3

3D Cadastre

• IMPLEMENTATION OF 3D CADASTRE WITH INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE CONCEPT OF “TRI HITA KARANA” IN BALI ISLAND, INDONESIA, pages 615–619

3D City Model

• INTEGRATION BETWEEN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE SPATIAL OBJECTS FOR DEVELOPING OMAN 3D SDI BASED ON THE CITYGML STANDARD, pages 79–84

3D GIS

• VISIBILITY ANALYSIS OF HUGE OUTDOOR ADVERTISEMENTS ALONG GUADALUPE BRIDGE IN EDSA HIGHWAY FROM STRUCTURE-FROM-MOTION PHOTOGRAMMETRY, pages 385–390
• TOWARDS 3D SMART CAMPUS VIA 3D CITY MODELLING, pages 523–526

3D Keypoints

• ORIENTATION-BASED PAIRWISE COARSE REGISTRATION WITH MARKERLESS TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANS, pages 425–432

3D Model

• PRACTICAL TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING FIELD PROCEDURE AND POINT CLOUD PROCESSING FOR BIM APPLICATIONS – TNB CONTROL AND RELAY ROOM 132/22KV, pages 705–710

3D Modelling

• TOWARDS 3D SMART CAMPUS VIA 3D CITY MODELLING, pages 523–526

3D SDI

• INTEGRATION BETWEEN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE SPATIAL OBJECTS FOR DEVELOPING OMAN 3D SDI BASED ON THE CITYGML STANDARD, pages 79–84

3D building

• DEVELOPMENT OF 3D CITY MODEL USING VIDEOGRAMMETRY TECHNIQUE, pages 221–228

3D cadastre

• INVESTIGATING FOR 3D TURKEY CADASTRE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, pages 109–115

3D city model

• DEVELOPMENT OF 3D CITY MODEL USING VIDEOGRAMMETRY TECHNIQUE, pages 221–228

3D city modelling

• SPATIAL ADJACENCY ANALYSIS OF CITYGML BUILDINGS VIA 3D TOPOLOGICAL DATA STRUCTURE, pages 573–579

3D city models

• 3D GEOSPATIAL DATABASE SCHEMA FOR ISTANBUL 3D CITY MODEL, pages 11–16

3D database

• 3D GEOSPATIAL DATABASE SCHEMA FOR ISTANBUL 3D CITY MODEL, pages 11–16

3D model

• COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS CAMERA INPUT FOR VIDEOGRAMMETRY, pages 63–70
• MOBILE INDOOR LASER SCANNING FOR 3D STRATA REGISTRATION PURPOSES BASED ON INDOORGML, pages 241–245
• INTEGRATION BETWEEN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE AND TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNER IN PRODUCING 3D MODEL, pages 391–398
• THE INTEGRATION OF 3D SPATIAL AND NON – SPATIAL COMPONENT FOR STRATA MANAGEMENT, pages 417–424
• 3D MODEL FOR INDOOR SPACES USING DEPTH SENSOR, pages 471–479

3D registration

• MOBILE INDOOR LASER SCANNING FOR 3D STRATA REGISTRATION PURPOSES BASED ON INDOORGML, pages 241–245

3D strata

• MOBILE INDOOR LASER SCANNING FOR 3D STRATA REGISTRATION PURPOSES BASED ON INDOORGML, pages 241–245

3D topology

• SPATIAL ADJACENCY ANALYSIS OF CITYGML BUILDINGS VIA 3D TOPOLOGICAL DATA STRUCTURE, pages 573–579

3D visualization

• 3D MODEL FOR INDOOR SPACES USING DEPTH SENSOR, pages 471–479

3Dfiers

• INTERACTIVE 3D CITY VISUALIZATION FROM STRUCTURE MOTION DATA USING GAME ENGINE, pages 737–740

A

A/AIS

• USING DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN CULTURAL HERITAGE CASE STUDY: THE GREAT WALL OF GORGAN IN IRAN, pages 555–561

ALOS PALSAR

• LOW DATA REQUIREMENTS FRAMEWORK FOR LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY PREDICTION USING 3D ALOS PALSAR IMAGES AND NEURAL NETWORKS, pages 47–54

ANNR

• A COMPARISON OF MACHINE-LEARNING REGRESSION ALGORITHMS FOR THE ESTIMATION OF LAI USING LANDSAT - 8 SATELLITE DATA, pages 679–683

ARPV

• DEVELOPMENT OF AUGMENTED REALITY PIPELINE VISUALISER (ARPV) APPLICATION FOR VISUALISING UNDERGROUND WATER PIPELINE, pages 365–373

ASTER

• MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL SATELLITE DATA FOR ALTERATION MAPPING USING PARTIAL-SUBPIXEL ALGORITHM IN AN UNEXPLORED REGION, pages 35–38

Accuracy

• ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS, pages 549–554

Affordable Housing

• PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AS A DETERMINANT FACTORS OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN ABUJA NIGERIA, pages 71–78

Affordable housing

• ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA, pages 531–534

Airborne

• UAV-BASED HYPERSPECTRAL DATA ANALYSIS FOR URBAN AREA MAPPING, pages 621–626

Alteration zone

• MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL SATELLITE DATA FOR ALTERATION MAPPING USING PARTIAL-SUBPIXEL ALGORITHM IN AN UNEXPLORED REGION, pages 35–38

Analytical Hierarchy Process

• INTEGRATING NETWORK CONCEPT INTO MULTI CRITERIA ANALYSIS FOR SUGGESTING BUS RAPID TRANSIT ROUTES, pages 309–317

Android

• DEVELOPMENT OF AUGMENTED REALITY PIPELINE VISUALISER (ARPV) APPLICATION FOR VISUALISING UNDERGROUND WATER PIPELINE, pages 365–373

Artificial Neural Network

• UAV-BASED HYPERSPECTRAL DATA ANALYSIS FOR URBAN AREA MAPPING, pages 621–626

Artificial Reefs

• POTENTIAL FISH GROUND BREEDING AREA BASED ON LOCALIZED CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY, pages 719–728

Asset Mapping

• PRACTICAL TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING FIELD PROCEDURE AND POINT CLOUD PROCESSING FOR BIM APPLICATIONS – TNB CONTROL AND RELAY ROOM 132/22KV, pages 705–710

Atlas Mountain

• SPATIAL DATABASE MODELING FOR SPELEOLOGICAL INVENTORY OF THE MOROCCAN ATLAS MOUNTAINS, pages 185–188

Automated

• AN AUTOMATED BOTTOM UP HYDROLOGIC CODING SYSTEM FOR DENDRITIC RIVER SYSTEM, pages 169–175

adjacencies

• SPATIAL ADJACENCY ANALYSIS OF CITYGML BUILDINGS VIA 3D TOPOLOGICAL DATA STRUCTURE, pages 573–579

affordable housing

• ASSESSING SUSTAINABILITY LEVEL FROM SOCIAL ASPECTS FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA USING SPATIAL INDICATORS, pages 215–219

agriculture

• MAPPING THE EFFECTS OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT TO WATER YIELD USING REMOTE SENSING, pages 131–136

archaeology

• DEVELOPMENT OF GEODATABASE FOR ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE IN BUJANG VALLEY KEDAH, pages 409–415

B

BIM

• EXTRACTION AND TRANSFORMATION OF IFC DATA TO CITYGML FORMAT, pages 595–601
• IMPLEMENTATION OF 3D CADASTRE WITH INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE CONCEPT OF “TRI HITA KARANA” IN BALI ISLAND, INDONESIA, pages 615–619

BRI

• SATELLITE-BASED MAPPING OF ABOVE-GROUND BLUE CARBON STORAGE IN SEAGRASS HABITAT WITHIN THE SHALLOW COASTAL WATER, pages 587–593

BRT

• INTEGRATING NETWORK CONCEPT INTO MULTI CRITERIA ANALYSIS FOR SUGGESTING BUS RAPID TRANSIT ROUTES, pages 309–317

Bali Island

• IMPLEMENTATION OF 3D CADASTRE WITH INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE CONCEPT OF “TRI HITA KARANA” IN BALI ISLAND, INDONESIA, pages 615–619

Bathymetric derivatives

• SEAGRASS HABITAT SUITABILITY MAP AT MERAMBONG SHOAL, JOHOR: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER AND MAXENT MODELLING, pages 463–470

Benthic Terrain Modeller

• SEAGRASS HABITAT SUITABILITY MAP AT MERAMBONG SHOAL, JOHOR: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER AND MAXENT MODELLING, pages 463–470

Big LIDAR Data

• MACHINE LEARNING IN BIG LIDAR DATA: A REVIEW, pages 641–644

Big data

• TOURISTS GEOVISUALIZATION ANALYSIS UTILIZING INSTAGRAM DATA IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE AND SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 535–542

Bio-optical Modelling

• BIO OPTICAL MODELLING OF LAGUNA LAKE USING BOMBER TOOL AND WASI-DERIVED INVERTED PARAMETERS, pages 277–282

Birds

• THE INFLUENCE OF LAND-USE LAND-COVER CHANGES ON URBAN BIRD COMMUNITIES, pages 93–100

Blue Carbon

• SATELLITE-BASED MAPPING OF ABOVE-GROUND BLUE CARBON STORAGE IN SEAGRASS HABITAT WITHIN THE SHALLOW COASTAL WATER, pages 587–593

Building Extraction

• THE POTENTIAL OF BUILDING DETECTION FROM SAR AND LIDAR USING DEEP LEARNING, pages 489–495

Building Information Modelling

• PRACTICAL TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING FIELD PROCEDURE AND POINT CLOUD PROCESSING FOR BIM APPLICATIONS – TNB CONTROL AND RELAY ROOM 132/22KV, pages 705–710

Business Intelligence

• CREATING STRATEGIC BUSINESS VALUE FROM BIG DATA ANALYSIS – APPLICATION TELECOM NETWORK DATA AND PLANNING DOCUMENTS, pages 691–695

boundary

• BOUNDARY RE-ASSESSMENT OF THE METER READING UNIT (MRU) FOR TENAGA NASIONAL BERHAD, TNB CHERAS, pages 729–736

buildings extraction

• AUTOMATED EXTRACTION OF BUILDINGS FROM AERIAL LIDAR POINT CLOUDS AND DIGITAL IMAGING DATASETS, pages 303–308

C

CA-Markov

• PREDICTION OF FUTURE LAND USE LAND COVER CHANGES OF KELANTAN, MALAYSIA, pages 379–384

Cadastral Network

• ADJUSTMENT OF CADASTRAL NETWORK USING LEAST-SQUARES VARIANCE COMPONENT ESTIMATION, pages 161–167

Cadastre

• THE INTEGRATION OF 3D SPATIAL AND NON – SPATIAL COMPONENT FOR STRATA MANAGEMENT, pages 417–424

Calibration

• MEASUREMENT ACCURACY ON 3D POINT CLOUD GENERATED USING MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY BY DIFFERENT CALIBRATION METHODS, pages 697–703

