

Teaching

• Fostering Heritage Awareness in Schoolchildren through Digital Preservation and Engaging Learning Experiences, pages 1507–1514

Technical Pathway

• Aligning UNESCO HUL Approach with Digital Transformation: A Spatiotemporal Inventory Framework for Urban Landscape Heritage, pages 1639–1644

Technology

• Illustrating the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Santhals and Kuki: Pushing the Boundaries of Knowledge Sharing in the Era of Technology, pages 1413–1419

Technology Adaptation

• Sufficiency of Technology Adaptation in Risk Monitoring Criteria for Heritage Sites Management in Malaysia: Site-Based Classification, pages 933–940

Temple Murals

• Hyperspectral Prediction Model for Mixed Salts on the Surfaces of Temple Murals in Northern China Based on Simulated Samples, pages 835–842

Temples

• Integrative AI for the Understanding of Ancient Javanese Architectures, pages 1065–1072

Terrestrial Laser Scanning

• Evaluating Rapid Data Acquisition Methods for Structural Analysis of a Church at Risk from Climate Change Induced Subsidence, pages 1205–1212

Texel Density

• Digitizing the Wooden Scale Model of a Twentieth Century Urban Utopia for the Development of a Full-Scale Virtual Tour Application Using a Game Engine, pages 1197–1203

Textile Digital Heritage

• A Case Study on the Digital Heritage Application of Embroidered Textile Artifacts in Museum Collections, pages 637–643

Texture

• Proposal of Radiometric Correction for the In-Situ Modelling of Polychrome Religious Carvings, pages 1563–1569

Thematic Data

• Data Quality in Urban Digital Twins: Challenges in the Virtualization of Florence’s Historic Heritage, pages 1539–1545

Thái Hòa Hall

• 3D Scan and HBIM of Thai Hoa Hall for the Conservation of Hue’s Cultural Heritage, pages 587–594

Timber Stability

• Photogrammetric Localisation of Electromagnetic Sensors for Detecting Anomalies in Heritage Internal Wood Structures, pages 277–284
• Reflectance Transformation Imaging for Detecting Knots in Heritage Timbers, pages 1289–1294

Time-Series Archiving

• USD-Based 3D Archiving Framework for Time-Series Digital Documentation of Natural Heritage, pages 1097–1104

Tools Integration

• Evaluating Digital Tool’s Integration for the Preservation of XX century Architectures, pages 1309–1315

Traditional Craftsman

• Constructing a Knowledge Management System for Traditional Craftsmen through Digitalization, pages 601–606

Traditional Garden of Korea

• Dissemination the Value of Cultural Heritage through the Production of Media Art Based on 3D Record Data – An Example of the Media Art Exhibition Project of "Mieumwanbo, Walking through the Traditional Garden of Korea", pages 681–686

Traditional Village

• Research on the Integrated Application of Multi-scale 3D Digital Technologies in Village Heritage Conservation, pages 1499–1506

Transnational

• Towards a Data Management System for Historic Hajj Pilgrimage Routes: Lessons for Managing Serial Transnational World Heritage Nominations, pages 33–40

Tree representation techniques

• Classification of Trees in <Donggwoldo (東闕圖)> Using CNN Deep Learning - Focusing on Tree Representation Techniques -, pages 785–790

the Ming Great Wall

• An Automatic Measurement Method for Architectural Heritage Based on Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation Algorithm: A Case Study of the Hollow Watchtowers of the Ming Great Wall, pages 1691–1698

U

U-Net

• Automated Segmentation of Stone and Mortar in Heritage Structures: A Case Study on the Old Town Bridge Tower in Prague, pages 1587–1592

UAV Photogrammetry

• Innovative Strategies and Use of UAVs to Survey and Monitor Archaeological Sites in Conflict/Post Conflict Zones. The Case Study of the Fortified Citadel of Shahr-i Zohak in Bamiyan (Afghanistan), pages 171–178

UNESCO

• 3D Scan and HBIM of Thai Hoa Hall for the Conservation of Hue’s Cultural Heritage, pages 587–594

UNESCO World Heritage

• Bridging World Heritage Management with Climate Change Adaptation in the Netherlands using Artificial Intelligence, pages 79–86

UNESCO World Heritage Site

• Innovative Strategies and Use of UAVs to Survey and Monitor Archaeological Sites in Conflict/Post Conflict Zones. The Case Study of the Fortified Citadel of Shahr-i Zohak in Bamiyan (Afghanistan), pages 171–178

URL Classification

• Towards a Curatorial Agent for Heritage Institutions: Web Source Credibility Verification for Grounding Domain-Specific LLMs, pages 1213–1219

USD

• USD-Based 3D Archiving Framework for Time-Series Digital Documentation of Natural Heritage, pages 1097–1104