Cartography

• EVALUATING POTENTIAL FREE SOFTWARE FOR WEB-BASED MULTIMEDIA CARTOGRAPHY, pages 3–9

Cave

• SPATIAL DATABASE MODELING FOR SPELEOLOGICAL INVENTORY OF THE MOROCCAN ATLAS MOUNTAINS, pages 185–188

Cellular Automata

• PREDICTION OF FUTURE LAND USE LAND COVER CHANGES OF KELANTAN, MALAYSIA, pages 379–384

Chain

• ADJUSTMENT OF CADASTRAL NETWORK USING LEAST-SQUARES VARIANCE COMPONENT ESTIMATION, pages 161–167

Change Detection

• LAND USE/LAND COVER ASSESSMENT IN A SEISMICALLY ACTIVE REGION IN KUNDASANG, SABAH, pages 433–440

CityGML

• 3D GEOSPATIAL DATABASE SCHEMA FOR ISTANBUL 3D CITY MODEL, pages 11–16
• INTEGRATION BETWEEN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE SPATIAL OBJECTS FOR DEVELOPING OMAN 3D SDI BASED ON THE CITYGML STANDARD, pages 79–84
• SPATIAL ADJACENCY ANALYSIS OF CITYGML BUILDINGS VIA 3D TOPOLOGICAL DATA STRUCTURE, pages 573–579

CityGML and Transformation

• EXTRACTION AND TRANSFORMATION OF IFC DATA TO CITYGML FORMAT, pages 595–601

Close-Range Photogrammetry

• VISIBILITY ANALYSIS OF HUGE OUTDOOR ADVERTISEMENTS ALONG GUADALUPE BRIDGE IN EDSA HIGHWAY FROM STRUCTURE-FROM-MOTION PHOTOGRAMMETRY, pages 385–390

Close-range Photogrammetry

• MEASUREMENT ACCURACY ON 3D POINT CLOUD GENERATED USING MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY BY DIFFERENT CALIBRATION METHODS, pages 697–703

Cloud computing

• DEVELOPMENT OF SMART CITIES IN TAIWAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CLOUD COMPUTING SECURITY, pages 667–670

Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI)

• COASTAL VULNERABILITY INDEX DEVELOPMENT: A REVIEW, pages 229–235

Community Resilience

• ASSESSING DISASTER RISK AND RESILIENCE: A CASE STUDY IN URBAN FLOOD VULNERABLE COMMUNITY IN KAMPUNG ASAHAN, KUALA SELANGOR, pages 603–610

Complaint Management

• DEVELOPMENT OF MOBILE APPLICATION FOR GATED AND GUARDED COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT, pages 17–22

Coordinate Transformation

• HOTINE OBLIQUE MERCATOR MAP PROJECTION IN PROJ4JS LIBRARY, pages 123–130

Crime Mapping

• MODELING URBAN CRIME PATTERNS USING SPATIAL SPACE TIME AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS, pages 247–254

Criteria

• POTENTIAL FISH GROUND BREEDING AREA BASED ON LOCALIZED CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY, pages 719–728

Crown Projection Area (CPA)

• UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV) DERIVED NORMALISED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX (NDVI) AND CROWN PROJECTION AREA (CPA) TO DETECT HEALTH CONDITIONS OF YOUNG OIL PALM TREES FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE, pages 611–614

Crustal Deformation

• SEISMIC STRAIN MAP IN MALAYSIA DERIVED FROM LONG-TERM GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM DATA, pages 399–408

Cultural Heritage

• USING DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN CULTURAL HERITAGE CASE STUDY: THE GREAT WALL OF GORGAN IN IRAN, pages 555–561

calibration

• AN APPROACH OF VICARIOUS CALIBRATION OF SENTINEL-2 SATELLITE MULTISPECTRAL IMAGE BASED ON SPECTRAL LIBRARY FOR MAPPING OIL SPILLS, pages 117–121

camera

• COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS CAMERA INPUT FOR VIDEOGRAMMETRY, pages 63–70

choropleth map

• EFFECTIVENESS OF CLASSIFICATION METHOD AND COLOR SYMBOL SCHEME ON CHOROPLETH MAP OF POPULATION DENSITY IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 55–61

city model

• PROBABILITY DENSITY BASED CLASSIFICATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF ROOF STRUCTURES FROM 3D POINT CLOUDS, pages 177–184

classification method

• EFFECTIVENESS OF CLASSIFICATION METHOD AND COLOR SYMBOL SCHEME ON CHOROPLETH MAP OF POPULATION DENSITY IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 55–61

climate change

• CONSISTENCY IN REMOTE SENSING-BASED URBAN MAPPING FOR GROWTH AND MOBILITY ANALYSIS, pages 461–462

clustering

• EXPLORING SPATIO-TEMPORAL WAVE PATTERN USING UNSUPERVISED TECHNIQUE, pages 543–548

clustering analysis

• BOUNDARY RE-ASSESSMENT OF THE METER READING UNIT (MRU) FOR TENAGA NASIONAL BERHAD, TNB CHERAS, pages 729–736

color symbol scheme

• EFFECTIVENESS OF CLASSIFICATION METHOD AND COLOR SYMBOL SCHEME ON CHOROPLETH MAP OF POPULATION DENSITY IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 55–61

cost-time-procedure

• A PROPOSAL TO IMPLEMENT INTEGRATED GIS SYSTEM IN DISSEMINATING SPATIAL INFORMATION FOR MALAYSIA DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL (STAKEHOLDERS AND APPLICANTS) – A CONCEPT PAPER, pages 347–358

D

DEM integration

• FREE GLOBAL DEM: CONVERTING DSM TO DTM AND ITS APPLICATIONS, pages 319–325

DII

• SATELLITE-BASED MAPPING OF ABOVE-GROUND BLUE CARBON STORAGE IN SEAGRASS HABITAT WITHIN THE SHALLOW COASTAL WATER, pages 587–593

DSM

• FREE GLOBAL DEM: CONVERTING DSM TO DTM AND ITS APPLICATIONS, pages 319–325

DTM

• FREE GLOBAL DEM: CONVERTING DSM TO DTM AND ITS APPLICATIONS, pages 319–325

Data Mart

• CREATING STRATEGIC BUSINESS VALUE FROM BIG DATA ANALYSIS – APPLICATION TELECOM NETWORK DATA AND PLANNING DOCUMENTS, pages 691–695

Data model

• INVESTIGATING FOR 3D TURKEY CADASTRE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, pages 109–115

Data warehouse

• CREATING STRATEGIC BUSINESS VALUE FROM BIG DATA ANALYSIS – APPLICATION TELECOM NETWORK DATA AND PLANNING DOCUMENTS, pages 691–695

Deep Learning

• PREDICTION AND MAPPING OF COCHLODINIUM POLYKRIKOIDES RED TIDE USING MACHINE LEARNING UNDER IMBALANCED DATA, pages 143–145
• THE POTENTIAL OF BUILDING DETECTION FROM SAR AND LIDAR USING DEEP LEARNING, pages 489–495
• MACHINE LEARNING IN BIG LIDAR DATA: A REVIEW, pages 641–644

Degradation

• FOREST DEGRADATION ANALYSIS USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUES APPROACH IN TROPICAL REGION OF PAHANG, MALAYSIA, pages 511–514

Dendritic River System

• AN AUTOMATED BOTTOM UP HYDROLOGIC CODING SYSTEM FOR DENDRITIC RIVER SYSTEM, pages 169–175

Development approval

• A PROPOSAL TO IMPLEMENT INTEGRATED GIS SYSTEM IN DISSEMINATING SPATIAL INFORMATION FOR MALAYSIA DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL (STAKEHOLDERS AND APPLICANTS) – A CONCEPT PAPER, pages 347–358

Digital Elevation Model (DEM)

• THE CAPABILITIES OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE FOR SLOPE CLASSIFICATION, pages 451–459

Digital Photogrammetry

• USING DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN CULTURAL HERITAGE CASE STUDY: THE GREAT WALL OF GORGAN IN IRAN, pages 555–561

Disaster Preparedness

• ASSESSING DISASTER RISK AND RESILIENCE: A CASE STUDY IN URBAN FLOOD VULNERABLE COMMUNITY IN KAMPUNG ASAHAN, KUALA SELANGOR, pages 603–610

Disaster Risk Reduction

• ASSESSING DISASTER RISK AND RESILIENCE: A CASE STUDY IN URBAN FLOOD VULNERABLE COMMUNITY IN KAMPUNG ASAHAN, KUALA SELANGOR, pages 603–610

damage

• URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE AND BUILDINGS IN RUINS: DAMAGE SEVERITY MAPPING OF NEIGHBORHOODS AFFECTED BY THE JUNE 2018 WINDSTORM IN BAUCHI, pages 327–330

data mining

• EVALUATION OF ADVANCED DATA MINING ALGORITHMS IN LAND USE/LAND COVER MAPPING, pages 283–289

data model

• THE INTEGRATION OF 3D SPATIAL AND NON – SPATIAL COMPONENT FOR STRATA MANAGEMENT, pages 417–424

datasets structuring

• GEOSPATIAL MACHINE LEARNING DATASETS STRUCTURING AND CLASSIFICATION TOOL: CASE STUDY FOR MAPPING LULC FROM RASAT SATELLITE IMAGES, pages 39–46

depth sensor

• 3D MODEL FOR INDOOR SPACES USING DEPTH SENSOR, pages 471–479

digital city

• CONSIDERATION AND EXPLORATION ON THE DEMAND CHANGES OF SURVEYING AND MAPPING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION, pages 375–378

digital imaging

• AUTOMATED EXTRACTION OF BUILDINGS FROM AERIAL LIDAR POINT CLOUDS AND DIGITAL IMAGING DATASETS, pages 303–308

disaster

• URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE AND BUILDINGS IN RUINS: DAMAGE SEVERITY MAPPING OF NEIGHBORHOODS AFFECTED BY THE JUNE 2018 WINDSTORM IN BAUCHI, pages 327–330

dormer

• PROBABILITY DENSITY BASED CLASSIFICATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF ROOF STRUCTURES FROM 3D POINT CLOUDS, pages 177–184

E

E-Sport

• EVALUATING POTENTIAL FREE SOFTWARE FOR WEB-BASED MULTIMEDIA CARTOGRAPHY, pages 3–9

EDM

• ADJUSTMENT OF CADASTRAL NETWORK USING LEAST-SQUARES VARIANCE COMPONENT ESTIMATION, pages 161–167

Earth Body Tide

• THE PRESENCE OF GEOPHYSICAL LOADINGS IN GPS OBSERVATIONS USING GENERAL LEAST SQUARES APPROACHES, pages 101–107

Earth Observation

• BIG DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS USING MULTI-TEMPORAL SENTINEL 1 DATA TO MANAGE FLOODS IN NORTH OF MOROCCO, pages 359–363

Emerging Hot Spot Analysis

• MODELING URBAN CRIME PATTERNS USING SPATIAL SPACE TIME AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS, pages 247–254

Endmember spectra

• MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL SATELLITE DATA FOR ALTERATION MAPPING USING PARTIAL-SUBPIXEL ALGORITHM IN AN UNEXPLORED REGION, pages 35–38

Enterprise solution

• A STRUCTURAL MODEL OF ENTERPRISE GIS REQUIREMENT FOR JOHOR BAHRU CITY COUNCIL, pages 581–585

Entrepreneur Behaviour

• A REVIEW ON MEASURING ENTREPRENEURS' SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR VIA SPATIAL ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES, pages 481–488

Epoch

• THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MODERN GEOCENTRIC DATUM: A REVIEW, pages 685–690

Extraction

• USING DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN CULTURAL HERITAGE CASE STUDY: THE GREAT WALL OF GORGAN IN IRAN, pages 555–561

eBird Crowd sourcing Data

• THE INFLUENCE OF LAND-USE LAND-COVER CHANGES ON URBAN BIRD COMMUNITIES, pages 93–100

entity relationship

• SPATIAL DATABASE DEVELOPMENT FOR OIL SPILLS POLLUTION AFFECTING WATER QUALITY SYSTEM IN NIGER DELTA, pages 645–657

eye-tracking

• EFFECTIVENESS OF CLASSIFICATION METHOD AND COLOR SYMBOL SCHEME ON CHOROPLETH MAP OF POPULATION DENSITY IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 55–61

F

FOSS

• EVALUATING POTENTIAL FREE SOFTWARE FOR WEB-BASED MULTIMEDIA CARTOGRAPHY, pages 3–9

Fault Line

• SEISMIC STRAIN MAP IN MALAYSIA DERIVED FROM LONG-TERM GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM DATA, pages 399–408

Feature Extraction

• THE POTENTIAL OF BUILDING DETECTION FROM SAR AND LIDAR USING DEEP LEARNING, pages 489–495

Fisheries

• POTENTIAL FISH GROUND BREEDING AREA BASED ON LOCALIZED CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY, pages 719–728

Flood

• AN INDICATOR-BASED APPROACH FOR MICRO-SCALE PHYSICAL FLOOD VULNERABILITY MAPPING, pages 331–337
• STANDARDIZED DATABASE FOR FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT IN MOROCCO, pages 627–632

Flood inundation

• FLOOD HAZARD ASSESSMENT USING PARTICIPATORY APPROACH AND WEIGHTED OVERLAY METHODS, pages 153–160

Flood mapping

• BIG DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS USING MULTI-TEMPORAL SENTINEL 1 DATA TO MANAGE FLOODS IN NORTH OF MOROCCO, pages 359–363
• EXTENT MAPPING OF A MAJOR FLOODING EVENT ON THE ISLAND OF TRINIDAD USING SPACE-BORNE SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR, pages 527–530

Forest

• FOREST DEGRADATION ANALYSIS USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUES APPROACH IN TROPICAL REGION OF PAHANG, MALAYSIA, pages 511–514

facility management system

• DEVELOPMENT OF GIS DATABASE AND FACILITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: ASSET AND SPACE IN UKM, pages 563–571

flooded area

• FLOOD MAPPING USING SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR: A CASE STUDY OF RAMSAR FLASH FLOOD, pages 291–295

forest

• MAPPING THE EFFECTS OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT TO WATER YIELD USING REMOTE SENSING, pages 131–136

G

GDM2000

• ASSESSMENT OF GEOCENTRIC DATUM OF MALAYSIA 2000 (GDM2000), pages 271–276

GIS

• SEISMIC DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF LIFELINES BASED ON GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS, pages 197–203
• MODELING URBAN CRIME PATTERNS USING SPATIAL SPACE TIME AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS, pages 247–254
• WATER LEVEL FLUCTUATION ASSESSMENT OF LAKE CHAD FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM TECHNIQUE, pages 261–266
• URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE AND BUILDINGS IN RUINS: DAMAGE SEVERITY MAPPING OF NEIGHBORHOODS AFFECTED BY THE JUNE 2018 WINDSTORM IN BAUCHI, pages 327–330
• A REVIEW ON MEASURING ENTREPRENEURS' SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR VIA SPATIAL ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES, pages 481–488
• EXTENT MAPPING OF A MAJOR FLOODING EVENT ON THE ISLAND OF TRINIDAD USING SPACE-BORNE SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR, pages 527–530
• A STRUCTURAL MODEL OF ENTERPRISE GIS REQUIREMENT FOR JOHOR BAHRU CITY COUNCIL, pages 581–585
• EXTRACTION AND TRANSFORMATION OF IFC DATA TO CITYGML FORMAT, pages 595–601
• STANDARDIZED DATABASE FOR FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT IN MOROCCO, pages 627–632
• GEOSPATIAL APPROACH FOR GROUNDWATER EXPLORATION AT UTM JOHOR BAHRU CAMPUS, pages 711–718
• BOUNDARY RE-ASSESSMENT OF THE METER READING UNIT (MRU) FOR TENAGA NASIONAL BERHAD, TNB CHERAS, pages 729–736

GIS Application

• HOTINE OBLIQUE MERCATOR MAP PROJECTION IN PROJ4JS LIBRARY, pages 123–130

GIS analysis

• ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA, pages 531–534

GIS collaborative solution

• A PROPOSAL TO IMPLEMENT INTEGRATED GIS SYSTEM IN DISSEMINATING SPATIAL INFORMATION FOR MALAYSIA DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL (STAKEHOLDERS AND APPLICANTS) – A CONCEPT PAPER, pages 347–358

GIS for asset and space

• DEVELOPMENT OF GIS DATABASE AND FACILITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: ASSET AND SPACE IN UKM, pages 563–571

GPS

• URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE AND BUILDINGS IN RUINS: DAMAGE SEVERITY MAPPING OF NEIGHBORHOODS AFFECTED BY THE JUNE 2018 WINDSTORM IN BAUCHI, pages 327–330
• GEOSPATIAL APPROACH FOR GROUNDWATER EXPLORATION AT UTM JOHOR BAHRU CAMPUS, pages 711–718

GPS Observation

• THE PRESENCE OF GEOPHYSICAL LOADINGS IN GPS OBSERVATIONS USING GENERAL LEAST SQUARES APPROACHES, pages 101–107

Gated and Guarded Community

• DEVELOPMENT OF MOBILE APPLICATION FOR GATED AND GUARDED COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT, pages 17–22

Geocentric Datum

• THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MODERN GEOCENTRIC DATUM: A REVIEW, pages 685–690

Geodatabase

• SPATIAL DATABASE MODELING FOR SPELEOLOGICAL INVENTORY OF THE MOROCCAN ATLAS MOUNTAINS, pages 185–188
• DEVELOPMENT OF GIS DATABASE AND FACILITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: ASSET AND SPACE IN UKM, pages 563–571

Geographic Information System (GIS)

• DEVELOPMENT OF MOBILE APPLICATION FOR GATED AND GUARDED COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT, pages 17–22

Geographic information

• A WEB-BASED LAND INFORMATION SYSTEM, TOOL FOR ONLINE LAND ADMINISTRATION IN AKURE NIGERIA, pages 137–142

Geographical Information System

• PREDICTION OF FUTURE LAND USE LAND COVER CHANGES OF KELANTAN, MALAYSIA, pages 379–384

Geographical information system (GIS)

• FLOOD HAZARD ASSESSMENT USING PARTICIPATORY APPROACH AND WEIGHTED OVERLAY METHODS, pages 153–160

Geohazards

• LAND USE/LAND COVER ASSESSMENT IN A SEISMICALLY ACTIVE REGION IN KUNDASANG, SABAH, pages 433–440

Geomap solution

• A PROPOSAL TO IMPLEMENT INTEGRATED GIS SYSTEM IN DISSEMINATING SPATIAL INFORMATION FOR MALAYSIA DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL (STAKEHOLDERS AND APPLICANTS) – A CONCEPT PAPER, pages 347–358

Geophysical Loadings

• THE PRESENCE OF GEOPHYSICAL LOADINGS IN GPS OBSERVATIONS USING GENERAL LEAST SQUARES APPROACHES, pages 101–107

Geospatial

• A WEB-BASED LAND INFORMATION SYSTEM, TOOL FOR ONLINE LAND ADMINISTRATION IN AKURE NIGERIA, pages 137–142

Geothermal

• MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL SATELLITE DATA FOR ALTERATION MAPPING USING PARTIAL-SUBPIXEL ALGORITHM IN AN UNEXPLORED REGION, pages 35–38

Geovisualization

• TOURISTS GEOVISUALIZATION ANALYSIS UTILIZING INSTAGRAM DATA IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE AND SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 535–542

Global Positioning System (GPS)

• SEISMIC STRAIN MAP IN MALAYSIA DERIVED FROM LONG-TERM GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM DATA, pages 399–408

Gravity Model

• SITE SELECTION FOR NEW POINT TO POINT (P2P) BUS ENDPOINTS AND ROUTES IN METRO MANILA, PHILIPPINES, pages 659–666

Grid pattern

• AN AREA MERGING METHOD IN MAP GENERALIZATION CONSIDERING THE BOUNDARY CHARACTERISTICS OF STRUCTURED GEOGRAPHIC OBJECTS, pages 671–678

Ground Breeding Area

• POTENTIAL FISH GROUND BREEDING AREA BASED ON LOCALIZED CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY, pages 719–728

Groundwater

• GEOSPATIAL APPROACH FOR GROUNDWATER EXPLORATION AT UTM JOHOR BAHRU CAMPUS, pages 711–718

geo-space university management

• DEVELOPMENT OF GIS DATABASE AND FACILITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: ASSET AND SPACE IN UKM, pages 563–571

geodatabase

• DEVELOPMENT OF GEODATABASE FOR ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE IN BUJANG VALLEY KEDAH, pages 409–415
• THE INTEGRATION OF 3D SPATIAL AND NON – SPATIAL COMPONENT FOR STRATA MANAGEMENT, pages 417–424

gravimetric geoid

• GRAVIMETRIC GEOID MODELLING OVER PENINSULAR MALAYSIA USING TWO DIFFERENT GRIDDING APPROACHES FOR COMBINING FREE AIR ANOMALY, pages 515–522

groundwater

• SPATIAL DATABASE DEVELOPMENT FOR OIL SPILLS POLLUTION AFFECTING WATER QUALITY SYSTEM IN NIGER DELTA, pages 645–657

H

Happiness Map

• SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF POVERTY AND HAPPINESS PROFILES IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA USING SMALL AREA ESTIMATION METHOD, pages 189–196