Unauthorized Buildings

• AI-Driven Detection of Unauthorized Buildings to Protect Hamlet Heritage in Fragile Territories in Italy, pages 1349–1355

Underground Mines

• Challenges and Results in the Exploration and Documentation of Unique Historical Underground Complexes, pages 103–109

Underwater Archaeology

• Application and Challenges of Photogrammetry in Underwater Excavations: Case Studies from the Jeju Sinchang-ri and Gunsan Seonyudo Sites, Korea, pages 573–578

Underwater Photogrammetry

• Initial Experiments on the Use of Radiance Fields for Underwater 3D Reconstruction, pages 1475–1481

Underwater and Terrestrial Heritage

• The SUNRISE Summer School. A Report on the First Two Editions, pages 1483–1490

Unity

• Creation of an Immersive Game for a CAVE Environment, around the Rhine Castles 3D and 4D Models, pages 565–572

University Heritage

• A BI Tool to Support Decision-Making Processes for Public Heritage Assets in CIM Systems, pages 1341–1348

Unmixing model

• Research on the Hyperspectral-based Unmixing Model of Composite Pigments on Mural Surfaces, pages 1705–1711

Unroll

• Unwrapping a Baroque Masterpiece: A Planar Representation for the Apse of Santa María del Temple in Valencia, pages 407–413

Urban Digital Twin

• Data Quality in Urban Digital Twins: Challenges in the Virtualization of Florence’s Historic Heritage, pages 1539–1545

Urban Heritage

• HBIM-GIS Integration for Urban Heritage Visualisation: Al-Tahrir Square and Umma Park in Baghdad, Iraq, pages 25–32

User Experience

• Behavior-Driven Design Frameworks for Virtual Heritage Experience, pages 881–886

V

V-SLAM and 3D Reconstruction

• Coupling V-SLAM and Semantic Segmentation for Cultural Heritage Documentation, pages 435–442

VHR Satellite Imagery

• Towards LOD-2 Building Reconstruction: Leveraging Segmentation and Roof Shape Extraction Methods from VHR Imagery, pages 1251–1256

VR

• Creation of an Immersive Game for a CAVE Environment, around the Rhine Castles 3D and 4D Models, pages 565–572
• Behavior-Driven Design Frameworks for Virtual Heritage Experience, pages 881–886
• A New Model for the Digital Preservation and Utilization of Historic Buildings: Optimization of a Scene-Adaptive HBIM and VR Integrated Application Process, pages 911–918
• Transforming Interpretation of Heritage Sites with AR and VR – A Case of Wooden Temples of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh (India), pages 1129–1136
• An Integrated HBIM-VR Framework Design for Chinese Classical Architecture Heritage Digital conservation and interpretation - A case study of Yangxin Hall in the Forbidden City, pages 1667–1674
• Bridging the Digital Skills Gap for Museums: A Pedagogical Framework for Training Students in VR-Based Heritage Presentation, pages 1721–1728

Valorisation

• BIM Model Reconstruction of Architectural Archives: A Case Study in Turin, Italy, pages 157–164
• Managing 4D Modelling Supported by Modern Archaeology for the In-Depth Study of a Ruined Castle – Oedenbourg Castle in Alsace, France, pages 749–756

Vegetation Indices

• Remote Diagnosis of Tree Vigor in National Natural Heritage Using Digital Hyperspectral Image Analysis, pages 1073–1079

Venetian Serenissima Fortifications

• H-GIS and Digital Strategies for the Documentation and Preservation of the Serenissima's Cultural Heritage: Spatio-Temporal Mapping of Itineraries along the Adriatic Coast, pages 383–390

Vertical AI

• National Museum of Korea Archives: Restoring Collection Context and Designing a Vertical AI System, pages 1153–1159

Vibrational and acoustic characteristics

• Acoustic Analysis of the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok and the Utilization of Digital Sound Sources, pages 735–740

Video Game Engine

• Digitizing the Wooden Scale Model of a Twentieth Century Urban Utopia for the Development of a Full-Scale Virtual Tour Application Using a Game Engine, pages 1197–1203

Videogrammetry

• Analysis of the Photogrammetry Use of Videos from 360-Degree Multicameras in Heritage-Related Scenes: Case of the Necropolis of Qubbet El-Hawa (Aswan, Egypt), pages 533–539

Viewshed Analysis

• Geospatial Analysis for Decoding Architectural Configuration of Ruins of a Coastal Fort: The Case of Fort Vijaydurg, Konkan, India, pages 965–972

Vijaydurg

• Geospatial Analysis for Decoding Architectural Configuration of Ruins of a Coastal Fort: The Case of Fort Vijaydurg, Konkan, India, pages 965–972

Villa Arconati at Castellazzo di Bollate

• XR Technologies for Enhanced Cultural Engagement: from HBIM to a Comparative Analysis of VR and WebVR Development Tools, pages 95–102