Harmful Algal Bloom

• PREDICTION AND MAPPING OF COCHLODINIUM POLYKRIKOIDES RED TIDE USING MACHINE LEARNING UNDER IMBALANCED DATA, pages 143–145

Harmonic Analysis

• A REVIEW OF MODELLING APPROACHES ON TIDAL ANALYSIS AND PREDICTION, pages 23–34

Hazard assessment

• FLOOD HAZARD ASSESSMENT USING PARTICIPATORY APPROACH AND WEIGHTED OVERLAY METHODS, pages 153–160

Health conditions

• UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV) DERIVED NORMALISED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX (NDVI) AND CROWN PROJECTION AREA (CPA) TO DETECT HEALTH CONDITIONS OF YOUNG OIL PALM TREES FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE, pages 611–614

Heritage Building

• ORIENTATION-BASED PAIRWISE COARSE REGISTRATION WITH MARKERLESS TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANS, pages 425–432

Hexagonal tessellation

• TOURISTS GEOVISUALIZATION ANALYSIS UTILIZING INSTAGRAM DATA IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE AND SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 535–542

High Vegetation and Low Vegetation

• URBAN VEGETATION CLASSIFICATION WITH NDVI THRESHOLD VALUE METHOD WITH VERY HIGH RESOLUTION (VHR) PLEIADES IMAGERY, pages 237–240

High Water Temperature

• ANALYSIS OF THE RED TIDE OCCURRENCE PATTERN WHEN HIGH WATER TEMPERATURE, pages 267–269

Hotine Oblique Mercator

• HOTINE OBLIQUE MERCATOR MAP PROJECTION IN PROJ4JS LIBRARY, pages 123–130

Human Behaviour

• A REVIEW ON MEASURING ENTREPRENEURS' SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR VIA SPATIAL ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES, pages 481–488

Hybrid Application

• HOTINE OBLIQUE MERCATOR MAP PROJECTION IN PROJ4JS LIBRARY, pages 123–130

Hybrid Model

• A REVIEW OF MODELLING APPROACHES ON TIDAL ANALYSIS AND PREDICTION, pages 23–34

Hydrologic Coding

• AN AUTOMATED BOTTOM UP HYDROLOGIC CODING SYSTEM FOR DENDRITIC RIVER SYSTEM, pages 169–175

Hyperion

• MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL SATELLITE DATA FOR ALTERATION MAPPING USING PARTIAL-SUBPIXEL ALGORITHM IN AN UNEXPLORED REGION, pages 35–38

Hyperspectral

• UAV-BASED HYPERSPECTRAL DATA ANALYSIS FOR URBAN AREA MAPPING, pages 621–626

I

IFC

• EXTRACTION AND TRANSFORMATION OF IFC DATA TO CITYGML FORMAT, pages 595–601

ITRF

• THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MODERN GEOCENTRIC DATUM: A REVIEW, pages 685–690

ITRF2014

• ASSESSMENT OF GEOCENTRIC DATUM OF MALAYSIA 2000 (GDM2000), pages 271–276

Imagery-Derived Bathymetry

• EVALUATING IMAGERY-DERIVED BATHYMETRY OF SEABED TOPOGRAPHY TO SUPPORT MARINE CADASTRE, pages 633–639

Index Development

• COASTAL VULNERABILITY INDEX DEVELOPMENT: A REVIEW, pages 229–235

Indicator-based

• AN INDICATOR-BASED APPROACH FOR MICRO-SCALE PHYSICAL FLOOD VULNERABILITY MAPPING, pages 331–337

Indigenous Knowledge

• IMPLEMENTATION OF 3D CADASTRE WITH INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE CONCEPT OF “TRI HITA KARANA” IN BALI ISLAND, INDONESIA, pages 615–619

IndoorGML

• THE INTEGRATION OF 3D SPATIAL AND NON – SPATIAL COMPONENT FOR STRATA MANAGEMENT, pages 417–424

Information security

• DEVELOPMENT OF SMART CITIES IN TAIWAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CLOUD COMPUTING SECURITY, pages 667–670

Instagram

• TOURISTS GEOVISUALIZATION ANALYSIS UTILIZING INSTAGRAM DATA IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE AND SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 535–542

International standards

• INVESTIGATING FOR 3D TURKEY CADASTRE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, pages 109–115

Inventory

• SPATIAL DATABASE MODELING FOR SPELEOLOGICAL INVENTORY OF THE MOROCCAN ATLAS MOUNTAINS, pages 185–188
• STANDARDIZED DATABASE FOR FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT IN MOROCCO, pages 627–632

Inverse Modelling

• BIO OPTICAL MODELLING OF LAGUNA LAKE USING BOMBER TOOL AND WASI-DERIVED INVERTED PARAMETERS, pages 277–282

IsoData

• ACCURACY OF UNSUPERVISED CLASSIFICATION TO DETERMINE CORAL HEALTH USING SPOT-6 AND SENTINEL-2A, pages 503–509

image classification

• EVALUATION OF ADVANCED DATA MINING ALGORITHMS IN LAND USE/LAND COVER MAPPING, pages 283–289

indoor spaces

• 3D MODEL FOR INDOOR SPACES USING DEPTH SENSOR, pages 471–479

information system

• DEVELOPMENT OF GEODATABASE FOR ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE IN BUJANG VALLEY KEDAH, pages 409–415

integration

• INTEGRATION BETWEEN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE AND TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNER IN PRODUCING 3D MODEL, pages 391–398

K

K-Means

• ACCURACY OF UNSUPERVISED CLASSIFICATION TO DETERMINE CORAL HEALTH USING SPOT-6 AND SENTINEL-2A, pages 503–509

KTH method

• GRAVIMETRIC GEOID MODELLING OVER PENINSULAR MALAYSIA USING TWO DIFFERENT GRIDDING APPROACHES FOR COMBINING FREE AIR ANOMALY, pages 515–522

Kernel density

• SPATIAL DATABASE DEVELOPMENT FOR OIL SPILLS POLLUTION AFFECTING WATER QUALITY SYSTEM IN NIGER DELTA, pages 645–657

Keypoint Extraction

• ORIENTATION-BASED PAIRWISE COARSE REGISTRATION WITH MARKERLESS TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANS, pages 425–432

L

LAI

• A COMPARISON OF MACHINE-LEARNING REGRESSION ALGORITHMS FOR THE ESTIMATION OF LAI USING LANDSAT - 8 SATELLITE DATA, pages 679–683

LBS

• DEVELOPMENT OF MOBILE APPLICATION FOR GATED AND GUARDED COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT, pages 17–22

LIDAR

• THE POTENTIAL OF BUILDING DETECTION FROM SAR AND LIDAR USING DEEP LEARNING, pages 489–495
• ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS, pages 549–554

LOD1

• INTERACTIVE 3D CITY VISUALIZATION FROM STRUCTURE MOTION DATA USING GAME ENGINE, pages 737–740

LS-VCE

• ADJUSTMENT OF CADASTRAL NETWORK USING LEAST-SQUARES VARIANCE COMPONENT ESTIMATION, pages 161–167

LSMSA

• GRAVIMETRIC GEOID MODELLING OVER PENINSULAR MALAYSIA USING TWO DIFFERENT GRIDDING APPROACHES FOR COMBINING FREE AIR ANOMALY, pages 515–522

LULC

• EVALUATION OF ADVANCED DATA MINING ALGORITHMS IN LAND USE/LAND COVER MAPPING, pages 283–289

LULC mapping

• GEOSPATIAL MACHINE LEARNING DATASETS STRUCTURING AND CLASSIFICATION TOOL: CASE STUDY FOR MAPPING LULC FROM RASAT SATELLITE IMAGES, pages 39–46

LULCC

• SENTINEL-1 IMAGE CLASSIFICATION FOR CITY EXTRACTION BASED ON THE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHMS, pages 297–302

Lake Chad

• WATER LEVEL FLUCTUATION ASSESSMENT OF LAKE CHAD FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM TECHNIQUE, pages 261–266

Land Change Modeler

• FOREST DEGRADATION ANALYSIS USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUES APPROACH IN TROPICAL REGION OF PAHANG, MALAYSIA, pages 511–514

Land Cover

• SPATIAL VARIATION OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY IN URBAN CITIES USING MODIS SATELLITE DATA, pages 147–151

Land Information

• INTERACTIVE 3D CITY VISUALIZATION FROM STRUCTURE MOTION DATA USING GAME ENGINE, pages 737–740

Land Surface Temperature

• GEOSPATIAL ASSESSMENT AND MODELING OF URBAN HEAT ISLANDS IN QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES USING OLS AND GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION, pages 85–92
• SPATIAL VARIATION OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY IN URBAN CITIES USING MODIS SATELLITE DATA, pages 147–151

Land Use Land Cover

• LAND USE/LAND COVER ASSESSMENT IN A SEISMICALLY ACTIVE REGION IN KUNDASANG, SABAH, pages 433–440

Land Use Land Cover Changes

• THE INFLUENCE OF LAND-USE LAND-COVER CHANGES ON URBAN BIRD COMMUNITIES, pages 93–100

Land administration

• INVESTIGATING FOR 3D TURKEY CADASTRE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, pages 109–115
• A WEB-BASED LAND INFORMATION SYSTEM, TOOL FOR ONLINE LAND ADMINISTRATION IN AKURE NIGERIA, pages 137–142

Land information

• A WEB-BASED LAND INFORMATION SYSTEM, TOOL FOR ONLINE LAND ADMINISTRATION IN AKURE NIGERIA, pages 137–142

Land use Land cover

• EVALUATION OF ADVANCED DATA MINING ALGORITHMS IN LAND USE/LAND COVER MAPPING, pages 283–289

Landsat

• LANDSAT CAPABILITY TO MAPPING OF TOTAL SOLID SUSPENDED (TSS) AND COASTAL ECOSYSTEM, pages 497–502

Landsat 7 ETM+

• SATELLITE-BASED MAPPING OF ABOVE-GROUND BLUE CARBON STORAGE IN SEAGRASS HABITAT WITHIN THE SHALLOW COASTAL WATER, pages 587–593

Landsat and Water Level

• WATER LEVEL FLUCTUATION ASSESSMENT OF LAKE CHAD FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM TECHNIQUE, pages 261–266

Landsat-8

• A COMPARISON OF MACHINE-LEARNING REGRESSION ALGORITHMS FOR THE ESTIMATION OF LAI USING LANDSAT - 8 SATELLITE DATA, pages 679–683

Landslide Susceptibility

• LOW DATA REQUIREMENTS FRAMEWORK FOR LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY PREDICTION USING 3D ALOS PALSAR IMAGES AND NEURAL NETWORKS, pages 47–54

Landslide activity

• SPATIAL PREDICTION MODELS FOR LANDSLIDE ACTIVITY MAPPING USING VEGETATION ANOMALIES, pages 441–449

Least Squares Adjustment

• ADJUSTMENT OF CADASTRAL NETWORK USING LEAST-SQUARES VARIANCE COMPONENT ESTIMATION, pages 161–167

Legacy Dataset; Cadastral Database Modernization

• CADASTRAL POSITIONING ACCURACY IMPROVEMENT (PAI): A CASE STUDY OF PRE-REQUISITE DATA QUALITY ASSURANCE, pages 255–260

Level of Details (LoD)

• TOWARDS 3D SMART CAMPUS VIA 3D CITY MODELLING, pages 523–526

LiDAR

• AUTOMATED EXTRACTION OF BUILDINGS FROM AERIAL LIDAR POINT CLOUDS AND DIGITAL IMAGING DATASETS, pages 303–308

Linear pattern

• AN AREA MERGING METHOD IN MAP GENERALIZATION CONSIDERING THE BOUNDARY CHARACTERISTICS OF STRUCTURED GEOGRAPHIC OBJECTS, pages 671–678

Localize

• POTENTIAL FISH GROUND BREEDING AREA BASED ON LOCALIZED CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY, pages 719–728

Low Requirements Framework

• LOW DATA REQUIREMENTS FRAMEWORK FOR LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY PREDICTION USING 3D ALOS PALSAR IMAGES AND NEURAL NETWORKS, pages 47–54

land use change

• MAPPING THE EFFECTS OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT TO WATER YIELD USING REMOTE SENSING, pages 131–136

M

MCDA

• POTENTIAL FISH GROUND BREEDING AREA BASED ON LOCALIZED CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY, pages 719–728

MLC

• FOREST DEGRADATION ANALYSIS USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUES APPROACH IN TROPICAL REGION OF PAHANG, MALAYSIA, pages 511–514

MODIS

• SPATIAL VARIATION OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY IN URBAN CITIES USING MODIS SATELLITE DATA, pages 147–151

MTMF

• MULTISPECTRAL AND HYPERSPECTRAL SATELLITE DATA FOR ALTERATION MAPPING USING PARTIAL-SUBPIXEL ALGORITHM IN AN UNEXPLORED REGION, pages 35–38

Machine Learning

• PREDICTION AND MAPPING OF COCHLODINIUM POLYKRIKOIDES RED TIDE USING MACHINE LEARNING UNDER IMBALANCED DATA, pages 143–145
• MACHINE LEARNING IN BIG LIDAR DATA: A REVIEW, pages 641–644

Machine learning

• GEOSPATIAL MACHINE LEARNING DATASETS STRUCTURING AND CLASSIFICATION TOOL: CASE STUDY FOR MAPPING LULC FROM RASAT SATELLITE IMAGES, pages 39–46

Map generalization

• AN AREA MERGING METHOD IN MAP GENERALIZATION CONSIDERING THE BOUNDARY CHARACTERISTICS OF STRUCTURED GEOGRAPHIC OBJECTS, pages 671–678

Mapbox

• DEVELOPMENT OF AUGMENTED REALITY PIPELINE VISUALISER (ARPV) APPLICATION FOR VISUALISING UNDERGROUND WATER PIPELINE, pages 365–373
• INTERACTIVE 3D CITY VISUALIZATION FROM STRUCTURE MOTION DATA USING GAME ENGINE, pages 737–740

Mapping

• AN INDICATOR-BASED APPROACH FOR MICRO-SCALE PHYSICAL FLOOD VULNERABILITY MAPPING, pages 331–337

Marine Cadastre

• EVALUATING IMAGERY-DERIVED BATHYMETRY OF SEABED TOPOGRAPHY TO SUPPORT MARINE CADASTRE, pages 633–639

Market Segmentation

• ANALYSING STUDENT TOURIST MOVEMENT BASED ON THE UTILITY MAXIMISATION IN DESIGNING TOUR PACKAGE IN JOHOR BAHRU, pages 205–214

Maximum entropy

• SEAGRASS HABITAT SUITABILITY MAP AT MERAMBONG SHOAL, JOHOR: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER AND MAXENT MODELLING, pages 463–470

Measurement Accuracy

• MEASUREMENT ACCURACY ON 3D POINT CLOUD GENERATED USING MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY BY DIFFERENT CALIBRATION METHODS, pages 697–703

Merging operation

• AN AREA MERGING METHOD IN MAP GENERALIZATION CONSIDERING THE BOUNDARY CHARACTERISTICS OF STRUCTURED GEOGRAPHIC OBJECTS, pages 671–678

Merise

• STANDARDIZED DATABASE FOR FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT IN MOROCCO, pages 627–632

Micro-scale

• AN INDICATOR-BASED APPROACH FOR MICRO-SCALE PHYSICAL FLOOD VULNERABILITY MAPPING, pages 331–337

Mobile Application Development

• DEVELOPMENT OF MOBILE APPLICATION FOR GATED AND GUARDED COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT, pages 17–22

Mobile network

• DEVELOPMENT OF SMART CITIES IN TAIWAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CLOUD COMPUTING SECURITY, pages 667–670

Mode Model

• ANALYSING STUDENT TOURIST MOVEMENT BASED ON THE UTILITY MAXIMISATION IN DESIGNING TOUR PACKAGE IN JOHOR BAHRU, pages 205–214

Modern Datum

• THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MODERN GEOCENTRIC DATUM: A REVIEW, pages 685–690

Monte Carlo Simulation

• SEISMIC DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF LIFELINES BASED ON GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS, pages 197–203

Morocco

• SPATIAL DATABASE MODELING FOR SPELEOLOGICAL INVENTORY OF THE MOROCCAN ATLAS MOUNTAINS, pages 185–188
• BIG DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS USING MULTI-TEMPORAL SENTINEL 1 DATA TO MANAGE FLOODS IN NORTH OF MOROCCO, pages 359–363
• STANDARDIZED DATABASE FOR FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT IN MOROCCO, pages 627–632

Multi Criteria Analysis

• INTEGRATING NETWORK CONCEPT INTO MULTI CRITERIA ANALYSIS FOR SUGGESTING BUS RAPID TRANSIT ROUTES, pages 309–317

Multibeam

• SEAGRASS HABITAT SUITABILITY MAP AT MERAMBONG SHOAL, JOHOR: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER AND MAXENT MODELLING, pages 463–470

Multimedia Cartography

• EVALUATING POTENTIAL FREE SOFTWARE FOR WEB-BASED MULTIMEDIA CARTOGRAPHY, pages 3–9

Multispectral Camera

• MEASUREMENT ACCURACY ON 3D POINT CLOUD GENERATED USING MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY BY DIFFERENT CALIBRATION METHODS, pages 697–703

Municipal applications

• A STRUCTURAL MODEL OF ENTERPRISE GIS REQUIREMENT FOR JOHOR BAHRU CITY COUNCIL, pages 581–585

MyRTKnet

• ASSESSMENT OF GEOCENTRIC DATUM OF MALAYSIA 2000 (GDM2000), pages 271–276

machine learning

• PROBABILITY DENSITY BASED CLASSIFICATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF ROOF STRUCTURES FROM 3D POINT CLOUDS, pages 177–184
• EVALUATION OF ADVANCED DATA MINING ALGORITHMS IN LAND USE/LAND COVER MAPPING, pages 283–289

mapping

• FLOOD MAPPING USING SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR: A CASE STUDY OF RAMSAR FLASH FLOOD, pages 291–295

meter reading unit (MRU)

• BOUNDARY RE-ASSESSMENT OF THE METER READING UNIT (MRU) FOR TENAGA NASIONAL BERHAD, TNB CHERAS, pages 729–736

mobility

• CONSISTENCY IN REMOTE SENSING-BASED URBAN MAPPING FOR GROWTH AND MOBILITY ANALYSIS, pages 461–462

modification

• USING DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN CULTURAL HERITAGE CASE STUDY: THE GREAT WALL OF GORGAN IN IRAN, pages 555–561

multi-scale

• MULTI-SCALE AND SCALE DIMENSION PROPERTIES IN SPATIAL RASTER MODELLING – CONCEPT AND CURRENT IMPLEMENTATION, pages 339–345

N

NDBI

• GEOSPATIAL ASSESSMENT AND MODELING OF URBAN HEAT ISLANDS IN QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES USING OLS AND GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION, pages 85–92

NDVI

• GEOSPATIAL ASSESSMENT AND MODELING OF URBAN HEAT ISLANDS IN QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES USING OLS AND GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION, pages 85–92

NGBDI

• AUTOMATED EXTRACTION OF BUILDINGS FROM AERIAL LIDAR POINT CLOUDS AND DIGITAL IMAGING DATASETS, pages 303–308

Network Analysis

• INTEGRATING NETWORK CONCEPT INTO MULTI CRITERIA ANALYSIS FOR SUGGESTING BUS RAPID TRANSIT ROUTES, pages 309–317
• SITE SELECTION FOR NEW POINT TO POINT (P2P) BUS ENDPOINTS AND ROUTES IN METRO MANILA, PHILIPPINES, pages 659–666

Neural Networks

• LOW DATA REQUIREMENTS FRAMEWORK FOR LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY PREDICTION USING 3D ALOS PALSAR IMAGES AND NEURAL NETWORKS, pages 47–54

Niger Delta

• SPATIAL DATABASE DEVELOPMENT FOR OIL SPILLS POLLUTION AFFECTING WATER QUALITY SYSTEM IN NIGER DELTA, pages 645–657

Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI)

• UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV) DERIVED NORMALISED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX (NDVI) AND CROWN PROJECTION AREA (CPA) TO DETECT HEALTH CONDITIONS OF YOUNG OIL PALM TREES FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE, pages 611–614

Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI)

• URBAN VEGETATION CLASSIFICATION WITH NDVI THRESHOLD VALUE METHOD WITH VERY HIGH RESOLUTION (VHR) PLEIADES IMAGERY, pages 237–240

network analysis

• BOUNDARY RE-ASSESSMENT OF THE METER READING UNIT (MRU) FOR TENAGA NASIONAL BERHAD, TNB CHERAS, pages 729–736

neural networks

• GEOSPATIAL MACHINE LEARNING DATASETS STRUCTURING AND CLASSIFICATION TOOL: CASE STUDY FOR MAPPING LULC FROM RASAT SATELLITE IMAGES, pages 39–46