Virtual City Tours

• 4D World Viewers as Multi-user Content Management Systems, pages 1043–1050

Virtual Heritage

• Pergamon As It Once Was: A Virtual Journey into Ancient City and an Immersive Experience with AI Integration, pages 391–398
• Behavior-Driven Design Frameworks for Virtual Heritage Experience, pages 881–886

Virtual Heritage Applications

• Documentation and Preservation of Cultural Heritage Submerged by Dam Construction Using Digital Technology, pages 693–698

Virtual Heritage Interaction

• Gamification in Architecture Heritage Education. Virtual Interaction with Architectural Heritage from Cluj County, Romania, pages 1579–1586

Virtual Museum

• XR Technologies for Enhanced Cultural Engagement: from HBIM to a Comparative Analysis of VR and WebVR Development Tools, pages 95–102

Virtual Production

• Design of an XR-based AI-augmented Content Framework for Frescoes (focusing on Raphael's School of Athens), pages 699–705

Virtual Reality

• A Case Study on the Digital Representation of Ancient Architectural Heritage - Focusing on the Digital Representation Process of Mireuksaji in Iksan, Korea, pages 305–312
• Digital Representation and AI-driven Virtual Experience for Historic Houses. The Case Study of Borgo Storico Seghetti Panichi, pages 337–344
• Pergamon As It Once Was: A Virtual Journey into Ancient City and an Immersive Experience with AI Integration, pages 391–398
• Survey Data Integration for Enhanced Cultural Heritage Dissemination and Analysis through Virtual Reality, pages 443–448
• Opportunities and challenges of Crowdsourced Indoor Geographic and Semantic Data for Built Heritage, pages 525–531
• PIXEL VR: Optimizing Photogrammetric Datasets for Standalone VR, pages 973–980
• 3D Technologies and Virtual Reality in Archaeology: Preserving the Kition Ship Graffiti from Late Bronze Age Cyprus, pages 989–995
• Virtual and Augmented Reality as a Modern Way of Exploring and Analysing Historical Objects in High Quality, pages 1161–1166
• Innovative Digital Technology in Education about Paleolithic Sites: A Case Study of the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, pages 1599–1606

Virtual Reality (VR)

• XR Technologies for Enhanced Cultural Engagement: from HBIM to a Comparative Analysis of VR and WebVR Development Tools, pages 95–102
• HBIM-based Virtual Reality for Serious Games: A Review and Research Directions Oriented to Built Heritage Dissemination, pages 865–872

Virtual Reconstruction

• BIM Model Reconstruction of Architectural Archives: A Case Study in Turin, Italy, pages 157–164
• Place-based Virtual Reconstruction of Heritage Soundscape: A Case Study of Magoksa Temple, UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Korea, pages 1105–1112

Virtual Reflectance Transformation Imaging

• Unwrapping a Baroque Masterpiece: A Planar Representation for the Apse of Santa María del Temple in Valencia, pages 407–413

Virtual Tour

• Geometric Documentation and Virtual Tour to Enhance the Pikionis’ Cobbled Path on Filopappos Hill, pages 1571–1577

Virtual Tours

• Virtual Tours in Ouro Preto, Brazil: A Tool for Cultural Heritage Preservation, pages 1295–1302

Virtual Twins

• Gamification in Architecture Heritage Education. Virtual Interaction with Architectural Heritage from Cluj County, Romania, pages 1579–1586

Virtual restoration

• Virtual Restoration of Cracks in Murals Based on Maximum Entropy Thresholding and Planar Structure Information, pages 1451–1457

Virtual/Augmented/Mixed Reality

• HERITALISE. Project Insights and Initial Developments, pages 269–276

Visitor Experience

• Enhancing Authenticity in XR Heritage: Practitioner Insights and Preliminary Recommendations, pages 1555–1562

Visual Documentation

• Applied Imaging in Architectural Conservation practice: Insights from the case studies, pages 1265–1271

Visual Narratives

• Generative AI-Based Night Scene Design of Historic Districts: Value Transition from Basic Lighting to Cultural Narrative, pages 1273–1280

Visual Query

• Integrative AI for the Understanding of Ancient Javanese Architectures, pages 1065–1072

Visualization

• Towards a Mexican National Archaeological Atlas Scalable 3D Web GIS and Archival Systems for Big Data, pages 1005–1011

Visualization of Sound

• Preservation and Visualization of Sound Heritage: Case Study of the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok, pages 299–304

Visualization of Spatial Big Data

• Space | Human | Memory: Integrated Conservation of Bozcaada's Cultural Heritage through Geographic Information System, pages 127–132

Voxel

• Denoising and Voxelization Algorithms for Finite Element Analysis of Cultural Heritage, pages 541–548

W

Wall impact analysis

• FEM Simulation of Ballistic Impacts on Pompeii Walls for the Reconstruction of Roman Throwers War Machine, pages 1491–1497