O

OBIA

• AUTOMATED EXTRACTION OF BUILDINGS FROM AERIAL LIDAR POINT CLOUDS AND DIGITAL IMAGING DATASETS, pages 303–308

OLAP

• CREATING STRATEGIC BUSINESS VALUE FROM BIG DATA ANALYSIS – APPLICATION TELECOM NETWORK DATA AND PLANNING DOCUMENTS, pages 691–695

Ocean Tide Loading

• THE PRESENCE OF GEOPHYSICAL LOADINGS IN GPS OBSERVATIONS USING GENERAL LEAST SQUARES APPROACHES, pages 101–107

Oil spills

• AN APPROACH OF VICARIOUS CALIBRATION OF SENTINEL-2 SATELLITE MULTISPECTRAL IMAGE BASED ON SPECTRAL LIBRARY FOR MAPPING OIL SPILLS, pages 117–121

Online

• A WEB-BASED LAND INFORMATION SYSTEM, TOOL FOR ONLINE LAND ADMINISTRATION IN AKURE NIGERIA, pages 137–142

Open Source

• CREATING STRATEGIC BUSINESS VALUE FROM BIG DATA ANALYSIS – APPLICATION TELECOM NETWORK DATA AND PLANNING DOCUMENTS, pages 691–695

Orthophoto

• THE CAPABILITIES OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE FOR SLOPE CLASSIFICATION, pages 451–459
• THE POTENTIAL OF BUILDING DETECTION FROM SAR AND LIDAR USING DEEP LEARNING, pages 489–495

Outdoor Advertising

• VISIBILITY ANALYSIS OF HUGE OUTDOOR ADVERTISEMENTS ALONG GUADALUPE BRIDGE IN EDSA HIGHWAY FROM STRUCTURE-FROM-MOTION PHOTOGRAMMETRY, pages 385–390

oil spill

• SPATIAL DATABASE DEVELOPMENT FOR OIL SPILLS POLLUTION AFFECTING WATER QUALITY SYSTEM IN NIGER DELTA, pages 645–657

P

P2P Bus

• SITE SELECTION FOR NEW POINT TO POINT (P2P) BUS ENDPOINTS AND ROUTES IN METRO MANILA, PHILIPPINES, pages 659–666

Pairwise Registration

• ORIENTATION-BASED PAIRWISE COARSE REGISTRATION WITH MARKERLESS TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANS, pages 425–432

Parameters

• THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MODERN GEOCENTRIC DATUM: A REVIEW, pages 685–690
• POTENTIAL FISH GROUND BREEDING AREA BASED ON LOCALIZED CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY, pages 719–728

Participatory rural appraisal (PRA) tools

• FLOOD HAZARD ASSESSMENT USING PARTICIPATORY APPROACH AND WEIGHTED OVERLAY METHODS, pages 153–160

Peat Swamp

• FOREST DEGRADATION ANALYSIS USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUES APPROACH IN TROPICAL REGION OF PAHANG, MALAYSIA, pages 511–514

Peninsular Malaysia

• GRAVIMETRIC GEOID MODELLING OVER PENINSULAR MALAYSIA USING TWO DIFFERENT GRIDDING APPROACHES FOR COMBINING FREE AIR ANOMALY, pages 515–522

Percent Impervious

• SPATIAL VARIATION OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY IN URBAN CITIES USING MODIS SATELLITE DATA, pages 147–151

Photogrammetry

• ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS, pages 549–554

Physical Variables

• COASTAL VULNERABILITY INDEX DEVELOPMENT: A REVIEW, pages 229–235

Physical vulnerability

• AN INDICATOR-BASED APPROACH FOR MICRO-SCALE PHYSICAL FLOOD VULNERABILITY MAPPING, pages 331–337

Pleiades

• URBAN VEGETATION CLASSIFICATION WITH NDVI THRESHOLD VALUE METHOD WITH VERY HIGH RESOLUTION (VHR) PLEIADES IMAGERY, pages 237–240

Point Cloud

• ORIENTATION-BASED PAIRWISE COARSE REGISTRATION WITH MARKERLESS TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANS, pages 425–432
• PRACTICAL TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING FIELD PROCEDURE AND POINT CLOUD PROCESSING FOR BIM APPLICATIONS – TNB CONTROL AND RELAY ROOM 132/22KV, pages 705–710

Positional Accuracy Improvement

• CADASTRAL POSITIONING ACCURACY IMPROVEMENT (PAI): A CASE STUDY OF PRE-REQUISITE DATA QUALITY ASSURANCE, pages 255–260

PostGIS

• 3D GEOSPATIAL DATABASE SCHEMA FOR ISTANBUL 3D CITY MODEL, pages 11–16

Poverty Map

• SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF POVERTY AND HAPPINESS PROFILES IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA USING SMALL AREA ESTIMATION METHOD, pages 189–196

Proj4JS

• HOTINE OBLIQUE MERCATOR MAP PROJECTION IN PROJ4JS LIBRARY, pages 123–130

Public Private Partnership

• PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP AS A DETERMINANT FACTORS OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN ABUJA NIGERIA, pages 71–78

Pulau Barrang Caddi

• ACCURACY OF UNSUPERVISED CLASSIFICATION TO DETERMINE CORAL HEALTH USING SPOT-6 AND SENTINEL-2A, pages 503–509

point cloud

• DEVELOPMENT OF 3D CITY MODEL USING VIDEOGRAMMETRY TECHNIQUE, pages 221–228
• DEVELOPMENT OF GEODATABASE FOR ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE IN BUJANG VALLEY KEDAH, pages 409–415

point clouds

• COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS CAMERA INPUT FOR VIDEOGRAMMETRY, pages 63–70
• INTEGRATION BETWEEN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE AND TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNER IN PRODUCING 3D MODEL, pages 391–398
• 3D MODEL FOR INDOOR SPACES USING DEPTH SENSOR, pages 471–479

probability density function

• PROBABILITY DENSITY BASED CLASSIFICATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF ROOF STRUCTURES FROM 3D POINT CLOUDS, pages 177–184

proportion assesment

• EFFECTIVENESS OF CLASSIFICATION METHOD AND COLOR SYMBOL SCHEME ON CHOROPLETH MAP OF POPULATION DENSITY IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 55–61

R

R statistical packages

• SENTINEL-1 IMAGE CLASSIFICATION FOR CITY EXTRACTION BASED ON THE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHMS, pages 297–302

RASAT satellite images

• GEOSPATIAL MACHINE LEARNING DATASETS STRUCTURING AND CLASSIFICATION TOOL: CASE STUDY FOR MAPPING LULC FROM RASAT SATELLITE IMAGES, pages 39–46

RFR

• A COMPARISON OF MACHINE-LEARNING REGRESSION ALGORITHMS FOR THE ESTIMATION OF LAI USING LANDSAT - 8 SATELLITE DATA, pages 679–683

RTK

• ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS, pages 549–554

Ramsar flash flood

• FLOOD MAPPING USING SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR: A CASE STUDY OF RAMSAR FLASH FLOOD, pages 291–295

Random Forest

• SENTINEL-1 IMAGE CLASSIFICATION FOR CITY EXTRACTION BASED ON THE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHMS, pages 297–302

Red tide

• PREDICTION AND MAPPING OF COCHLODINIUM POLYKRIKOIDES RED TIDE USING MACHINE LEARNING UNDER IMBALANCED DATA, pages 143–145
• ANALYSIS OF THE RED TIDE OCCURRENCE PATTERN WHEN HIGH WATER TEMPERATURE, pages 267–269

Reference Frame

• THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MODERN GEOCENTRIC DATUM: A REVIEW, pages 685–690

Remote Sensing

• URBAN VEGETATION CLASSIFICATION WITH NDVI THRESHOLD VALUE METHOD WITH VERY HIGH RESOLUTION (VHR) PLEIADES IMAGERY, pages 237–240
• WATER LEVEL FLUCTUATION ASSESSMENT OF LAKE CHAD FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM TECHNIQUE, pages 261–266
• LAND USE/LAND COVER ASSESSMENT IN A SEISMICALLY ACTIVE REGION IN KUNDASANG, SABAH, pages 433–440
• SPATIAL PREDICTION MODELS FOR LANDSLIDE ACTIVITY MAPPING USING VEGETATION ANOMALIES, pages 441–449
• EXTENT MAPPING OF A MAJOR FLOODING EVENT ON THE ISLAND OF TRINIDAD USING SPACE-BORNE SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR, pages 527–530

Remote sensing (RS)

• FLOOD HAZARD ASSESSMENT USING PARTICIPATORY APPROACH AND WEIGHTED OVERLAY METHODS, pages 153–160

Risk Management

• STANDARDIZED DATABASE FOR FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT IN MOROCCO, pages 627–632

Rote islands

• FREE GLOBAL DEM: CONVERTING DSM TO DTM AND ITS APPLICATIONS, pages 319–325

Route Suggestion

• INTEGRATING NETWORK CONCEPT INTO MULTI CRITERIA ANALYSIS FOR SUGGESTING BUS RAPID TRANSIT ROUTES, pages 309–317

raster analysis

• MULTI-SCALE AND SCALE DIMENSION PROPERTIES IN SPATIAL RASTER MODELLING – CONCEPT AND CURRENT IMPLEMENTATION, pages 339–345

raster pixel resolution

• MULTI-SCALE AND SCALE DIMENSION PROPERTIES IN SPATIAL RASTER MODELLING – CONCEPT AND CURRENT IMPLEMENTATION, pages 339–345

raster scale dimension

• MULTI-SCALE AND SCALE DIMENSION PROPERTIES IN SPATIAL RASTER MODELLING – CONCEPT AND CURRENT IMPLEMENTATION, pages 339–345

remote sensing

• CONSISTENCY IN REMOTE SENSING-BASED URBAN MAPPING FOR GROWTH AND MOBILITY ANALYSIS, pages 461–462

resampling raster resolution

• MULTI-SCALE AND SCALE DIMENSION PROPERTIES IN SPATIAL RASTER MODELLING – CONCEPT AND CURRENT IMPLEMENTATION, pages 339–345

river basin

• MAPPING THE EFFECTS OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT TO WATER YIELD USING REMOTE SENSING, pages 131–136

roof

• PROBABILITY DENSITY BASED CLASSIFICATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF ROOF STRUCTURES FROM 3D POINT CLOUDS, pages 177–184

S

SAR

• SENTINEL-1 IMAGE CLASSIFICATION FOR CITY EXTRACTION BASED ON THE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHMS, pages 297–302

SAR Radar images

• BIG DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS USING MULTI-TEMPORAL SENTINEL 1 DATA TO MANAGE FLOODS IN NORTH OF MOROCCO, pages 359–363

SIG

• CREATING STRATEGIC BUSINESS VALUE FROM BIG DATA ANALYSIS – APPLICATION TELECOM NETWORK DATA AND PLANNING DOCUMENTS, pages 691–695

SOLAP

• CREATING STRATEGIC BUSINESS VALUE FROM BIG DATA ANALYSIS – APPLICATION TELECOM NETWORK DATA AND PLANNING DOCUMENTS, pages 691–695

SOM (Self-Organizing Map)

• ANALYSIS OF THE RED TIDE OCCURRENCE PATTERN WHEN HIGH WATER TEMPERATURE, pages 267–269

SST (Sea Surface Temperature)

• ANALYSIS OF THE RED TIDE OCCURRENCE PATTERN WHEN HIGH WATER TEMPERATURE, pages 267–269

STAGC

• SATELLITE-BASED MAPPING OF ABOVE-GROUND BLUE CARBON STORAGE IN SEAGRASS HABITAT WITHIN THE SHALLOW COASTAL WATER, pages 587–593

SVR

• A COMPARISON OF MACHINE-LEARNING REGRESSION ALGORITHMS FOR THE ESTIMATION OF LAI USING LANDSAT - 8 SATELLITE DATA, pages 679–683

Satellite altimetry

• EXPLORING SPATIO-TEMPORAL WAVE PATTERN USING UNSUPERVISED TECHNIQUE, pages 543–548

Seabed Topographic Mapping

• EVALUATING IMAGERY-DERIVED BATHYMETRY OF SEABED TOPOGRAPHY TO SUPPORT MARINE CADASTRE, pages 633–639

Seagrass

• SATELLITE-BASED MAPPING OF ABOVE-GROUND BLUE CARBON STORAGE IN SEAGRASS HABITAT WITHIN THE SHALLOW COASTAL WATER, pages 587–593

Seagrass habitat suitability

• SEAGRASS HABITAT SUITABILITY MAP AT MERAMBONG SHOAL, JOHOR: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER AND MAXENT MODELLING, pages 463–470

Seismic

• SEISMIC STRAIN MAP IN MALAYSIA DERIVED FROM LONG-TERM GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM DATA, pages 399–408

Seismic Disaster

• SEISMIC DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF LIFELINES BASED ON GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS, pages 197–203

Sentinel 1

• BIG DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS USING MULTI-TEMPORAL SENTINEL 1 DATA TO MANAGE FLOODS IN NORTH OF MOROCCO, pages 359–363

Sentinel-2 MSI

• AN APPROACH OF VICARIOUS CALIBRATION OF SENTINEL-2 SATELLITE MULTISPECTRAL IMAGE BASED ON SPECTRAL LIBRARY FOR MAPPING OIL SPILLS, pages 117–121

SfM

• MEASUREMENT ACCURACY ON 3D POINT CLOUD GENERATED USING MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY BY DIFFERENT CALIBRATION METHODS, pages 697–703
• INTERACTIVE 3D CITY VISUALIZATION FROM STRUCTURE MOTION DATA USING GAME ENGINE, pages 737–740

Significant wave height

• EXPLORING SPATIO-TEMPORAL WAVE PATTERN USING UNSUPERVISED TECHNIQUE, pages 543–548

Site Selection

• SITE SELECTION FOR NEW POINT TO POINT (P2P) BUS ENDPOINTS AND ROUTES IN METRO MANILA, PHILIPPINES, pages 659–666

Slope classification

• THE CAPABILITIES OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE FOR SLOPE CLASSIFICATION, pages 451–459

Slope map

• THE CAPABILITIES OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE FOR SLOPE CLASSIFICATION, pages 451–459

Small Area Estimation

• SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF POVERTY AND HAPPINESS PROFILES IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA USING SMALL AREA ESTIMATION METHOD, pages 189–196

Smart Campus System

• TOWARDS 3D SMART CAMPUS VIA 3D CITY MODELLING, pages 523–526

Smart City

• TOWARDS 3D SMART CAMPUS VIA 3D CITY MODELLING, pages 523–526

Smart cities

• DEVELOPMENT OF SMART CITIES IN TAIWAN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CLOUD COMPUTING SECURITY, pages 667–670

Space Time Analysis

• MODELING URBAN CRIME PATTERNS USING SPATIAL SPACE TIME AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS, pages 247–254

Spatial Analysis

• SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF POVERTY AND HAPPINESS PROFILES IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA USING SMALL AREA ESTIMATION METHOD, pages 189–196
• SEISMIC DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF LIFELINES BASED ON GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS, pages 197–203
• A REVIEW ON MEASURING ENTREPRENEURS' SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR VIA SPATIAL ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES, pages 481–488

Spatial Measurement

• A REVIEW ON MEASURING ENTREPRENEURS' SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR VIA SPATIAL ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES, pages 481–488

Spatial Regression

• MODELING URBAN CRIME PATTERNS USING SPATIAL SPACE TIME AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS, pages 247–254

Spatio-temporal patterns

• EXPLORING SPATIO-TEMPORAL WAVE PATTERN USING UNSUPERVISED TECHNIQUE, pages 543–548

Spectral

• ACCURACY OF UNSUPERVISED CLASSIFICATION TO DETERMINE CORAL HEALTH USING SPOT-6 AND SENTINEL-2A, pages 503–509

Spectral signatures

• AN APPROACH OF VICARIOUS CALIBRATION OF SENTINEL-2 SATELLITE MULTISPECTRAL IMAGE BASED ON SPECTRAL LIBRARY FOR MAPPING OIL SPILLS, pages 117–121

Spectroscopy

• BIO OPTICAL MODELLING OF LAGUNA LAKE USING BOMBER TOOL AND WASI-DERIVED INVERTED PARAMETERS, pages 277–282

Spermonde Archipelago

• LANDSAT CAPABILITY TO MAPPING OF TOTAL SOLID SUSPENDED (TSS) AND COASTAL ECOSYSTEM, pages 497–502
• ACCURACY OF UNSUPERVISED CLASSIFICATION TO DETERMINE CORAL HEALTH USING SPOT-6 AND SENTINEL-2A, pages 503–509

Strain map

• SEISMIC STRAIN MAP IN MALAYSIA DERIVED FROM LONG-TERM GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM DATA, pages 399–408

Stream Ordering

• AN AUTOMATED BOTTOM UP HYDROLOGIC CODING SYSTEM FOR DENDRITIC RIVER SYSTEM, pages 169–175

Stroke Connections

• AN AUTOMATED BOTTOM UP HYDROLOGIC CODING SYSTEM FOR DENDRITIC RIVER SYSTEM, pages 169–175

Structural modelling

• A STRUCTURAL MODEL OF ENTERPRISE GIS REQUIREMENT FOR JOHOR BAHRU CITY COUNCIL, pages 581–585

Structure from motion

• VISIBILITY ANALYSIS OF HUGE OUTDOOR ADVERTISEMENTS ALONG GUADALUPE BRIDGE IN EDSA HIGHWAY FROM STRUCTURE-FROM-MOTION PHOTOGRAMMETRY, pages 385–390

Structured geographic object

• AN AREA MERGING METHOD IN MAP GENERALIZATION CONSIDERING THE BOUNDARY CHARACTERISTICS OF STRUCTURED GEOGRAPHIC OBJECTS, pages 671–678

Student Tourist

• ANALYSING STUDENT TOURIST MOVEMENT BASED ON THE UTILITY MAXIMISATION IN DESIGNING TOUR PACKAGE IN JOHOR BAHRU, pages 205–214

Sunda plate

• ASSESSMENT OF GEOCENTRIC DATUM OF MALAYSIA 2000 (GDM2000), pages 271–276

Supervised Learning

• MACHINE LEARNING IN BIG LIDAR DATA: A REVIEW, pages 641–644

Support Vector Machine

• SENTINEL-1 IMAGE CLASSIFICATION FOR CITY EXTRACTION BASED ON THE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHMS, pages 297–302
• UAV-BASED HYPERSPECTRAL DATA ANALYSIS FOR URBAN AREA MAPPING, pages 621–626

Surface and Subsurface 3D Spatial Objects

• INTEGRATION BETWEEN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE SPATIAL OBJECTS FOR DEVELOPING OMAN 3D SDI BASED ON THE CITYGML STANDARD, pages 79–84

Sustainable Development

• PREDICTION OF FUTURE LAND USE LAND COVER CHANGES OF KELANTAN, MALAYSIA, pages 379–384

Synthetic Aperture Radar

• FLOOD MAPPING USING SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR: A CASE STUDY OF RAMSAR FLASH FLOOD, pages 291–295

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)

• THE POTENTIAL OF BUILDING DETECTION FROM SAR AND LIDAR USING DEEP LEARNING, pages 489–495
• EXTENT MAPPING OF A MAJOR FLOODING EVENT ON THE ISLAND OF TRINIDAD USING SPACE-BORNE SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR, pages 527–530

seagrass habitat distribution

• SEAGRASS HABITAT SUITABILITY MAP AT MERAMBONG SHOAL, JOHOR: A PRELIMINARY STUDY USING MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER AND MAXENT MODELLING, pages 463–470

smart city

• CONSIDERATION AND EXPLORATION ON THE DEMAND CHANGES OF SURVEYING AND MAPPING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION, pages 375–378

social aspects

• ASSESSING SUSTAINABILITY LEVEL FROM SOCIAL ASPECTS FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA USING SPATIAL INDICATORS, pages 215–219

spatial framework

• ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA, pages 531–534

spatial indicators

• ASSESSING SUSTAINABILITY LEVEL FROM SOCIAL ASPECTS FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA USING SPATIAL INDICATORS, pages 215–219

stakeholders and users

• A PROPOSAL TO IMPLEMENT INTEGRATED GIS SYSTEM IN DISSEMINATING SPATIAL INFORMATION FOR MALAYSIA DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL (STAKEHOLDERS AND APPLICANTS) – A CONCEPT PAPER, pages 347–358

strata title

• THE INTEGRATION OF 3D SPATIAL AND NON – SPATIAL COMPONENT FOR STRATA MANAGEMENT, pages 417–424

support vector machine

• PROBABILITY DENSITY BASED CLASSIFICATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF ROOF STRUCTURES FROM 3D POINT CLOUDS, pages 177–184

surveying and mapping

• CONSIDERATION AND EXPLORATION ON THE DEMAND CHANGES OF SURVEYING AND MAPPING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION, pages 375–378

sustainability

• ASSESSING SUSTAINABILITY LEVEL FROM SOCIAL ASPECTS FOR AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA USING SPATIAL INDICATORS, pages 215–219

sustainability indicators

• ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA, pages 531–534

sustainability level

• ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA, pages 531–534

sustainable housing

• ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABILITY OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN MALAYSIA, pages 531–534