Weathering of Surfaces

• Tracking the Material History Through the Analysis of Past and Present Alterations and Restorations. Application to Doors and Walls of the Museum Najerillense (La Rioja, Spain), pages 771–777

Web GIS

• Towards a Mexican National Archaeological Atlas Scalable 3D Web GIS and Archival Systems for Big Data, pages 1005–1011

Web Mapping

• Community Participation and Web Mapping with Open Source Technologies: An Approach to the Identification and Dissemination of Intangible Cultural Heritage: A Case Study of Analco, Mexico, pages 1327–1334

Web-interaction

• XR Narratives from Informative Models: The Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella and the Castrum Caetani in the Appian Way (UNESCO), pages 503–510

WebGIS System

• WebGIS-Based Geospatial Information Visualization of Ancient Villages Along the Long March Trail, pages 1229–1234

Wikidata

• Opportunities and challenges of Crowdsourced Indoor Geographic and Semantic Data for Built Heritage, pages 525–531

Wind Comfort

• Wind Field Simulation Tools Assist in Conducting Heritage Impact Assessments, pages 779–784

Wind Field Analysis

• Wind Field Simulation Tools Assist in Conducting Heritage Impact Assessments, pages 779–784

Wind load

• A Study on the Development of a 3D Digital Twin Model for the Safety Diagnosis of Natural Heritage, pages 1735–1741

WindperfectDX

• Wind Field Simulation Tools Assist in Conducting Heritage Impact Assessments, pages 779–784

Wood Knot Detection

• Reflectance Transformation Imaging for Detecting Knots in Heritage Timbers, pages 1289–1294

Wooden Architectural Cultural Heritage

• HBIM (Heritage Building Information Modeling) Strategy for Managing Repair of Wooden Architectural Heritage in Korea, pages 1407–1412

Wooden Architectural Heritage

• HBIM-Based Digital Restoration and Documentation of Hyeumwonji as Lost Wooden Architectural Heritage, pages 727–734

Wooden Temples

• Transforming Interpretation of Heritage Sites with AR and VR – A Case of Wooden Temples of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh (India), pages 1129–1136

Workflow Automation

• Bridging Photogrammetry and GIS Through Workflow Automation: A Scalable Approach for Spatially-Linked 3D Data in Underwater Cultural Heritage, pages 497–502

World Heritage

• Towards a Data Management System for Historic Hajj Pilgrimage Routes: Lessons for Managing Serial Transnational World Heritage Nominations, pages 33–40
• Place-based Virtual Reconstruction of Heritage Soundscape: A Case Study of Magoksa Temple, UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Korea, pages 1105–1112

World Heritage Designated and Non-designated Sites

• Digital Restoration of the Heritage Landscape through a GIS-Based Approach: Case Study of the Gochang Dolmen Site in South Korea, pages 1729–1734

X

XGBoost/CatBoost

• Semi-automated LiDAR Vegetation Classification for Mediterranean Archaeology: Designing a Pipeline Leveraging a Multi-Layer Stacked Ensemble Approach, pages 821–826

XR

• Above-Ground and Underground Architectural Heritage Documentation: A Scan-to-HBIM-to-XR Approach for Historic Centres, pages 345–351
• A Data-driven Information Modelling Approach for Cultural Heritage, pages 813–820

XR (Extended Reality)

• XR Narratives from Informative Models: The Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella and the Castrum Caetani in the Appian Way (UNESCO), pages 503–510

XX Century Architectures

• Evaluating Digital Tool’s Integration for the Preservation of XX century Architectures, pages 1309–1315

Y

YOLO11-seg

• A Deep Learning Approach to Intelligent Detection of Shedthin Tile Pathology in Suzhou Classical Gardens, pages 239–246

YOLOv5

• Ground Sampling Distance as a Key Parameter for Automatic Crack Detection in Built Heritage: A Practical Framework With YOLOv5, pages 179–186

Yingxian Wooden Pagoda

• AI-Driven Component Prioritization for Yingxian Pagoda Conservation in HBIM, pages 1655–1660

Youth Collaboration

• Augmenting Heritage: Youth-Driven AR Innovation in Museum Spaces, pages 293–298

Z

Zhoukoudian

• Innovative Digital Technology in Education about Paleolithic Sites: A Case Study of the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, pages 1599–1606

Š

Šibenik

• H-GIS and Digital Strategies for the Documentation and Preservation of the Serenissima's Cultural Heritage: Spatio-Temporal Mapping of Itineraries along the Adriatic Coast, pages 383–390

“

“Along the River during the Qingming Festival (淸明上河圖)” painting

• An AI-driven XR Multi-Experience Platform Design by Periods for the Classic Chinese Panoramic Scroll Painting “Along the River during the Qingming Festival”, pages 791–798