T

TLS

• INTEGRATION BETWEEN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE AND TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNER IN PRODUCING 3D MODEL, pages 391–398

TSS

• LANDSAT CAPABILITY TO MAPPING OF TOTAL SOLID SUSPENDED (TSS) AND COASTAL ECOSYSTEM, pages 497–502

Terrestrial

• USING DIGITAL TERRESTRIAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY IN CULTURAL HERITAGE CASE STUDY: THE GREAT WALL OF GORGAN IN IRAN, pages 555–561

Terrestrial Laser Scanner

• ORIENTATION-BASED PAIRWISE COARSE REGISTRATION WITH MARKERLESS TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANS, pages 425–432

Terrestrial Laser Scanning

• PRACTICAL TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNING FIELD PROCEDURE AND POINT CLOUD PROCESSING FOR BIM APPLICATIONS – TNB CONTROL AND RELAY ROOM 132/22KV, pages 705–710

Tidal Prediction

• A REVIEW OF MODELLING APPROACHES ON TIDAL ANALYSIS AND PREDICTION, pages 23–34

Tides

• A REVIEW OF MODELLING APPROACHES ON TIDAL ANALYSIS AND PREDICTION, pages 23–34

Topographic Attributes

• LOW DATA REQUIREMENTS FRAMEWORK FOR LANDSLIDE SUSCEPTIBILITY PREDICTION USING 3D ALOS PALSAR IMAGES AND NEURAL NETWORKS, pages 47–54

Total Station

• ADJUSTMENT OF CADASTRAL NETWORK USING LEAST-SQUARES VARIANCE COMPONENT ESTIMATION, pages 161–167

Tour Package

• ANALYSING STUDENT TOURIST MOVEMENT BASED ON THE UTILITY MAXIMISATION IN DESIGNING TOUR PACKAGE IN JOHOR BAHRU, pages 205–214

Tourism movement

• ANALYSING STUDENT TOURIST MOVEMENT BASED ON THE UTILITY MAXIMISATION IN DESIGNING TOUR PACKAGE IN JOHOR BAHRU, pages 205–214

Tourists

• TOURISTS GEOVISUALIZATION ANALYSIS UTILIZING INSTAGRAM DATA IN CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE AND SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA, pages 535–542

Tracing from Estuary

• AN AUTOMATED BOTTOM UP HYDROLOGIC CODING SYSTEM FOR DENDRITIC RIVER SYSTEM, pages 169–175

Tri Hita Karana

• IMPLEMENTATION OF 3D CADASTRE WITH INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE CONCEPT OF “TRI HITA KARANA” IN BALI ISLAND, INDONESIA, pages 615–619

Trinidad

• EXTENT MAPPING OF A MAJOR FLOODING EVENT ON THE ISLAND OF TRINIDAD USING SPACE-BORNE SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR, pages 527–530

Trip distribution

• SITE SELECTION FOR NEW POINT TO POINT (P2P) BUS ENDPOINTS AND ROUTES IN METRO MANILA, PHILIPPINES, pages 659–666

Tropical rain forest

• SPATIAL PREDICTION MODELS FOR LANDSLIDE ACTIVITY MAPPING USING VEGETATION ANOMALIES, pages 441–449

Turkish Cadastral system

• INVESTIGATING FOR 3D TURKEY CADASTRE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, pages 109–115

terrestrial laser scanning

• DEVELOPMENT OF GEODATABASE FOR ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE IN BUJANG VALLEY KEDAH, pages 409–415

transport

• CONSISTENCY IN REMOTE SENSING-BASED URBAN MAPPING FOR GROWTH AND MOBILITY ANALYSIS, pages 461–462

U

UAV

• INTEGRATION BETWEEN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE AND TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNER IN PRODUCING 3D MODEL, pages 391–398
• THE CAPABILITIES OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE FOR SLOPE CLASSIFICATION, pages 451–459
• ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS, pages 549–554
• UAV-BASED HYPERSPECTRAL DATA ANALYSIS FOR URBAN AREA MAPPING, pages 621–626

UAV mapping

• GEOSPATIAL APPROACH FOR GROUNDWATER EXPLORATION AT UTM JOHOR BAHRU CAMPUS, pages 711–718

UHI

• GEOSPATIAL ASSESSMENT AND MODELING OF URBAN HEAT ISLANDS IN QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES USING OLS AND GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION, pages 85–92

UTFVI

• GEOSPATIAL ASSESSMENT AND MODELING OF URBAN HEAT ISLANDS IN QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES USING OLS AND GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION, pages 85–92

Underground Utility Locating

• DEVELOPMENT OF AUGMENTED REALITY PIPELINE VISUALISER (ARPV) APPLICATION FOR VISUALISING UNDERGROUND WATER PIPELINE, pages 365–373

Unity3D

• DEVELOPMENT OF AUGMENTED REALITY PIPELINE VISUALISER (ARPV) APPLICATION FOR VISUALISING UNDERGROUND WATER PIPELINE, pages 365–373
• INTERACTIVE 3D CITY VISUALIZATION FROM STRUCTURE MOTION DATA USING GAME ENGINE, pages 737–740

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

• UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV) DERIVED NORMALISED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX (NDVI) AND CROWN PROJECTION AREA (CPA) TO DETECT HEALTH CONDITIONS OF YOUNG OIL PALM TREES FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE, pages 611–614

Unsupervised Learning

• MACHINE LEARNING IN BIG LIDAR DATA: A REVIEW, pages 641–644

Urban

• THE INFLUENCE OF LAND-USE LAND-COVER CHANGES ON URBAN BIRD COMMUNITIES, pages 93–100
• SPATIAL VARIATION OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY IN URBAN CITIES USING MODIS SATELLITE DATA, pages 147–151

Urban Area

• UAV-BASED HYPERSPECTRAL DATA ANALYSIS FOR URBAN AREA MAPPING, pages 621–626

Urban Bird

• THE INFLUENCE OF LAND-USE LAND-COVER CHANGES ON URBAN BIRD COMMUNITIES, pages 93–100

Urban Crime

• MODELING URBAN CRIME PATTERNS USING SPATIAL SPACE TIME AND REGRESSION ANALYSIS, pages 247–254

Urban Flood

• ASSESSING DISASTER RISK AND RESILIENCE: A CASE STUDY IN URBAN FLOOD VULNERABLE COMMUNITY IN KAMPUNG ASAHAN, KUALA SELANGOR, pages 603–610

Urban Heat Island

• SPATIAL VARIATION OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY IN URBAN CITIES USING MODIS SATELLITE DATA, pages 147–151

Urban Spatial Growth

• PREDICTION OF FUTURE LAND USE LAND COVER CHANGES OF KELANTAN, MALAYSIA, pages 379–384

Urban management

• A STRUCTURAL MODEL OF ENTERPRISE GIS REQUIREMENT FOR JOHOR BAHRU CITY COUNCIL, pages 581–585

Utility Maximisation

• ANALYSING STUDENT TOURIST MOVEMENT BASED ON THE UTILITY MAXIMISATION IN DESIGNING TOUR PACKAGE IN JOHOR BAHRU, pages 205–214

urban mapping

• CONSISTENCY IN REMOTE SENSING-BASED URBAN MAPPING FOR GROWTH AND MOBILITY ANALYSIS, pages 461–462

V

Variance Component Estimation

• ADJUSTMENT OF CADASTRAL NETWORK USING LEAST-SQUARES VARIANCE COMPONENT ESTIMATION, pages 161–167

Vegetation anomalies

• SPATIAL PREDICTION MODELS FOR LANDSLIDE ACTIVITY MAPPING USING VEGETATION ANOMALIES, pages 441–449

Visibility Analysis

• VISIBILITY ANALYSIS OF HUGE OUTDOOR ADVERTISEMENTS ALONG GUADALUPE BRIDGE IN EDSA HIGHWAY FROM STRUCTURE-FROM-MOTION PHOTOGRAMMETRY, pages 385–390

Visualisation

• TOWARDS 3D SMART CAMPUS VIA 3D CITY MODELLING, pages 523–526

variants

• AN APPROACH OF VICARIOUS CALIBRATION OF SENTINEL-2 SATELLITE MULTISPECTRAL IMAGE BASED ON SPECTRAL LIBRARY FOR MAPPING OIL SPILLS, pages 117–121

vector displacement

• ASSESSMENT OF GEOCENTRIC DATUM OF MALAYSIA 2000 (GDM2000), pages 271–276

videogrammetry

• COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS CAMERA INPUT FOR VIDEOGRAMMETRY, pages 63–70
• DEVELOPMENT OF 3D CITY MODEL USING VIDEOGRAMMETRY TECHNIQUE, pages 221–228

W

Water Quality

• BIO OPTICAL MODELLING OF LAGUNA LAKE USING BOMBER TOOL AND WASI-DERIVED INVERTED PARAMETERS, pages 277–282

Water quality Modelling

• BIO OPTICAL MODELLING OF LAGUNA LAKE USING BOMBER TOOL AND WASI-DERIVED INVERTED PARAMETERS, pages 277–282

Water quality mapping

• BIO OPTICAL MODELLING OF LAGUNA LAKE USING BOMBER TOOL AND WASI-DERIVED INVERTED PARAMETERS, pages 277–282

Web Feature Service and Cesium

• 3D GEOSPATIAL DATABASE SCHEMA FOR ISTANBUL 3D CITY MODEL, pages 11–16

Web Mapping

• EVALUATING POTENTIAL FREE SOFTWARE FOR WEB-BASED MULTIMEDIA CARTOGRAPHY, pages 3–9

Web-based

• A WEB-BASED LAND INFORMATION SYSTEM, TOOL FOR ONLINE LAND ADMINISTRATION IN AKURE NIGERIA, pages 137–142

Weighted Analysis

• POTENTIAL FISH GROUND BREEDING AREA BASED ON LOCALIZED CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE FOOD SECURITY, pages 719–728

water yield

• MAPPING THE EFFECTS OF AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT TO WATER YIELD USING REMOTE SENSING, pages 131–136

wind gust

• URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE AND BUILDINGS IN RUINS: DAMAGE SEVERITY MAPPING OF NEIGHBORHOODS AFFECTED BY THE JUNE 2018 WINDSTORM IN BAUCHI, pages 327–330

windstorm

• URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE AND BUILDINGS IN RUINS: DAMAGE SEVERITY MAPPING OF NEIGHBORHOODS AFFECTED BY THE JUNE 2018 WINDSTORM IN BAUCHI, pages 327–330

Y

Young Oil Palm

• UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV) DERIVED NORMALISED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX (NDVI) AND CROWN PROJECTION AREA (CPA) TO DETECT HEALTH CONDITIONS OF YOUNG OIL PALM TREES FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE, pages 611–614